Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits知识点

Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits,Language points (知识点),head towards 向.前进 eye him anxiously 焦虑地盯着他 catch a bad cold 患重感冒get ill 生病at least至少,make sure 确保，确信live near the sea 住在海边have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食would rather do sth 宁愿做某事,without a jacket on 不穿着夹克last winter 去年冬天break my arm 摔断胳膊feed sb. 喂养某人,be crazy about 对.着迷，狂热take a lot of exercise 经常锻炼have fish about four times a week 大约一周吃四次鱼eat fresh fruit and vegetables 吃新鲜水果和蔬菜,1. When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on.,感官动词+宾语+不带to的不定式（表示动作的完成） eg. I saw him cross the street.注意：用于被动语态时，不定式前必须带to eg. She is often heard to sing songs.感官动词+宾语+现在分词（表示动作正在进行） Just now I saw those children playing football.感官动词+宾语+过去分词（表示被动） eg. I have seen him taken away by the police.,练习：1. 刚才我看到一个人正在河边钓鱼。Just now I saw a man fishing by the river.,2. But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.,That/This/It + is/was +because. “那/这是因为.”That/This/It +is/was +why. “那/这是.的原因，那/这是为什么.”,练习：,1. 那是因为我的汽车在上班的路上坏了。 That was because my car broke down on the way to work.2. 他根本不努力，那就是他考试不及格的原因。 He didnt work hard at all. That was why he failed the exam.,3. Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow. 现在去睡觉，否则你明天会真的累。,1）祈使句+and/or+陈述句eg. Work hard and youll succeed.（前后一致） 努力工作，你会成功的。 Hurry up or you will be late.（前后不一致） 快点，否则你会迟到。2）名词短语+and/or +陈述句eg. A word from you and he will come. A little more effort and the work will be finished.,4. anxious adj. 焦虑的，不安的，渴望的 anxiety n. 焦虑，渴望短语：be anxious about sth 为.担忧 be anxious to do sth 渴望做. be anxious for sb 为.担心 be anxious that 从句（从句谓语动词用should+动原，should 可以省略） with anxiety 焦虑地练习：导学案P10 小试身手（笔记本空四行）,5. diet n. 饮食； v. 节食 be/go on a diet 节食 keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食 put sb on a diet 限制某人的饮食练习：导学案P11 小试身手（笔记本空四行）,6. fit adj. 健康的，强健的 v. 适合，合身短语：keep fit 保持健康 be fit for sth/sb 适合某人/某事 be fit to do sth 适合做某事辨析：fit; match; suit,辨析：fit; match; suit,fit 多指大小、形状合适suit 多指衣服、颜色、发型等适合某人的风格、性格等match 多指颜色、形状、款式等方面的搭配练习：用fit, suit, match 填空1. This hairstyle doesnt _you.2. The coat _ me well, but I dont like the color.3. The wallpaper and the paint _ pretty well.,7. be crazy about 对.着迷 drive sb. crazy 逼得某人发疯 like crazy 发疯似的，拼命地练习：Turn the music down; its _ me _. I _ American movies, from which I can learn a lot of native English. For the next two days the team worked_.,8. pick up 接人，取物； （跌倒后）再爬起来你； 收听； 捡起； （偶然）学会（语言或技术等）； 恢复健康,写出每句话中pick up 的意思,My wife is going to pick me up in half an hour.Mary picked up the medicine from the drug store.He slipped and fell, but quickly picked himself up.My radio can pick up France broadcast.I picked up a wallet and handed it to the France.Her health soon picked up after a few days rest.,8. pay 短语,pay for 支付，为.付出代价pay off 偿清债务；得到回报pay back 还钱；报复pay out 付款（通常指大笔钱）,练习：It took them three years to _ the d