英语十大词类

十大词类,n.名词：表示人或事物的名称,OurmonitorisreadinganovelwrittenbyDickens.Aliceisourmonitor.Iinviteourmonitortodinner.Alice,ourmonitor,willattendtheconference.Weelectedherourmonitor.Ourmonitoristalkingtoawomanwriter.,n.名词：表示人或事物的名称,Ourmonitor(主语)isreadinganovelwrittenbyDickens.Aliceisourmonitor（表语）.Iinviteourmonitor（宾语）todinner.Alice,ourmonitor（同位语）,willattendtheconference.Weelectedherourmonitor(宾语补足语).Ourmonitoristalkingtoawoman（定语）writer.,Pron.代词：代替名词、数词等,Iboughtthesebooks,sotheyremineandIteachthemmyself.Iboughtthesebooks,sotheyremineandIteachthemmyself.I(主语)boughtthese（定语）books,sotheyremine（表语）andIteachthem（宾语）myself（同位语）.,Adj.形容词,Weloveourbeautifulschool.Ourschoolisbeautiful.Wewanttomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.,Adj.形容词,Weloveourbeautiful(定语)school.Ourschoolisbeautiful（表语）.Wewanttomakeourschoolmorebeautiful（补语）.,Adv.副词：修饰动词、形容词、副词,Weshouldconstantlyreviewourlessons.Thedoctoristreatingthepatientwhoisseriouslyill.Theyaregettingonverywellwitheachother.ImustbeoffnowbecauseIhavemuchworktoseeto.,Adv.副词：修饰动词、形容词、副词,Weshouldconstantlyreviewourlessons.Thedoctoristreatingthepatientwhoisseriouslyill.Theyaregettingonverywellwitheachother.ImustbeoffnowbecauseIhavemuchworktoseeto.,Adv.副词：修饰动词、形容词、副词,Weshouldconstantly(状语)reviewourlessons.Thedoctoristreatingthepatientwhoisseriously（状语）ill.Theyaregettingonvery（状语）wellwitheachother.Imustbeoff（表语）nowbecauseIhavemuchworktoseeto.,Num.数词,Eightpluszeroiseight.Onefifthoftheworkershaveworkedforeightyears.,Num.数词,Eight(主语)pluszero（宾语）iseight（表语）.Onefifth（主语）oftheworkershaveworkedforeight（定语）years.,Verb.动词,Weappreciatewhatyouhavedoneforus.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.Mr.Brownisanexcellentengineer.Thesituationseemsquitenormalinmyopinion.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforscoresofyears.Weshouldbemodestandhonest.,Verb.动词,Weappreciate（及物动词）whatyouhavedoneforus.Timeandtidewait（不及物动词）fornoman.Mr.Brownis（系动词）anexcellentengineer.Thesituationseems（系动词）quitenormalinmyopinion.Shehasbeen（助动词）studyingEnglishfoescoresofyears.Weshould（助动词）bemodestandhonest.,Art.冠词：名词的泛指和特指,ThispoemwaswrittenbyapeasantandthepeasantcamefromHenanprovince.HeisanengineerandtheengineerteachesatQinghuaUniversity.,Prep.介词,Themanstoodthereinsilence.Themanisinsilence.Themaninsilenceisanew-comerofourclass.,Prep.介词,Themanstoodthereinsilence.Themanisinsilence.Themaninsilenceisanew-comerofourclass.,Prep.介词,Themanstoodthereinsilence(状语).Themanisinsilence（表语）.Themaninsilence（定语）isanew-comerofourclass.,Conj.连词,Theboysandgirlsareworkinghardatschoolandathomebecausetheyknowwhattheyst