心内科专业复试题目

抗心律失常药物有哪些类型及其机制舒张和收缩性心力衰竭临床上如何鉴别右室心肌梗死的临床特点狭窄性瓣膜病为何慎用扩张小动脉的血管扩张剂ST与非ST发病机制及治疗方面有何不同病态窦房结综合征的常见病因、临场表现、ECG、诊断标准及治疗原则，何为慢快综合征亚急性感染性心内膜炎发病机制及抗生素治疗原则EF值正常的左心衰的发病机制及治疗急性心梗与心绞痛的鉴别诊断房颤发生脑卒中的风险分层和治疗原则急性左心衰的治疗尖端扭转型室速、心肌梗死后综合症、舒张性心衰名解洋地黄应用的适应症、禁忌症、毒性反应、注意要点、洋地黄中毒的诊断及治疗原则高血压的诊断及鉴别诊断一.面试A.专业课问题：1.继发性高血压的病因2.急性冠脉综合症的治疗原则B.两个心电图，下诊断即可C.英语自我介绍二.笔试A.专业课笔试：1.急性心肌梗死的治疗原则2.充血性心衰的病因3.高血压的治疗原则及药物分类4.心绞痛的症状特点B.英语文献：关于心肌梗死的三段文章，很短，也不难。涉及到的专业词汇如心内膜，心肌梗死，心肌酶，主诉等，都不难2.问答题:(1):不稳定性心绞痛的治疗(2):继发性高血压的常见病因和主要疾病(列表说明)面试分为四部分:1.英文self-introduction2.专业提问: 1)心衰的发病机制; 2)室速的分类.(两题任选一题做答)3.专业英语小短文翻译:ACEI类药物4.英文summary(针对第3项)我的体会就是:1.面试前最好和面试单位或导师联系一下，以了解一些信息和考察方式。2.要充分全面（包括大内科）准备,尤其要重视专业英语的准备,并且注意本学科的一些重大新进展。（买些外文原版教材并准备一定的词汇量）。3.英语口语的表现导师也很重视。4.面试时保持平和心态,不必太过紧张,否则影响正常发挥。5.一篇好的英文简介也很引人注目，注意表达有利信息。下面是我的英文简介全文，水平有限，请多指教.Self-introductionGood morning, professors. Its my great honour to be here for this interview. First let me give you a brief introduction. My name is su, I come from Fujian province. And Ill graduate from our Tongji Medical College this July.During the past five years, I have tried my best to develop my ability in all aspects. I worked hard on my professional courses and made a solid foundation. Due to my out-standing performance, I won scholarships every year. In addition, I have passed CET band six and National Computer Rank examination .In my spare time, I have broad interest like pop music, sports and literature. Also, I was once a chief editor of school journal and a leader of a student association .Not only do I have the ability to accomplish a task alone, but also can I get well along with others.Now I decide to go on my studying after graduation. I take great interest in cardiovascular internal medicine. Id like to devote myself to the field. Thats all, thank you.并附上2003年复试题目：笔试部分：1.晕厥的病因。2.AMI的再灌注治疗（包括适应症，禁忌症和药物应用及再通指征）3.心衰的分级治疗。面试部分：1.房颤的治疗2.高血压的发病机制英文翻译：白大衣性高血压1心力衰竭的分期与治疗进展。2高血压的分级与治疗原则。3肺栓塞的诊断与治疗方法。4急性冠脉综合症（ACS）及治疗原则。5房颤的分类与治疗原则。1.Braguda综合症 2.特发性室速 3.阿斯综合症 4.起搏综合症 5.心肌顿抑问答题：1.试述CRT（心室再同步治疗）的适应症？2.试述心跳骤停的病理生理机制？3.试述慢性稳定性心绞痛的诊断治疗指南中减轻心