2018年湖北省利川市中考英语模拟试题

20182018 年利川市中考英语模拟试题年利川市中考英语模拟试题 第一部分第一部分听力测试（听力测试（2525 分）分） 一、情景反应一、情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在 试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有 4 秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。 每个 句子读两遍。 （共 5 小题，计 5 分） 1. A. Thank you!B. Yes, it is.C. The same to you. 2. A. Dont say so.B. Youre welcome.C. Thanks a lot. 3. A. Sorry, I will.B. Sorry, I wont do it again.C. Of course. 4. A. Its June 22nd.B. Its Monday.C. Its fine. 5. A. Have a good time.B. I hope so.C. Im sorry to hear that. 二、对话理解二、对话理解 第一节：听 5 段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有 5 秒钟时间作 答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 （共 5 小题，计 5 分） 6. Where does the conversation probably happen? A. In a hospital.B. In a restaurantC. In a supermarket. 7. Which subject does he like better? A. History.B. Geography.C. History and geography. 8. What was the date yesterday? A. It was May 1st.B. It was May 2nd.C. It was May3rd. 9. What would the man like to drink? A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Water. 10. Is the train station across from the park? A. Yes, itis.B. No, it isnt.C. We dont know. 第二节：听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 （共 5 小题， 计 7.5 分） 听第 11 段材料，回答第 11 至 12 小题。听之前你有 5 秒钟时间阅读相关小 题，听完后你有 5 秒钟时间作答。 11.What does the man want to buy? A. A red car.B. A yellow toy car.C. A red toy car. 12.How much will the man pay? A. 9.B. 19.C. 90. 听第 12 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 小题。听之前你有 5 秒钟时间阅读相关小 题，听完后你有 5 秒钟时间作答。 13. Whats the matter with Kangkang? A. He has a fever.B. He has a headache.C. He has the flu. 14. How long has he been like this? A. For three days.B. For two days.C. Two days ago. 15. Did Kangkang see a doctor? A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didnt. 1 1 / 1212 C. No, he will see the doctor tomorrow. 三、短文理解三、短文理解 听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案， 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有 15 秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你 有 10 秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。 （共 5 小题，计 7.5 分） 16. Where does Mrs. Smith work? A. In a hospital.B. In a school.C. In a restaurant. 17. How many bedrooms are there in Mr. Smiths new apartment? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. 18. How did the couple go to town? A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train. 19. How long did they have to wait before the mall(购物中心) opened? A. For one and a half hours. B. For one hour and fortyfive minutes. C. For one hour and a quarter. 20. What cost the Smiths 3,000 yuan yesterday? A. The TV set.B. The computer.C. The table. 第二部分第二部分基础知识运用（基础知识运用（3030 分）分） 四、单项选择四、单项选择 请从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 （共 15 小题，计 15 分） 21. What do you think of _English teacher? Shes an excellent teacher. Ive improved a lot since she taught _English. A. ours, usB. our, ourC. our, us 22. Has everyone got ready for the final examination _? Not _. Some students still lose themselves in playing computer games every day. A. yet, yetB. already, alreadyC. yet, already 23. Excuse me, must I buy tickets to Tenglong Cave for each member? Haha, its free for all the people today. So you _ buy tickets. A. cantB. mustntC. neednt 24. Little John, your toys are here and there. Why not _? A. put them awayB. put it awayC. put away them 25. Look! There _ so many people _here. Do you know what has happened? A. is, standingB. are, are standingC. are, standing 26. Are you sure when Miss White _ to our school? Im not sure. She says if she _time shell come tomorrow. A. will come, will haveB. will come, hasC. comes, has 27. Tom, do you think we should make contributions to _ the environment ? Sure. Our teachers often tell us _ a greener person. 2 2 / 1212 A. protect, to beB. protecting, to beC. protecting, being 28. I called you last night, but nobody answered. I _ a shower. A. tookB. have takenC. was taking 29. _ bad weather! A. What aB. WhatC. How 30. Next Sunday, Mr. Brown _ New York _ Beijing. A. are leaving, forB. is leaving, toC. is leaving, for 31. Neither my parents nor my best friend _me to play computer games _. A. allow, too muchB. allows, much tooC.allows, too much 32.Chinas 23rd Beidou Satellite _ into space _June 12,2016. A. was sent, inB. is sent, onC. was sent, on 33.My favorite actor is Jackie Chan _is from China. A. whoB. whomC. whose 34 .The movie star, Zhao Yazhi, looks very young. _. I cant really tell _. A. So does she, how old is she B. So she does, how old she is C. So she does, how old is she 35. Well take part in an important examination soon. _. A. Congratulations.B. Enjoy yourselves.C. Good luck to you. 五、完形填空五、完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出一个最佳选项补全短文。 （共 15 小题，计 15 分） What do you think of robots? Will they work for humans in the future?Maybe we cant answer it.But robots have36an important part in our daily life for several years .But in some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. Now they help humans with the housework and do the most 37jobs. Many scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.38, they agree it may39hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us. But robot scientist James White40. He thinks that it will be41for a robot to do the same things as a person.42, its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr. White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people4325 to 50 years. Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do many44over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 45get bored. 3 3 / 1212 In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have46 work to do. New robots will have many different47. Some will look like humans, and48might look like snakes. After an earthquake , a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes49impossible a hundred years ago. With the 50of science technology.We never know what will happen in the future! Lets work much harder to make robots serve us better! () 36. A. becomeB. beenC. becameD. are () 37. A. interestedB. dangerousC. pleasantD. popular () 38. A. ButB. SoC. HoweverD. While () 39.A. costB. spendC. payD. take () 40. A. agreesB. disagreesC. likesD. dislikes () 41. A. easilyB. difficultC. differentlyD. possible () 42. A. For exampleB. InsteadC. Such asD. Besides ()43. A. afterB. forC. overD. in () 44. A. workedB. workC. jobsD. to work () 45. A. alwaysB. easilyC. neverD. often () 46. A. moreB. lessC. fewerD. little () 47. A. shapesB. colorsC. sizesD. actions () 48. A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. others () 49. A. seemB. seemedC. gotD. look () 50. A. developB. developingC. developmentD. developed 第三部分第三部分阅读理解阅读理解(30(30 分）分） 六、综合阅读（共六、综合阅读（共 1515 小题，计小题，计 3030 分）分） 第一节：阅读 A、B 两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A “Pulling your leg ” A: Fred, is it true that I didnt pass the math test this time? B：I dont know, Joe! It was a joke!I was pulling your leg,thats all. A：Oh,dear. You mean you are kidding. B：Yes,pardon me. Good Boy Little Robert asked his mother for two cents,“What didyou do with the money I gave you yesterday?” “I gave it to a poor old woman.”He answered. 4 4 / 1212 “ You are a good boy. ”Said the mother proudly. “Here are two more,but why are you so interested in the old woman?” “She is the one who sells the candy!” New Teacher George came back from school on the first of September,“ George,how did you like your new teacher”,asked his mother.“I didnt like her,because she said that three and three were six and then she said that two and four were six ,too.” A Good Box of Matches Mother sent Tommy to the store across the streetto buy a good box of matches, when Tommy came back,mother asked him,“Did you buy a good box of matches?”“Yes,mom.”Tommy replied,“I have tried them all.” ()51.George didnt like his teacher because he thought_. A.his teacher wasnt beautiful. B.his teachers class wasnt interesting. C.His teacher made mistakes often. D.His teacher didnt like him. ()52.Tommy tried all the matches in order to _. A. make his mother happy. B. have fun . C. make sure if they are all good. D. make himself warm. ()53.According to” Good Boy”,we learned _. A.Little Robert asked his mother for two cents to help the old woman. B.Little Robert liked eating candy. C.Little Roberts mother was very happy at lastwhen she heard his sons words. D.we should help others. ()54.All of the above are jokes EXCEPT_. A.Pulling Your LegB.Good Boy C.New TeacherD.A Good Box of Matches ()55.Which of the following is TURE ? A.Joe didnt pass the math test. B.Little Robert was very kind to the old woman. C. “I was pulling your leg” means “ I was just kidding.” D. Tommy bought a good box of matches for his mother . B Its early in the morning and the alarm clock has already rung several times. You have to drag yourself out of bed and rush to school. As a school student, this is probably a common experience for you. But thanks to new rules, many students in Zhejiang and Heilongjiang provinces can now stay in bed longer than before. On Feb 5 5 / 1212 23th, the Zhejiang Department of Education published a new guideline that asks primary schools to start school later. According to the guideline, start times could vary among different grades and seasons, with students in Grade 1 and 2 starting no earlier than 8:30a.m. A similar guideline was announced by the education department in Heilongjiang province on Feb 24th. Since the new term began in March, students from all primary and junior high schools have been required to arrive at school no earlier than 8 a.m. And senior high school students are now required to arrive at school no earlier than 7:30a.m. These changes are aimed at making sure students get adequateadequate sleep and enough time for breakfast. According to a 2016 study, only 54.1 percent of students in Grade 4 slept 9 hours or more a night, while the required sleep time for primary students is 10 hours. These changes have received much praise. “I definitely welcome the move,since this will ensure my son has enough time for breakfast, which is important for his health and growth,” a mother from Hangzhou told China Daily. Pushing back school times isnt unique to China. In the United States, schools in at least 21 states began to start school later in 2017. According to a 2015 report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the US, later school start times could help improve students health and study performance. Just as Mary Carskadon, a sleep expert from Brown University, US, told The Atlantic, “Everybody learns better when theyre awake.” 56.Which province required students to arrive at school no earlier than 8 oclock? A.HeilongjiangB. HubeiC. ZhejiangD. Chongqing 57.How long does a primary student need to sleep every day? A.8B. 9C.10D. 11 58.What does the underlined word “adequate” mean? A.多余的B. 灵活的C. 充足的D. 困倦的 59.Which of the following is not true? A.Some schools in the United States began to start school later in 2017. B.Later school start times could help improve students wealth and study performance. C.Starting school later has received much praise. D.Everyone learns better when theyre awake. 60.Whats the main idea of this passage? A.Its important for students to keep healthy. B.Students should get up early to go to school. C.Students should have enough time to have breakfast. D.Its good for students to start school later. 第二节：阅读 C 篇材料，按要求完成下列各题。 C Do you know Stephen Hawking? Stephen Hawking was born on 8 January, 1942 in England.When he was older,he went to Oxford University.Stephen wanted to study maths, but maths was not available(可得到的) at University of Oxford. So he studied physics instead. After three years , he went on to do research at Cambridge University. After leaving the Institute of Astronomy in 1973 , Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics. When he was 21 years old, he caught a serious disease.He had to“walk”in his wheelchair living his life. He continued to do his research in the field of science and he got his Ph.D. He devoted himself to his scientific research. He continued to explore the universe and travelled around the world to give lectures. In 1988, he wrote the 6 6 / 1212 book A Brief History of Time. Readers were pleased and surprised to find that a scientist could write about his work in a way that ordinary people could understand. The book explains how science works , tells the readers how the discoveries work and how they change the world. In 2002, Hawking visited China and spoke to university students in China. He told the students about his theories and thoughts on some of the greatest questions,“What is time, how did the universe begin, and what exactly are black holes?” Stephen Hawking died on 14 March ,2018.He was one of the greatest scientists in the world.We can learn his exploring spirit from him. 61.从 A,B,C 中为在处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺，连贯，合理。 A.But he didnt give up his dream. B.Then he worked in the Institute Astronomy . C. Hawking became famous in the early 1970s. _ 62.将文中划线句子译成中文。 _. 63.At the age of _，he caught a serious disease 64.写出文中能替换划线词语 died 的英文短语。_ 65.What can you learn from Stephen Hawking ? _ 第四部分第四部分语言综合运用（语言综合运用（3535 分）分） 七、双基综合运用七、双基综合运用（共 20 分） （一）词句运用（一）词句运用 A.根据句意，用方框内单词的适当形式填空, 每空限填一词，有一空是多余的。 (共 5 小题，计 5 分) herohappypronunciationwithenemycomplete 66. Yang Liwei and Nie Haisheng are our national. They are both great astronauts. 67.I have some troubleso much work in a short time .Could you help me? 68. The more we get together, thewe will be. We have many jokes together. 69 He couldnt achieve his dreamthe help of his friends. 70.Very few people can_ my name correctly. B.根据所给的汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 （共 5 小题，记 10 分） 71.去年，三分之二的水被这儿的人们污染了。 Two _of water _pollutedby people here last year. 72.直到绿灯亮时才能过马路。 _ cross the road _ the light turns green. 73.洪水过后，在政府的帮助下，人们没有伤心，而是充满了希望。 With the governments help, people are full of hope_ _ being sad after the flood. 74.改革开放以来，我们家乡发生了伟大的变化。 Since the reform and opening-up, great changes have _ _ in our 7 7 / 1212 hometown. 75.今天我以学校为荣, 明天学校以我为骄傲。 Today Im_ _our school and tomorrow my school will take pride in my success. （二）（二）短文综合填空 （共 5 小题，计 5 分） 阅读下面的短文， 根据短文内容及首字母提示， 在短文空白处填上一个适当的词， 是短文完整，通顺，语法正确。 An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old, it could not run quickly, and it could not bite(咬), because it was so old. One day， the old cat saw a mouse; it jumped and c76the mouse. But it could not bite the mouse, so the mouse got out of the cats mouth and r77away. Then the old woman became very a78because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat.,The cat said, Do not hit your old s79. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but you should r80what good work the old did when they were young. 八、书面表达（共八、书面表达（共 1 1 题，计题，计 1515 分）分） “白日不到处，青春恰自来。苔花如米小，也学牡丹开。随着央视经典 咏流传的播出，清朝诗人袁枚的小诗苔再次走入人们的视野。这首诗传达 着生命的意义不在于灿烂和辉煌，而在于顽强和执着。普通人也要有昂扬向上， 积极进取这种精神。同学们对此有什么样的感悟呢？请以 l Believe.为题，写一 篇短文(开头已给出)。 要点提示:1.在成长过程中，你会碰到哪些困难或不顺心的事呢？(学习上的， 生活方面的都可以)2.面对这些困难或者不顺心的事， 你是怎么样处理的呢？3. 你有什么感悟呢? 要求:1.词数 80 词左右。2.不得出现真实的人名地名和学校名。 I Believe . In our daily life,something unhappy may happen.For example _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20182018 年利川市中考英语模拟试题年利川市中考英语模拟试题 参考答案参考答案 8 8 / 1212 听力测试 1-5：CCBBA6-10: BBACA 11-15：CCCAA16-20: BBCCA 四单项选择：21-25CACAC 26-30BBCBC31-35CCABC 五 完形填空、3640 BBCDB4145 BADCC4650 BADBC 六.阅读理解 A.51C52C53B54A55C B.56A57C58C59B60D C.C. 61. BA 62.他致力于他的科学研究。 63. 21 或 twenty-one 64.passed away 65.We can learn his exploring spirit from him. 七.A.66. heroes67. completing68. happier69.without70. pronounce B.71. thirds; was72. Dont; until73.insteadof;74.takenplace 75. proud of （二）选词填空（二）选词填空 76.caught77.ran78.angry79.servant80.remember 作文范文： I Believe . In our daily life,something unhappy may happen.For example,I have to do much homework every day,and I dont have enough time to relax,but I still do badly in the exam.It makes me upset and worried.I think I am not excellent.How should I deal with these problems?First,I try to calm down and think it over to find out the reason.Next,I can take some measures to change myself.I need to have good study habits,I should listen to teachers carefully in class,and review the lesson after school .When I am in trouble ,I can turn to my teachers,parents and classmates.Whats more,I can share some good learning methods with my friends.Just do like this,I believe I will overcome the difficulties .Smile at life,I believe I will be more and more confident and have a great future. 作文评分细则： 评分原则：评分原则： 9 9 / 1212 1.总分 15 分，按五个档次给分。 2.评分时，根据评分内容和语言表达初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求 来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.评分时应注意的主要内容为： 内容要点,所给提示的运用和语法结构的数量和正 确性，上下文的连贯性和语言的得体性。 4.拼写，书写，标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响 度予以考虑。 5.美式英语和英式英语的拼写均可。 各档次的给分范围和要求：各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档（13-15 分） ：包含语言要点，语言基本无误，行文连贯，能使用修饰词 或表顺序，逻辑关系的连接词，表达清楚。 第四档（10-12 分)：基本包含内容要点，遗漏少量次要点，语言有少量错误， 行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。 第三挡（7-9 分） ：包含部分要点，语言虽有较多错误，但能达意。 第二档（3-6 分） ：语言错误较多，影响意思表达，错误百出，不知所云。 第一档（02 分） ：白卷或文不对题，只抄了提示词。 听力材料听力材料 1010 / 1212 一、情景反