2018年英语中考模拟试题(含答案)

20182018 年英语中考模拟试题（一）年英语中考模拟试题（一） 第第 I I 卷卷 （选择题，共（选择题，共 6060 分）分） 一、单项填空（共一、单项填空（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分） 从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Whatinteresting game! Let me havetry, OK? A. an ；/B. an ；aC. the ；aD. /；a 2. My star sign is Virgo and my characteristics are similar todescribed in that book. A. themB. theseC. onesD. those 3. Im going shopping right now. Would you like to go with? A. meB. IC. myD. mine 4. did you buy for your mom for MothersDay? Some flowers. A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. What 5. Dont give up your English study.is too difficult if you put your effort into it. A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything D. 100 kilometres 6. Its not easy for trailwalkers to finish walking atrail within 48 hours. A. 100-kilometreB. 100-kilometresC. 100 kilometres 7. Granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring. Oh, could you tell me? A. how did you go to the parkB. what you did in the trip C. that you saw something beautifulD. if your friends had played with you 8. Simon makesfriends in his class because he is very selfish. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little D. costs 9. This digital cameratoo much. I cant afford it. A. takesB. spendsC. pays 10. May I help you? You seem to have some trouble. , thanks. I think I can manage it myself. A. No problemB. Theres no wayC. Thats all rightD. All right 11. How clean the classroom is! Yes. It _ just now. A. has cleanedB. was cleanedC. is cleanedD. cleaned 12. I _ believe that she _ there too. A. could, wasntB. couldnt, wasC. couldnt, isD. could, isnt 13. She _ but could _ nothing. A. heard, listenB. listened, hearC. listened, listenD. heard, hear 14. He shouted _ help, but no one came _ a long time. A. to, toB. to, forC. for, toD. for, for 15. They didnt know _. A. where go toB. where to goC. go to whereD. to go where 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life . 1 The only way I could _16_ this was to work in the local paper factory in my town , or get married . I was very nervous when I told my _17_ I wanted to leave school . I thought he would say , “_18_ You are going to the college (大学) .” I was very _19_ when he said, “ OK, Lets go to the paper factory.” Two days later,_20_ took me to the factory . I imagined everyone to be friends _21_ together and have fun . I even imagined there would be music and singing . I_22_ I had watched too many movies as a teenager. When we _23_ the factory gate , my father spoke to the guard (门卫) and one minute later we were _24_. I walked around the factory looking at the building , the workers , and listening to the noise . It was _25_. I ran back to my father and said, “ I want to go home.” He asked me, “ What do you think of the _26_?” “ Too bad,” I answered. “And marriage is even _27_!” he said I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard _28_ I could get into a good college . I _29_ studying English so I decided to major in (主修) languages at college. Thanks to my father and our_30_ to the paper factory , I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me . I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory! 16.A. sayB. doC. receiveD. find 17.A. teacherB. friendC. fatherD. husband 18.A. Yes!B. No!C. Really?D. Ok? 19.A. angryB. tiredC. nervousD. surprised 20.A. heB. sheC. itD. they 21.A. workingB. studyingC. singingD. farming 22. A. guessB. meanC. sayD. hope 23.A. looked atB. returned toC. arrived atD. left for 24.A. outsideB. insideC. backD. away 25.A. terribleB. wonderfulC. funnyD. special 26.A. workersB. guardC. buildingD. factory 27.A .betterB. harderC. worseD. easier 28.A. butB. ifC. soD. or 29.A. enjoyedB. stoppedC. dislikedD. minded 30.A. wayB. ideaC. planD. trip 三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 1515 小题小题, , 每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Daming and Betty always make a timetable for their weekends. The following table is their arrangement for the activities of next weekend. 2 SaturdaySaturday DamingDaming morningmorning check e-mail do homework Free afternoonafternoon have a piano lesson eveningevening go to Anns party listen to some music go to Anns party watch cartoons BettyBettybuy some clothes SundaySunday morningmorning get up early play table tennis stay in bed revise for test afternoonafternoon meetLinglingand Tony in the park have a picnic meetLinglingand Tony in the park have a picnic C. do sports Free Free eveningevening DamingDaming BettyBetty 31. Daming wontnext weekend. A. do his lessonsB. go shoppingD. see Betty 32. You can ask Betty to help you with your lessons. A. on Saturday morning C. on Sunday morning B. on Saturday evening D. on Sunday afternoon B. go to Anns party with Betty B B Our new English teacher, Mr White, arrived last week. Hes American. He smiles a lot and hes friendly but he speaks very fast. Its difficult to understand his words. He also expects us to study hard, and speak English all the time in our English lessons. During the first class, Mr White introduced himself, and showed us photos of his family. Hes got a big family, two brothers and a sister. His brothers all look like him. They are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. His sister is slim, and she has fair hair. They are smiling and look friendly in all of the photos. Then he told us about America and Americans. He showed us how Americans say “Hi. How are you doing?” and shake hands when they meet people. We all practised. That was fun. And he also told us that Americans are cheerful, lively people. They smile a lot and are usually friendly because Americans think its polite. At the end of the lesson, we all said “Goodbye”, “See you soon” to everyone. I think we are going to enjoy English lessons from now on. 34. Mr White, our new English teacher, comes from. A. England 33. You canon Saturday morning. A. play table tennis with Daming C. chat with Daming on the InternetD. see Daming and Betty in the park B. America 3 C. JapanD. Australia 35. Mr Whites parents havechildren. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five 36. Mr White told us something aboutin his first English class. A. his familyB. America and Americans C. his family and Americans A. cheerfulB. lively D. his family, America and Americans C. enjoyable C C The idea for the book Harry Potter and the philosophers Stone came to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It took her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years she had a number of jobs, including one job as an English teacher in Portugal. Rowling sent the book to four publishers before one of them bought it. She was very happy to sell her book because it was her lifes dream to be a published writer. Before she sold her book, Rowling was short of money, living in a small apartment with her daughter. She could not afford heat in the winter. Harry Potter became very successful with children and adults in England. The book also really took off in the United States. After her second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers lists of best -sellers. Then the books were made into popular movies. Without question, Rowlings life had completely changed, in just three years. Harry Potter has now sold more than 30 million books around the world and has been translated into more than thirty-five languages. In 1997, she earned 70 (about US$110) a week. By the end of 2001, she had earned over 150 million ($250 million), making her one of the most successful female writers of all time. 38. Rowlings dream was. A. to be a book sellerB. to make a movie C. to have her books published A. Four publishers bought it. D. to be an English teacher B. It took the writer many years to finish it. D. exciting 37. The writer thinks their English class will be. 39. Which sentence isTRUETRUE about the first Harry Potter book? C. It was first published in Portugal. A. about 50 D. Rowling got the idea from her daughter. C. about 70D. more than 150 40. Harry Potter has been translated intolanguages. B. more than 35 41. This reading is about. A. the writers lifeB. Harry Potters life D. why Harry Potter is popular D D Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by herself. Just then，an air hostess came up to her and asked. Would you mind changing your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife. The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms broke, a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. I dont want to sit there, Mary thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, She needs help. Finally, Mary moved to that seat. 4 C. how the book became a movie The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment. When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated（犹豫）, as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emilys need was more important. Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept,she agreedshe agreed . They became closer and closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Marys heart had warmed, and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself. Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goes beyond human borders（边界）and removes the fears that keep people away. When we reach our hands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world. 42. How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat? A. She felt glad to do so.B. She went mad with anger. C. She was not willing to do so.D. She was afraid of the man and his wife. 43. Why did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning? A. She lost her job.B. She suffered from a car accident. C. She met a stranger.D. She disliked the air hostess. 44. What do the underlined words she agreed mean? A. Emily agreed that Mary would help her eat. B. Emily agreed that she would sit next to Mary. C. Emily agrced that Mary would change her seat. D. Emily agrced that she would receive her treatmcnt. 45. What is the best title for this passage? A. Flying With StrangersB. Changing Seats C. Learning To ForgivcD. Passing Your Love On 第第 II II 卷卷 （非选择题，共（非选择题，共 6060 分）分） 四、词汇运用词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词 46. A friend of(I) is getting married next month. 47. Jane would like to live on the(three) floor . 48. The actress is in her forties. I thought she was much(young)! 49. The man was breathing(heavy) and had blood on his shirt. 50. Last Saturday evening all of us enjoyed(自己) at Sues birthday party. B 根据句意和首写字母提示,完成下列单词。(5 分) 51. An a_ happened to the washer. 52. In which d_ are you going, north or south? 5 53. He was shaking with f_. 54. At the m_ I am working. 55. I looked e_ for my lost key. 五、选词填空（共五、选词填空（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。 pay attention to;play the role of;take place;look down on;carry; pollute;ill;full of; twelve;bothand; 56. Our school reading-room is always _people. 57.There will be less _in our city if we take action to protect the environment. 58._my father _my mother used to study in this famous middle school. 59.Hed like to buy a present for his sisters _ birthday. 60.If you dont see the doctor at once, youll get even _later on. 61.When you play this game, you will _an angel. 62.The event _in South Hill next Sunday. 63.Its wrong _-the disabled people. 64.All we need is enough money_ on with our work. 65.He was very careless and never _these details. 六、完成句子（共六、完成句子（共 8 8 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1616 分）分） 根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。 66. I thinkto protect them（对于我来说做些事情是很重要的） 67. There are alsosome famous footballl players.（有许多采访） 68. Tomall of his neighbours except the man who lived next door.(相处融洽) 69.The man never spoke to anyone and no one knew.（以何为生） 70. Discover how the power of colours can change your moods and! （提高我们 的生活水平） 71.At present, people in southwest China are(遭受,承受) severe drought (严重干旱).We should try our best t help them . 72.The fantail goldfish are(容易照顾). 73.Its important to(小心用火). 七、任务型阅读（共七、任务型阅读（共 6 6 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 6 6 分）分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的每个空白处填上一个适当的单词。请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的每个空白处填上一个适当的单词。 On the eastern part of West Malaysia, there is a long sand beach. From June to August every year, giant turtles come to the beach to lay eggs. They appear only late at night to lay their eggs in holes. They dig these holes with their hind flippers. When they have finished laying their eggs, they fill up the holes with sand and return to the sea. The mother turtles never see their babies. The hot sun keeps the eggs warm until they hatch. Then the baby turtles will go back to the sea to begin their new lives. In the past, many people came to dig up the eggs after the mother turtles had left. They took the eggs to town to sell. Since 1962, the Malaysian government has built high fences around the sand beach to stop people from digging and selling the eggs, because people are afraid that there will be fewer and fewer turtles there. The giant turtles lay their eggs The giant turtles dig holes 6 from1_74_to_75_ with their hind_76_ After laying the eggs The baby turtles are hatched The high fences are built the mother turtles will fill up the holes with sand and _77_ to the sea by the_78_sun To stop people from _79_and selling the turtles 八、书面表达（满分八、书面表达（满分 1818 分）分） 越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活， 改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题， 如塞 车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？ 请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(100 字左右) 内容提示： 1、遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。 2、别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。 3、劝父母不能酒后驾车。 你可以适当增加内容，让短文通顺，过渡自然。 参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑马线 _ _ _ _ _ _