德系日系美系汽车介绍(英文)

Cars,Wherearetheyfrom？,Theworldstoptencarcompanies,AmericanCars,FordMotorCompany,Founded：June16,1903Founder：HenryFordHeadquarters：Dearborn,Michigan,U.S,ThecompanysellsautomobilesandcommercialvehiclesundertheFordbrandandluxurycarsundertheLincolnbrand.Inthepastithasalsoproducedheavytrucks,tractorsandautomotivecomponents.FordownssmallstakesinMazdaofJapanandAstonMartinoftheUnitedKingdom.,Fordintroducedmethodsforlarge-scalemanufacturingofcarsandlarge-scalemanagementofanindustrialworkforceusingelaboratelyengineeredmanufacturingsequencestypifiedbymovingassemblylines;by1914thesemethodswereknownaroundtheworldasFordism.,TheFordModelT(colloquiallyknownastheTinLizzie,TModelFord,ModelTFord,orT)isanautomobilethatwasproducedbyHenryFordsFordMotorCompanyfromSeptember1908toOctober1927.Itisgenerallyregardedasthefirstaffordableautomobile.someofthiswasbecauseofFordsinnovations,includingassemblylineproductioninsteadofindividualhandcrafting.TheFordModelTwasnamedtheworldsmostinfluentialcarofthe20thcenturyinaninternationalpoll.,FordModelT,FordMotorCompany,LincolnisanAmericanluxuryvehiclebrandoftheFordMotorCompany.ThefounderisHenrySyriaandthebrandnamewasfromtheUnitedStatesPresidentAbrahamLincoln.BecauseLincolnisoutstanding,elegantandincomparableinacarperformance,thenithasbeenelectedPresidentlimousinebytheWhiteHouse.,Navigator领航者,Towncar城市加长版,FordMotorCompany,TheMustangcreatedtheponycarclassofAmericanautomobilessportscar-likecoupeswithlonghoodsandshortreardecks,IntroducedearlyonApril17,1964,dubbedasa1964modelbyMustangfans,the1965MustangwastheautomakersmostsuccessfullaunchsincetheModelA.ThemodelisFordsthirdoldestnameplateinproductionandhasundergoneseveraltransformationstoitscurrentfifthgeneration.,FordMotorCompany,GeneralMotorsCompany,Founded：1908Founder：WilliamC.DurantHeadquarters：RenaissanceCenterDetroit,Michigan,U.S,GeneralMotorsCompanyistheworldslargestautomaker,byvehicleunitsales,in2011,employing202,000peopleanddoingbusinessinsome157countries.,In2009,thecompanyshedseveralbrands,closingSaturnandPontiac,andemergedfromagovernmentbackedChapter11reorganization.In2010,GMmadeaninitialpublicofferingthatwasoneoftheworldstop5largestIPOstodate.GMreturnedtoprofitabilityin2010.,Buickiscurrentlytheoldeststill-activeAmericanautomotivemaker,andamongtheoldestautomobilebrandsintheworld.1908,itacquiredbyGeneralMotors.Thebasicdesignofthe1904Buickwasoptimallyengineeredevenbytodaysstandards.Buickswerefirstbuilttoreplicatethelivingroominamovingautomobile,andwerenicknamedthemovingcouchofAmerica.,LaCrosse君越,ParkAvenue林荫大道,GeneralMotorsCompany,Cadillacwasbornin1902intheUnitedStatesDetroit.Cadillacinautomobileindustrycreatedcountlessfirst,andCadillacisusedastransportprotocol,itrepresentsthegeneralmotorsluxurycarthehighestqualityandimage.,presidentiallimousine,RMB1324million,GeneralMotorsCompany,ChevroletalsoknownasChevy,foundedbyLouisChevroletonNovember3,1911,andlateracquiredbyGeneralMotorsin1918.ItsBrandpositioning:atrustworthy,youngactiveofinternationalautomobilebrand.,Camaro-theBigBee,GeneralMotorsCompany,GeneralMotorsCompany,GMCisamanufactureroftrucks,vans,militaryvehicles,andSportutilityvehiclesmarketedinNorthAmericaandtheMiddleEastbyGeneralMotors.InJanuary2007,GMCwasGMssecond-largest-sellingNorthAmericanvehicledivisionafterChevrolet,aheadofPontiac.,GMCSavana,Peterbilt389,OptimusPrime擎天柱,ChryslerGroupLLC,Founded：June6,1925August2007(rebirthafterDaimlerChrysler1998-2007years)Founder：WalterChryslerHeadquarters：AuburnHills,Michigan,U.S,ChryslerGroupLLCisanAmerican-basedautomaker,inastrategicglobalalliancewithItalianmanufacturerFiat,since2009.,ChryslerwasfirstorganizedastheChryslerCorporationin1925.Itscorebrandstodayare:Chrysler,Jeep,Dodge,Ram,SRT,Fiat,andMoparvehiclesandproducts.,OnJune10,2009,ChryslerLLCemergedfromaChapter11reorganizationoverseenbytheU.S.government.ItbecameChryslerGroupLLC,inalliancewithandownedbytheItalianautomakerFiat.,TheChryslerbrandwasoriginallyapremiumluxurypositioncompetingwithCadillacandLincoln.ChryslerwasthetopbrandintheportfolioofwhatwasthenknownasChryslerCorporation,ledbyitstopmodel,theImperial.AfterthecorporationdecidedtospinImperialoffasaseparatebrandin1955tobettercompetewithCadillacandLincoln,Chryslerbecamethecorporationsnumbertwobrand,butstillofferedluxuryandnear-luxuryproducts.,Chrysler-300C,ChryslerGroupLLC,theImperial,ChryslerGroupLLC,FoundedastheDodgeBrothersCompanyin1900tosupplypartsandassembliesforDetroitsgrowingautoindustry,Dodgebeganmakingitsowncompletevehiclesin1915.,Dodge-Viper蝰蛇,Dodge-charger,ThebrandwassoldtoChryslerCorporationin1928,passedthroughtheshort-livedDaimlerChryslermergerof19982007aspartoftheChryslerGroup,wasapartofChryslerLLCownedbyCerberusCapitalManagement,aprivateequityinvestmentfirm,andisnowapartoftheChryslerGroupLLC,whichhasanalliancewithFiat.,ThefirstWillysMBJeepswereproducedin1941withthefirstcivilianmodelsin1945,makingittheoldestoff-roadvehicleandsportutilityvehicle(SUV)brand.Itinspiredanumberofotherlightutilityvehicles,suchastheLandRoverwhichisthesecondoldest4-wheel-drivebrand.,JeepWrangler,GrandCherokee,ChryslerGroupLLC,Companyname,GermanCars,Companyname,DaimlerAG,DaimlerAGisaGermanmultinationalautomotivecorporationwhichisheadquarteredinStuttgart,Germany.Byunitsales,itisthethirteenth-largestcarmanufacturerandsecond-largesttruckmanufacturerintheworld.Inadditiontoautomobiles,DaimlermanufacturesbusesandprovidesfinancialservicesthroughitsDaimlerFinancialServicesarm.ThecompanyalsoownsmajorstakesinaerospacegroupEADSandJapanesetruckmakerMitsubishiFusoTruckandBusCorporation.DaimlerproducescarsunderthebrandsofMercedes-Benz,Maybach,Smart,andmanyothers.,Companyname,DaimlerAG,Mercedes-Benz,Mercedes-BenztracesitsoriginstoKarlBenzscreationofthefirstpetrol-poweredcar,theBenzPatentMotorwagen,patentedinJanuary1886.,Companyname,DaimlerAG,BenzSLK,BenzS600,BenzAMG,Companyname,DaimlerAG,Maybach,Maybachisaultra-luxurycarbrandownedbyDaimlerAG,$430,000,Maybach62S,Companyname,BayerischeMotorenWerkeAG,BayerischeMotorenWerkeAG(BMW;English:BavarianMotorWorks)isaGermanautomobile,motorcycleandenginemanufacturingcompanyfoundedin1917.BMWisheadquarteredinMunich,Bavaria,Germany.ItalsoownsandproducestheMinimarque,andistheparentcompanyofRolls-RoyceMotorCars.BMWwasestablishedasabusinessentityfollowingarestructuringoftheRappMotorenwerkeaircraftmanufacturingfirmin1917.AftertheendofWorldWarIin1918,BMWwasforcedtoceaseaircraftengineproductionbythetermsoftheVersaillesArmisticeTreaty.Thecompanyconsequentlyshiftedtomotorcycleproductionin1923,oncetherestrictionsofthetreatystartedtobelifted,followedbyautomobilesin1928,1917,1933,1953,1979,now,Companyname,BayerischeMotorenWerkeAG,BMWZ4,BMWX5,BMWVision,Companyname,BayerischeMotorenWerkeAG,TheMiniwasoriginallyaproductoftheBritishMotorCorporation,whichin1966becamepartofBritishMotorHoldings.In1994,RoverGroup,includingMini,wasacquiredbyBMW.,Minionecountryman,Companyname,BayerischeMotorenWerkeAG,Rolls-RoyceMotorCarsisanEnglishmanufacturerofluxurycarsbasedattheGoodwoodplantinWestSussex,EnglandIn1998,ownersVickerssoldRolls-RoyceMotorstoBMW,Rolls-Royce102EX,Companyname,VolkswagenGroup,VolkswagenGroupisaGermanmultinationalautomotivemanufacturingcompanyheadquarteredinWolfsburg,Germany.Itistheworldslargestmotorvehiclemanufacturerby2011unitsalesandhasmaintainedthelargestmarketshareinEuropeforovertwodecades.Thecompanyhasoperationsinapproximately150countriesandoperates94productionfacilitiesacross24countries.VolkswagenGroupsellspassengercarsundertheAudi,Bentley,Bugatti,Lamborghini,Porsche,SEAT,kodaandVolkswagenmarques.,Companyname,VolkswagenGroup,VolkswagenmeanspeoplescarinGerman.Ithasthreecarsinthetop10listofbest-sellingcarsofalltimein2011:theVolkswagenGolf,theVolkswagenBeetle,andtheVolkswagenPassat.,VolkswagenPhaetonW12,VolkswagenBeetle,Companyname,VolkswagenGroup,Thecompanynameisbasedonthesurnameofthefounder,AugustHorch.Horch,meaninglisten,becomesAudiwhentranslatedintoLatin.ThefourringsoftheAudilogoeachrepresentoneoffourcarcompaniesthatbandedtogethertocreatethecompany.,AudiQ7,AudiA8,Companyname,VolkswagenGroup,LamborghiniCarsareItalianluxurysportscars,itwassoldtoVolkswagenGroupin1998.,LamborghiniAventador,LamborghiniEstoque,Companyname,VolkswagenGroup,BentleyMotorsLimitedisaBritishmanufacturerofluxuryautomobilesfoundedin1919byW.O.Bentle.hasbeenownedbytheVolkswagenGroupofGermanysince1998.,BentleyMulsanne,BentleyContinental,Companyname,VolkswagenGroup,ThecompanywasfoundedinStuttgartin1931byFerdinandPorsche.ItwasannouncedthatVolkswagenAGistakingoverPorschecompletelyin2012.,Porsche918,PorscheCarreraGT,Companyname,Volks