2018年荆州市中考英语模拟试题

荆州市荆州市 20182018 年初中学业水平考试年初中学业水平考试 英英语语试试题题 听力部分听力部分(25(25 分分) ) I I、对话理解。、对话理解。 （共（共 1515 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分） 听对话，根据你听到的内客从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。听对话，根据你听到的内客从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第听第 1 1 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 1 1 小题。小题。 1. Hows the weather today? A.Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy. 听第听第 2 2 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 2 2、3 3 小题。小题。 2. What is Laura doing? A. Watching TV .B. Washing clothes. 3. What time will they eat out? A. At 5:30.B. At 6:30. 听第听第 3 3 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 4 4 至至 6 6 小题。小题。 4. What is in Marys hand? A. A stamp.B. A letter. 5. Who will receive the letter? A.Jack.B.Mary. 6. Why did Mary want to send a written letter instead of an e-mail? A. She didnt have a computer. B. She didnt know how to send e-mail. C. She wanted to show her Chinese handwriting. 听第听第 4 4 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 7 7 至至 9 9 小题。小题。 7. Whats the relationship between the twospeakers? A. Twins.B. Friends. 8. Where will they go this summer? A. Hong Kong.B.Beijing. 9. How long will the coming trip last? A.15 days.B.10 days. 听第听第 5 5 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 1010 至至 1212 小题。小题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In Daves home.B. In Lucys home. hotel. 11. What does Lucy think of Daves son? A. He is proud.B. He is successful. talented. 12. What will the two speakers do next? A. Eat dinner.B. Visit the hotel. Daves son. 听第听第 6 6 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 1313 至至 1515 小题。小题。 13. Which test did Julia pass? 1 C. Listening to music. C. At 7:30. C. A computer. C.Li Ming. C. Cousins. C. Wuhan. C.7 days. C. In Daves C. He is C. Call A. The road test.B. The English test.C. The written test. 14. How many times did Julia fail the test? A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times. 15. What did Julia do in order to get the drivers license successfully? A. She took the written test again. B. She signed up for a driving school. C. She wanted to get some help from the man. 、短文理解。 （共 10 分，每小题 2 分） 听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。 16. Where was the old lady sitting? A. Under the tree in the park. B. Near the pool in the park. C. On the ground in the park. 17. What happened to the old lady? A. Her leg was hurt. B. Her money was stolen. C. Her sweater was broken. 18. Which of the following didnt the old lady do? A. She shouted for help. B. She saw the mans face. C. She caught the man from behind. 19. How did Tim find out the real criminal from among the three men in black wool sweaters? A. He called the other policemen in time. B. He asked the other policemen to close the park. C. He saw some white wool on the real criminals black wool sweater. 20. What can we learn from the story? A.If you are in trouble,you should try your best to run away. B.If your money is stolen,you should catch the man yourself. C. If you want to find out the truth,you should be careful enough. 知识运用（知识运用（2020 分）分） 、单项选择。、单项选择。 （共（共 1010 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分） 从从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Do you have any interesting news to tell us? No,much. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything 22. Kids often feel better in a happy family. Thats true. A happy family provides a loving _ for its children. A. expressionB. environment C. encouragementD. development 23.I do feel a littleabout making a speech. Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel 2 A.angryB.disappointedC.nervousD.bored 24.Can we walk across the road now? No,we. We have to wait until the light turns green. A.couldntB.needntC.shouldntD.mustnt 25.Many products made in China are very popular in the United States. Yeah. Americans canavoid buying Chinese products. A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely 26.There is always a smileon your face. Isnt there any trouble in your life? Yes, there is.But life is like a mirror.you smile at it, it will smile back. A.WhenB. BeforeC.UntilD.After 27. We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice? Youd bettersigns around the school to tell all the students about that. A.make upB.put upC.set upD.show up 28.Summer vacation is coming!I am thinking about visiting some places of interest. Why notJingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall? A. come outB. come alongC. come up withD . come over to 29. Could you please tell me? He lives in Wuhan A. where Zhong Wei livesB. where Zhong Wei lived C. where does Zhong Wei liveD. where did Zhong Wei live 30. I missed the opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup._, Judy? It was wonderful! I have never seen such a great football match before, A. Whats upB. Whats it like C. Whats it aboutD. Whats the result 、完形填空。、完形填空。 （共（共 1010 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最的最 佳选项。佳选项。 One day,when a successful businessman opened the door of his car,a dog sleeping31 his car suddenly came out and bit (咬) his leg!He threw a stone at the dog,32he was not able to hit it. How angry he was ! Upon33his office,the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger(愤怒) on them.Gradually,the businessmansanger34the company. The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The man35, “I didnt go to the office to play soccer.I went to work. So dont ask such stupid questions !” His wife was troubled about being shouted at36. She turned her anger on their son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no37in studying!Turn off the TV now!” she shouted. The son became38as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He 3 picked up a stone and threw it at the dog39. The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain. Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger on40. We should learn to control our anger. 31. A. onB. nearC. in front ofD. under 32. A. althoughB.ifC. unlessD. so 33. A. cleaningB. repairingC. fillingD. reaching 34. A. ran intoB. came overC. spread throughD. rose up 35. A. answeredB. shoutedC. repeatedD. said 36. A. for no reasonB. after a whileC. in that caseD.by the way 37. A. timeB.interestC. choiceD. attention 38.A.relaxedB.lonelyC.upsetD.helpless 39. A. angrilyB. actuallyC. simplyD. painfully 40. A. anotherB. any otherC. otherD. others 阅读理解（阅读理解（4040 分）分） V、阅读选择。 （共 30 分，每小题 2 分） 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A We can help you plan your holiday !We can help you plan your holiday ! Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Center. 25 Green Street, Port George, Sunset Island Open every day except Sunday. 09 :00-17 :00 We can help you find a hotel,choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island for more, Boat trips around Lighthouse Island!Boat trips around Lighthouse Island! Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09:00. Lunch included. Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island ! Exciting nightlife !Exciting nightlife ! The clubs of Port George are open every night until 04: 00-the latest music every night! Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight. Make friends with our wildlife !Make friends with our wildlife ! At Rosetown Reserve,youll find wildlife that only lives on SunsetIsland-get close to wild horses,deer and parrots. Easy walks and a great teahouse ! 41. To get more tourist information,you can go to 25 Green Street. A. at 10:00 on SundayB. every day at 10:00 C. every might until 04:00D. at 14:00 on Friday 42. Where can tourists see wild horses,deer and parrots? A. On Lighthouse Island.B. At Rosetown Reserve. C. At Tourist Information Center.D.In the clubs of Port George. 43. How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island? A. By bicycle.B. On foot.C. By boat.D. By minibus. 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material? A. You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve. B. You can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information Centre. 4 C. You can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the club of Port George. D. You can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island. 45. Where can you most probably see the reading material? A. In a novel.B. In a fairy tale.C.In a travel guide.D.In an art magazine. B B In 1997,12-year-old American girl Caitlin and 14-year-old Zimbabwcan (津巴布韦人) Martin became pen friends through their schools. They didnt realize at that time how their handwritten letters would change their lives. It all began as a school task. Everyone in Caitlins class was supposed to choose a pen friend firom another country. All the other kids picked countries like France or Germany,but Caitlin chose Zimbahwe because the name sounded exotic(异国的) and cool. Martin lived with his family in one of Zimbabwes worst slums(贫民窟) where they shared one room with another family. And a bed was their only piece of furniture. When Caitlins first letters reached Martin, they were simple and general. The two kids wrote about their favorite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin graduallyrevealedrevealed more about his life and his letters started arriving written on pieces of trash,Caitlin realized what the living conditions were like for Martin. Without telling her parents,she began sending money with her letters$ 20 at a time. While the money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Martins family and enabled him to pay his school fees. It lasted six years from their first exchange of letters to Martins arrival in the United States. With the help of the money from Caitlins parents later on,Martin finished his university and got his MBA from Duke University. Today,Caitlin and Martin arent only best friends,but they also share their story in a book called I Will Always Write Back. They want to encourage readers to look beyond their own lives and do something kind for others, which might greatly influence their lives. 46.is from Zimbabwe? A. DukeB. CaitlinC. MartinD. Frank 47. What does the underlined word “revealed” mean in Chinese? A. 索要B.透露C.回顾D. 检索 48. Which is the correct order of the following events? a.They shared their story in a book. b. Caitlins first letters reached Martin. c. Caitlin chose a pen friend from Zimbabwe. d. Martin got his MBA from Duke University. A. a-b-c-dB. a-b-d-cC. c-b-d-aD. c-d-b-a 49. According to the passage,which of the following is not TRUE? A. Caitlin chose Zimbahwe because the name sounded exotic and cool. B. Martin lived a very hard life in one of the worst slums in Zimbabwe. 5 C. Martins family could get more food with Caitlins money in the letters. D. They had kept writing to each other for five years before Martin arrived in the US. 50. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. The Two Pen FriendsB. The Power of Writing C. The Special School TaskD. The Money in Letters C C When it comes to shopping for clothes,my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, however,usually tells me I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends,but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didnt suit me,or I needed a bigger size,all I heard was that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments,we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse,my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said. There was no bigger size.I tried to hold back my tears(眼泪). Maybe I could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with.The idea of looking for a weddingThe idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me. And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress,I saw tears in my moms eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more. This one didnt zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size,but my mother didnt say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didnt buy a dress that day. We decided to see more. A few weeks later,we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship. 51. What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs? A. She likes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesnt agree with her. B.In moms opinion, her body is wrong and she is too fat to wear what she likes. C. She really wants to dress like her friends,but her mom doesnt allow her to do so. D. She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding. 52. Haw did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress? A. Funny and surprised.B. Shocked and sorry. C. Proud and moved.D. Excited and scary. 53. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean? A.I couldnt shop for a wedding dress myself because my mom disagreed. B.I felt kind of scary when I went shopping with my mother for a wedding dress. C.I felt like shopping for a wedding dress with mom though she thought it was scary. D.I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldnt stand shopping without mom. 54. Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship? A. Missing.B. Embarrassing,C. Understanding.D. Encouraging. 55. Whats the main idea of the text? A. Praising makes the perfect fit for their shopping relationship. B. Tears sure the best way to end arguments between family members. 6 C. Love is everything in good communication between family members. D. Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way. 、阅读还原。、阅读还原。 （共（共 l0 l0 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能 用一次。用一次。 Dont be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.56Last month, Baidu began to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing. 57Since then,companies like Tesla,Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars. Self-driving cars are safer than regular cars.58They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily. 59In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer(激光棒) at the cars sensors(传感 器)while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction. The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough.60When we use our computers or smartphones, they sometimes crash (崩溃)without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car,the results could he deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem. A. At times,it may break down. B. Self-driving cars began to develop in 2010. C. It might be one of Baidus self-driving cars. D. But self-driving cars have their own problems as well. E. And they are more environmentally friendly than regular cars. 读写综合（读写综合（3535 分）分） 、短文填空。、短文填空。 （共（共 l0 l0 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内客阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内客 （1 1 个单词）或用括号内所络单词的正确形式个单词）或用括号内所络单词的正确形式 填空（填空（1-31-3 个单词）或根据音标填词。个单词）或根据音标填词。 World famous scientist Stephen Hawking(霍金) died61the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge,England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of62( great)scientists of his time. She also said, “His achievements will not63 ( forget).”