2013年鲁教版中考英语复习六年级下册 Units 1-5.ppt

六年级下册Units15,1.music(n.)_(adj.)音乐的_（n.）音乐家2.act(v.)_(n.)动作_(n.)演员3.fun(n.)_（adj.）有趣的4.excite(v.)_(adj.)令人激动的；振奋人心的_(adj.)感到兴奋的,musical,musician,action,actor,funny,exciting,excited,5.real(adj.)_(adv.)无疑地；真正地6.success(n.)_(adj.)成功的_(adv.)成功地_(v.)成功7.tooth_(pl.)牙齿8.tire(v.)_(adj.)疲倦的；累的_(adj.)引起疲倦的；累人的,really,successful,successfully,succeed,teeth,tired,tiring,【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空IthinkJackieChanisavery_(success)actor.Allhismoviesseem_(excite).Sharksaredangerousbecausetheyhavesharp_(tooth).Time-travelplaysare_(real)populartheseyears.答案：successful;excitingteethreally,1.看一看havea_at2.出售_sale3.多大年纪；几岁how_4.在周末_weekends5.少许；少量(后接不可数名词)a_,look,on,old,on,little,6.getup_7.take/haveashower_8.getto_9.gotobed_10.dohomework_,起床,洗澡；淋浴,到达,上床睡觉,做作业,1.你的生日是什么时候？_isyourbirthday?2.你多大了？_areyou?3.她认为它们非常令人激动。She_theyarevery_.,When,How,old,thinks,exciting,4.多么有趣的吃早餐时间啊！_toeatbreakfast!5.你为什么喜欢体育？因为它有趣。_doyoulikeP.E.?_itsfun.,What,a,funny,time,Why,Because,1.情态动词can的用法【见P162】2.一般现在时【见P167】,1.joinv.参加；加入Iwanttojointheartclub.我想参加艺术俱乐部。Icanplaythedrumswell,soIdliketo_theschoolmusicalteam.A.joinB.takepartinC.beinD.attend,Howlonghasyourfather_theParty?Forabout5years.A.joinedB.takenpartinC.beeninD.joinedinWillyou_(参加)theschoolsportsmeeting?Yes.Illbeintheboys100-meterrace.,【自主归纳】join/joinin/takepartin的用法辨析（1）_表示加入组织、团体、党派、俱乐部等，与一段时间连用时用bein或beamemberof替换；（2）joinin多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等；（3）_表示参加某项活动或比赛项目，并在其中起作用。答案：ACtakepartin,join,takepartin,2.speakv.说话；谈话；会讲（某种语言）CanshespeakEnglish?她会说英语吗？Doyou_EnglishorChinesewhenyou_withyourEnglishteacher?UsuallyEnglishinclassbutChineseafterclass.A.speak;talkB.talk;sayC.tell;sayD.speak;tell,Hestooexcitedto_anything.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tellWhatareyoutalking_?A.toB.withC.forD.aboutMyfatheroftentellsme_(notwatch)TVtoomuch.,【自主归纳】,(1)A.强调说话的能力或说某种语言,(2)B.强调交谈，不及物动词,(3)C.告诉；讲述；强调讲给别人听,(4)D.强调说话的内容,【一言巧辨异】Whatdidtheteachertellyou?老师告诉你什么了？HesaidthathewouldspeakEnglishwhenhetalkedwiththevisitors.他说他将用英语和游客们交流。答案：ABDnottowatch,3.alittle少许；少量Canyoudraw？你会画画吗？Yes,alittle.是的，会一点。Somegirlshave_foodforbreakfast,becausetheywanttobethin.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle,Iworkedhardthewholeday,soIfeelalittletirednow.A.abitB.alittlebitC.kindofD.alltheaboveThererefewnewwordsinthestory,_?(完成反意疑问句),【自主归纳】few/afew/little/alittle的用法辨析,【温馨提示】(1)afew=several几个；若干(2)alittle=abit=alittlebit=kindof有点，用于形容词/副词前。(3)little可以表示感情色彩较浓的“小”alittleboy一个小男孩。(4)句中有only,just,still,quite时表示肯定意义，用afew或alittle。CanyouspeakFrench?你会说法语吗？Yes,justalittle.会，略懂一二。答案：CDarethere,4.Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast!多么有趣的吃早餐时间啊！_interestingstoryitis!Asheepcanbeatawolf!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.HowanWhathappyoldmentheyare!(改为同义句)_theoldmenare!TheysawaveryboringmovielastSunday.(改为感叹句)_boringmovietheysawlastSunday!,【自主归纳】What/How感叹句的用法辨析,【拓展】How+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！可以替换Whata/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！句式。Howtallatree(itis)!=Whatatalltree(itis)!答案：BHowhappyWhata,.单项选择1.（2012重庆中考）Myfriend,Henrywasborn_June10th,1997.A.inB.onC.atD.for【解析】选B。考查介词的用法。月份前用in，具体的几月几日用on,在点钟用at,for+一段时间。故选B。,2.（2012兰州中考）Now,everyone,pleaseturntoPage_andlookatthe_picture.A.Twelve;fifthB.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;fiveD.Twelfth;five【解析】选A。考查数词的用法。第一空处表示页码数字，用基数词；第二空处根据the判断使用序数词。故选A。,3.（2012连云港中考）MengFeihadhisarmbrokenwhilerecordingIfYouAreTheOneinBeijing.Really?Thenperhapshe_hostTVprogramsforsometime.A.needntB.mustntC.shouldntD.cant,【解析】选D。考查情态动词的用法。句意：孟非在北京录制非诚勿扰时胳膊受伤了。真的吗？那他有可能一段时间内无法主持节目了。neednt不必；mustnt不允许；shouldnt不应该；cant不能；根据句意判断选D。,4.（2012济南中考）_hardTonyisworking!Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa【解析】选B。考查感叹句结构。强调副词hard,用how；而what强调名词短语，故选B。,5.（2011滨州中考）Shallwegoand_hellototheforeignteachers?Goodidea!Letsgo.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.shout【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。sayhellotosb.向某人问好。,.用所给词的适当形式填空1.（2012贵阳中考）“WhenisMothersDay?”“Itsonthe_(two)SundayinMayeveryyear.”2.(2012贵阳中考)Wecantgoouttohaveapicnicbecauseitisraining_(heavy).3.（2012安顺中考）Jerrysfatherhasjusthadhis_(forty)birthday.答案：1.second2.heavily3.fortieth,有关业余生活的话题是中考书面表达常考话题之一，属说明文范畴。在写此类文章时可以按照先总后分的顺序描写：先总体说明事物的名称和外部特征，然后分别描述其内在性质和作者的个人感受等方面。,（2012达州中考）目前中学生学习任务重，压力大。而丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。请结合下面的提示词，以MySpareTime为题写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你的业余生活。看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、参加社会活动等。你喜欢做什么？你是如何合理安排的呢？说说你的想法和理由。提示词语：busy,play,healthy,knowledge,housework,relax,volunteer,colorful,要求：1.短文内容应包括以上提示的内容，可适当发挥。2.书写工整，句式规范，条理清楚。有表达自己观点的句子。3.不得出现真实的姓名和地名。MySpareTime_,1.本篇谈论个人空闲时间，应为说明文文体，主要考查学生在英语语言运用方面对事物的描述能力和拓展能力。2.人称：第一人称3.主要时态：说明事实一般现在时(be/do/does),4.高分模板：,我的空闲时间,总体介绍,分类说明,总结说明,.ThoughIambusywithmylessons,mysparetimeisstillcolorful.,Afterschool.Attheweekends.Duringvacations.,Ienjoymyselfinmysparetime.,【佳作诵读】MySpareTimeIamamiddleschoolstudent.ThoughIambusywithmylessons,mysparetimeisstillcolorful.AfterschoolIusuallyplaysports.Ilikebasketballandfootballverymuch.Sportshelpmetokeephealthyandstudybetter.Ioftendosomereadingintheevening.Ithinkbooksareourbestfriends.Theygiveusmuchknowledgethatwecantlearnatschool.Soreadingbooksisthebestwayofspendingmyspare,time.SometimesIwatchTVorsurftheInternet.Ifinditsagoodwaytorelaxmyself.Atthesametimeitcanalsohelpmeopenupmyeyestotheoutsideworld.AttheweekendsIoftenhelpmyparentswiththehousework.Icleanthehouse,washclothesandlearntocook.Duringthesummerorwintervacation,Ihaveenoughtimet