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Unit8Whataretheshirtsmadeof?,SectionA,Translatethephrases.,bemadeofbemadeinbewidelyknownforonthesideofmountainsbyhandItseemsthatallovertheworldbegoodfor,由制成在制造/生产因为众所周知在山坡用手看来好像全世界有益于,Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.,1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?_2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?_,EventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.,HewenttoSanFrancisco.,3b,n.品牌,牌子,3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?_4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?_,HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.,BecausehewantedtofindapairmadeinAmerica,butmostofthemweremadeinChina.,v.避免,回避,5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?_Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?_,Ifeelveryproudofit.,BecauseChinaisgoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.,adj.每天的,日常的,GrammarFocus,Isitmadeofsilver?ItwasmadeinThailand.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?WhereisteaproducedinChina?Howisitgrown?Itisplantedonthesideofmountains.Theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.,Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.,PassiveVoice,在英语中,动词有两种语态,即主动语态和被动语态。被动语态的基本结构是“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”,其中助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be作为连系动完全一样。,一般现在时的被动语态,1.一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构,助记:,被动不离“be”“p.p.”,“p.p.”前面助动be。主谓一致莫忘记,am,is,are现在时。,2.一般现在时被动语态的基本用法,Peopleplayfootballallovertheworld.2.TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday.3.Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully.,Footballisplayedallovertheworldbypeople.,AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday.,Thekindteacherislistenedtobystudentscarefully.,把下列的主动句变为被动句。,nomatter“无论,不论”用于让步状语从句,常用于nomatter(who/when/how.)_youdo,youmustbeverycareful._youare,Iwillneverletyouin._hardyoutry,youwillneverbesuccessful._Igo,Iwillbethinkingofyou.,Nomatterwhere,Nomatterhow,Nomatterwhat,Nomatterwho,Most_turnyellow,redorbrowninautumn.A.leafB.leaveC.leavesD.lives2.Allkindsofnewmachinesaremade_thatfactory.A.ofB.fromC.intoD.in,C,D,3.Nomatter_yousay,Iwouldnotbelieveyou.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when4.Excuseme,haventyoulearnedthenew_law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.Sorry,wewontdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.education,B,B,4aCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.,Childrenunder18_(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We_(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.3.A:Whatlanguage_(speak)inGermany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearthssurface_(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom_(clean)bythestudentseveryday.,arenotallowed,arepaid,isspoken,iscovered,iscleaned,4bRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.,Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains.Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses._3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents._,Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.,ManytrafficaccidentsarecausedbyCarelessdriving.,4.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeopleshomes._5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften._,Lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeopleshomebythepostman.,Thissilverplateisnotusedveryoftenbyourfamily.,4cAskfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags.Thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou.,pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring,A:Whatsyourpencilmadeof?B:Itsmadeofwood.A:Wherewasitmade?B:ItwasmadeinShanghai.,句型转换,Iwashdisheseveryday.(改为被动语态)_everyday.2.MostofthefarmworkisdonebymachineinChinatoday.(改为一般疑问句)_inChinatoday?3.Thejacketismadeofcotton.(改为否定句)Thejacket_cotton.,Dishesarewashedbyme,Ismostofthefarmworkdon

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