名词性从句在写作中的运用

WelcometoourclassClass10,Grade2,NounClausesinWritingPractice-名词性从句在写作中的应用,Aslongasyouloveme-backstreetboysAlthoughlonelinesshasalwaysbeenafriendofmine,Imleavingmylifeinyourhands.PeoplesayImcrazyandthatIamblind,riskingitallinaglanceHowyougotmeblindisstillamystery.Icantgetyououtofmyhead.Dontcarewhatiswritteninyourhistory,aslongasyoureherewithme.Idontcarewhoyouare,whereyourefrom,whatyoudid,aslongasyouloveme.,Aslongasyouloveme-backstreetboysPeoplesayImcrazyandthatIamblind,Howyougotmeblindisstillamystery.Idontcarewhoyouare,whereyourefrom,whatyoudid,aslongasyouloveme.,宾语从句,主语从句,宾语从句,SubjectClause(主语从句),ObjectClause（宾语从句）,NounClauses(名词性从句),PredicativeClause（表语从句）,Step1:Review,AppositiveClause（同位语从句）,1.WhatIwanttosayisIamgladtobehere.2.Iknowthatyouarealwayswithme.3.ThatiswhyIlovemyjob.4.TheideathatyoucanlearnEnglishwellisimportant.,(1)从属连词,whether/if,that,(2)连接代词,whatwhowhich,whomwhose,whatever,whoever,whichever,(3)连接副词,when,why,where,how等,asif(只用于表语从句）,只起连接作用，不充当从句中的任何成分。,既起连接作用，本身又做从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语（whose）。,既起连接作用，本身又做从句的状语。,1._isworthdoingisworthyofbeingdonewell.值得做的事就应做好。2.Neverputoff_maybedonetodayuntiltomorrow.今日事今日毕3.Childrenare_themothersare.身教言传。,What,what,what,Step2:Someproverbsandidioms,Asforme,Ihavegotintosomegoodstudyhabits.EverytimeIdecidetostudy,Icanputmyheartintoit,sometimesignoringwhatisgoingonaroundme.Iconsiderthatitisnecessarytoconcentrateonthestudyandneverbeabsent-minded.Inaddition,IamabletofinishwhatIshoulddotodayinsteadofleavingittilltomorrow,whichhasmadeadifferenttomystudy.,Step3:Appreciation,Asastudentwhousedtofailinstudy.Ihaverealizedhowimportantitistogetintogoodstudyhabits.WhenIwasinjuniorschool.IdidbadlyinEnglish.Iwantedtogiveitupatonetime.ThankstomyEnglishteacherwhogavemesomeusefulsuggestionsthatIshouldgetintogoodstudyhabitswhichhavemadeabigdifferenttomystudysofar.,Itisofgreatimportancethatwestudentsshouldhavegoodstudyhabits.Goodstudyhabitsarenotdifficulttoform.Whatwecankeepinmindisthattellingourselvestodoitoften.Besides,wecanalsoturntoourteachersforsomeusefulsuggestionsandsticktodoingwhatweshoulddo.Inthisway,Idobelievethateveryonecanmakegreatprogressinstudy.,Step4:Combinethefollowingsentencesintoonesentencewhichcontaindifferentnounclauses:,ItistruethatheispopularwithgirlsinChina.(主语从句),HeispopularwithgirlsinChina.Itistrue.,2a.Weshouldnotoveruseoureyesanddomoreoutdoorexercises.b.Hesuggestedit.(宾语从句或表语从句),Hesuggestedthatweshouldnotoveruseoureyesanddomoreoutdoorexercises./Hissuggestionwasthatweshouldnotoveruseoureyesanddomoreoutdoorexercises.,3.a.Wetakeexerciseforanhoureveryday.b.Thisisarule.（同位语从句）Thisisarulethatwetakeexerciseforanhoureveryday.,我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的。Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Weallknowit.,Step5:一句多译,宾语从句1.Weallknowthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,2.Itsknowntousthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,3.Weallknowthefactthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,Whatmadetheteacherangrywasthatthechilddidntknowtheanswer.,teacherangry,didntknowtheanswer,What,4.Whatweallknowisthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,1.Weallknowthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,4.Whatweallknowisthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,2.Itsknowntousthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,3.Weallknowthefactthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,Practice:1.他建议我努力学习。HesuggestedthatIshouldstudyhard.宾语从句2.WhathesuggestedtomeisthatIshouldstudyhard.主语从句/表语从句3.ItissuggestedtomethatIshouldstudyhard.主语从句4.HegavemeasuggestionthatIshouldstudyhard.同位语从句,2.我的梦想是我能进入一所重点大学。,MydreamisthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.,我能进入一所重点大学是我的梦想。,ThatIcanenterakeyuniversityismydream.,IhaveadreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.,我有一个梦想我能进入一所重点大学。,我总是梦想着我能进入一所重点大学。,IalwaysdreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.,Step6:改写作文下面是我们同学写的英语短文，请你运用所学的名词性从句相关知识帮他修改润色。,Itisthreetofivenow.thefootballmatchistobegin.Butthereisaproblem.Jiahasntcomeyet.EverybodyknowsthatJiaisaleadingpartofourteam.Withouthim,wearedifficulttowinthegame.Soweworryaboutit.,Itisthreetofivenow.Thefootballmatchistobegin.But_._Withouthim,itisdifficultforustowinthegame._,theproblemisthatJiahasntturnedup,ThefactisthatJiaisaleadingpartofourteam.,Thatswhywearesoworried.,(1),Step7:Writing1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题。2.我发现学好英语是很重要的。3.那是因为它是一个国际语言。4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。6.事实是我的成绩不是很理想。7.但我有一个信念:坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力。,1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题(what主语从句/whether引导表语从句）_is_2.我发现学好英语是很重要的.（宾语从句）Ifind_3.那是因为它是一个国际语言.（表语从句）Itis_/Thereasonis_,Whatworriesmemost,thatitisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.,becauseitisaninternationallanguage.,thatitisaninternationallanguage.,whetherIcangetagoodmarkinEnglish.,4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。(whether宾语从句).Inmyopinion,successinstudydependsmainlyon.5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。（表语从句）Myhopeis_,whetheronecanhavegreatdetermination,thatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.,6.事实是我的成绩不是很理想。（主语从句/表语从句）_Idontdowellinstudy._Idontdowellinstudy.7.但我有一个信念:坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力。(同位语从句)But_everyonehasthepotentialtoachievesuccess.,Iholdabeliefthat,Itisafactthat,Thefactisthat,参考范文：WhatworriesmemostiswhetherIcangetagoodmarkinEnglish.IfindthatitisimportanttolearnEnglishandthereasonisthatitisaninternationallanguage.Inmyopinion,successinstudydependsmainlyonwhetheronecanhavegreatdetermination.MyhopeisthatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.ItisafactthatIdontdowellinstudy,butIholdabeliefthateveryonehasthepotentialtoachievesuccess.,Mynameis,Iamhappytointroducemyselftoyou.1.我最喜欢的是运动和英语(主语从句）。2.我也喜欢交朋友和乐于助人。3.在我看来，生活中的成功主要取决于是否能与他人融洽相处（宾语从句)。4.我确信我能成为你们的好朋友（宾语从句）。5.众所周知，有明确目标（asettledpurpose）的人一定会成功(主语从句）。6.我的愿望是被我梦想中的重点大学录取，（表语从句）。7.可是事实是我的成绩不是很理想（同位语从句）。8.总之，我必须加倍努力来实现我的梦想。,Step8:Homework:TrytointroduceyourselfusingNounClauses.,Thankyou!,WhatIwanttosayisthatImreallygladtobehereandhaveanicetimewithallofyou.Enjoytheafternoon!,WhatIlikemostaresportsandEnglish.IlikemakingfriendsandIamreadytohelpothers.Inmyopinion,successinlifedependsmainlyonwhetheronecangetalongwellwithothers.,1.我最喜欢的是运动和英语(主语从句）2.我也喜欢交朋友和乐于助人。3.在我看来，生活中的成功主要取决于是否能与他人融洽相处（宾语从句),ImsureofthatIcanbeyourgoodfriend.Itisknowntoallthatamanwhohasasettledpurposewillsurelysucceed.MyhopeisthatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversity(which/that)Imdreamingof.,4.我确信我能成为你们的好朋友（宾语从句）。5.众所周知，有明确目标（asettledpurpose）的人一定会成功(主语从句），6.我的愿望是被我梦想中的重点大学录取。（表语从句）,However,itisafactthatIdontdowellinstudy.Allinall,Iwilldoublemyeffortstomakemydreamcometrue.,7.可是事实是我的成绩不是很理想（同位从句）。8.总之，我必须加倍努力来实现我的梦想。,Thefollowingstructuresmaybehelpfultoyou,1.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat.不用说Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitisnevertoolatetomend.不用说,亡羊补牢为时未晚。,2.Iamgreatlyconvinced(that).我深信Iamgreatlyconvincedthateveryonehasthepotentialtoachievesuccess.我深信人人都有获得成功的潜力。,3.Itisnecessary/important/properthatsb.(should)do.是必要的/重要的/适当的。Itisnecessarythatwecultivategoodstudyhabits.我们养成好的学习习惯是必要的。,4.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat.不可否认这个事实=Noonecandeny.谁也不可否认Thereisnodenyingthatsuccessliesinahealthybodyandmind.不可否认,成功的关键在于健康的身心。,5.Themainreasonwhy/for.is(that)的主要原因是Themain