英语：unit-1-《school-life》grammar-and-usage课件period-i(译林牛津版必修1)

Unit1Grammar&Usage1,What?,Anattributiveclauseisaclausethatmodifiesanounthesamewayanadjectiveorprepositionalphrasedoes.Thenounitmodifiesiscalledanantecedent.,e.g.Adjective:anexcitingmatchAttributiveclause:amatchthatisexcitingPrepositionalphrase:thebookinmyhandAttributiveclause:thebookthatisinmyhand,How?,Attributiveclausesareusuallyintroducedbyrelativepronounslikewhich,who,that,whomandwhose,orrelativeadverbslikewhere,whyandwhen.,Which:,Isawaninterestingmovieyesterday.ItiscalledInitialD.,TheinterestingmoviethatIsawyesterdayiscalledInitialD.,Who:,Theboyisstandingagainstthewall.Heismybestfriend.Theboywhoisstandingagainstthewallismybestfriend.,That:,Heisafamouswriter.Ihaveknownhimformanyyears.HeisthefamouswriterthatIhaveknownformanyyears.,Whom:,Wesawagirljustnow.SheisaBritishexchangestudent.ThegirlwhomwesawjustnowisaBritishexchangestudent.,Whose:,Thesuspectshairisveryshort.Thepolicedidntfindhim.Thepolicedidntfindthesuspectwhosehairisveryshort.,Where:,IlivedinasmallcitywhenIwasyoung.Thecityhaschangedalot.ThecitywhereIlivedhaschangedalot.,Why:,Helosthisjob.Hehadsomedifferentideaswithhisboss.Thereasonwhyhelosthisjobisthathehadsomedifferentideaswithhisboss.,When:,Jaywasinterviewedbyanewsreporter.Itwas4:30then.Itwas4:30whenJaywasinterviewedbyanewsreporter.,Readthearticleonpage9andunderlinetheattributiveclausesyoufindinthearticle.,Theanswersare:HewastheonlyboywhowontheGoldServiceAwardin1997.HethenwenttoOxfordUniversitywherehepursuedInternationalandInterculturalstudies.SomeofthecitiesinChinawhichhelikesmostareShanghai,Harbin,andBeijing.SomeofthebooksweregiftsthathegotfromhisChinesefriendsandstudents.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschoolarebeingdisplayedintheassemblyhall.,Languagepoints:,pursue:追赶,追逐,从事,继续Thepolicearepursuinganescapedprisoner.Shepursuedthestudyofwildanimalsformanyyears.,Upondoing一就Uponansweringthephone,hewentoutagain.,developaninterest对产生兴趣,donatev.donationn.捐赠ThankstoMr.Leesdonation,thestudentsinthepoorareascangoonwiththeirstudy.,Nowpleasereadpart2onpage8,trytounderstandthedifferentfunctionsoftherelativepronouns.,Lookatthearticleagain,canyoutellthefunctionsoftherelativepronounsintheattributiveclausesyoufoundjustnow?,Exercises:Choosetheproperrelativepronounstofinishthefollowingclauses:,who,where,that,which,whose,whom,Hewouldhireaman_theysayisagoodprogrammer.Heisaman_youcansafelydependon.Thesmalltown_hegrewupasachildhasturnedintoabigcity.Theonlything_Icandoistowait.Thisisthelibrary_helovesbest.Theman_moustacheisgreyisninetyyearsoldnow.,whom,who,where,that,whic