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.听力材料和参考答案I. Listening Comprehension Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. W: Oh, No, its still out of order!M: Im afraid we will have to walk up all those stairs again today.Q: What are these two people talking about? 2.W: Mr. Smith, this is your schedule for tomorrow. Youll be leaving Shanghai at five.M: All right. Have you reserved a room for our customer yet?Q: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 3.M: Whats your hobby? Stamp collecting, reading or something else?W: No, nothing special. I often take pictures during holidays, but Im afraid Im a bad photographer.Q: What is the womans hobby? 4.M: Im not quite sure how to put this. But about that calculator you let me use, I dropped it. And now the “ON” button doesnt light up.W: Oh! Thats OK. It hasnt been working right for some time.Q: What is the mans problem? 5.W: Its a pity that the football match had already begun when I got home.M: When did you get home?W: It was a quarter to eight, and it had started an hour earlier.Q: When did the football match start? 6.W: Lets see if you can find books by the authors your grandpa liked as a teenager.M: Haha. But first of all, I want to google the books to see if I like the story lines.Q: What is the man going to do? 7W: Lets take out the extra desks. There are only eight judges for our contest.M: I think wed better leave some for the students who are taking part in the contest. Q: What are the speakers doing? 8.M: Wow, I really envy you, Shelly.W: Well, its for business. In fact, Im sick and tired of restaurant food. Sometimes I just wanta home-made meal.Q: What can we learn about Shelly? 9.W: Did you attend Amys presentation last night? It was the first time for her to give a speech to a large audience.M: How she could be so calm in front of so many people is really beyond me!Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 10.W: Hi, Harry. Youve travelled a lot recently. When did you come back to China?M: I just came back from France this morning. I stayed there for half a month. But before that I travelled in Italy for ten days, and I am flying to Japan in two days.Q: Where is the man now? Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Mr. Jackson had to travel somewhere on business and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by air. He liked to sit beside a window when he was flying. So, when he got into the plane, he looked for a window seat. He found all of them had already been taken except one. There was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one and Mr. Jackson was happy that he had not taken the one by the window; but, anyhow, he at once went towards it.When he reached it, however, he saw there was a notice on it. It was written in ink and said “This seat is reserved for proper load balance. Thank you.” Mr. Jackson had never seen such a notice in a plane before, but he thought that the plane must be carrying something heavy in its baggage room which made it necessary to have the passengers properly balanced, so he walked on and found another empty seat, not beside a window, to sit in.Then, when the plane was quite full, a very beautiful girl stepped into the plane. The soldier quickly took the notice off the seat beside him and in this way succeeded in having the girl beside him during the whole trip. (Now listen again, please)Questions:11.What was Mr. Jackson happy to find when he got on the plane?12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?13. What did Mr. Jackson find out in the end? Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news. China has introduced various emergency responses and long-term measures against air pollution in the central and eastern regions.According to the report, the air quality index reading for Xian, capital of Shanxi Province, reached 500 last Wednesday afternoon. That was at the top of the air quality index, or AQI scale and indicating severe pollution.Smog still covered the city and the AQI at Thursday noon was 417, making Xian the second most polluted city in the region after Xingtai in Hebei Province at 491.A city government emergency response plan was carried out, delaying all construction and taking at least 50 percent of government vehicles off the road. Power plants must limit their output and reduce emissions.In December, nearly half the country, including Beijing and more than 100 cities in 20 provinces, suffered from smog. Many have taken action, including experimenting with artificial methods to reduce smog, limiting vehicle use and charging a fine for pollution.(Now listen again, please)Questions: 14. What do we learn about the air quality last Thursday from the news report? 15. How many cities suffered from smog in China?16. Which of the following is not the measure taken against the air pollution? Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.M: Hello, and welcome to our program, “Working Abroad”. Our guest this evening is a Londoner, who lives and works in Italy. Her names Susan Hill. Susan, welcome to the program. You live in Florence. How long have you been living there?W: Since 1982. But when I went there in 1982, I planned to stay for only 6 months.M: Why did you change your mind?W: Well, Im a designer. I design leather goods, mainly shoes and handbags. Soon after I arrived in Florence, I got a job with one of Italys top fashion houses, Ferregamo. So, I decided to stay.M: How lucky! Do you still work for Ferregamo?W: No, Ive been a freelance designer for quite a long time now, since 1988, in fact.M: So does that mean you design for several different companies now?W: Yes, thats right. Ive designed many fashion items for a number of Italian companies, and in the last four years, Ive also been designing for the British company, Burberry.M: What have you been designing for them?W: Mostly handbags and small leather goods.M: Hows the fashion industry in Italy changed since 1982?W: Oh, its become a lot more competitive because the quality of products from other countries has improved a lot. But Italian quality and design is still world-famous.M: And do you ever think of returning to live in England?W: No, not really. Working in Italy is more interesting. I also love the Mediterranean sun and the Italian life style.M: Well, thank you for talking to us, Susan.W: It was a pleasure.(Now listen again, please)Questions:17. Where does this talk most probably take place?18.What was the womans original plan when she went to Florence? 19.What has the woman been doing for a living since 1988? 20. What do we learn about the change in Italys fashion industry? 参考答案I. Listening Comprehension1-10 DBDBA DCCAB11-13 CBA 14-16 CAC 17-20 ABABIIGrammar and Vocabulary21. with 22. could 23. written 24. until 25. reaching 26. the most fantastic 27. who 28. his 29. As long as/So long as 30. to do 31-40 GFIDC ABKEJIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A 41-45 DBADA 46-50 CCCBD 51-55 BCBCDSection B (A) 56-59 CACD (B) 60-62 CBD (C) 63-66 ACBDSection C(D) 67-70 BDFE IV. Summary W

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