国际贸易英文版教材

.作者、书名、出版社、出版年份、目录Thomas APugel. International Economics(15th). Renmin University of China press. 2012-12CONTENTSChapter 1 International Economics Is Different Four Controversies Economics and the Nation-State The Scheme of This Book PART ONE THE THEORY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE Chapter 2 The Basic Theory Using Demand and Supply Four Questions about Trade A Look Ahead Demand and Supply Case Study Trade Is Important Global Crisis The Trade Mini-Collapse of 2009 Two National Markets and the Opening of TradeChapter 3 Why Everybody Trades: Comparative Advantage 33 Adam Smiths Theory of Absolute Advantage Case Study Mercantilism: Older Than Smithand Alive Today Ricardos Theory of Comparative Advantage Ricardos Constant Costs and the Production-Possibility Curve Focus on Labor Absolute Advantage Does Matter Extension What If Trade Doesnt Balance? Chapter 4 Trade: Factor Availability and Factor Proportions Are Key Production with Increasing Marginal Costs Community Indifference Curves Production and Consumption Together Focus on China The Opening of Trade and Chinas Shift Out of Agriculture The Gains from Trade Trade Affects Production and Consumption What Determines the Trade Pattern? The HeckscherOhlin (HO) Theory Chapter 5 Who Gains and Who Loses from Trade? Who Gains and Who Loses within a Country Three Implications of the HO Theory Extension A Factor-Ratio Paradox Does HeckscherOhlin Explain Actual Trade Patterns? Case Study The Leontief Paradox What Are the Export-Oriented and Import-Competing Factors? Focus on China Chinas Exports and Imports Do Factor Prices Equalize Internationally? Focus on Labor U.S. Jobs and Foreign Trade 86 Chapter 6 Scale Economies, Imperfect Competition, and Trade Scale Economies Intra-Industry Trade Monopolistic Competition and Trade Extension The Individual Firm in Monopolistic Oligopoly and Trade Extension The Gravity Model of Trade Chapter 7 Growth and Trade Balanced versus Biased Growth Growth in Only One Factor Changes in the Countrys Willingness to Trade Case Study The Dutch Disease and Deindustrialization Effects on the Countrys Terms of Trade Technology and Trade Focus on Labor Trade, Technology, and U.S. Wages PART TWO TRADE POLICY Chapter 8 Analysis of a Tariff Global Governance WTO and GATT: Tariff Success A Preview of Conclusions The Effect of a Tariff on Domestic Producers The Effect of a Tariff on Domestic Consumers The Tariff as Government Revenue The Net National Loss from a Tariff Extension The Effective Rate of Protection Case Study They Tax Exports, Too The Terms-of-Trade Effect and a Nationally Optimal Tariff Chapter 9 Nontariff Barriers to Imports Types of Nontariff Barriers to Imports The Import Quota Global Governance The WTO: Beyond Tariffs Global Crisis Dodging Protectionism Extension A Domestic Monopoly Prefers a Quota Voluntary Export Restraints (VERs) Other Nontariff Barriers Case Study VERs: Two Examples Case Study Carrots Are Fruit, Snails Are Fish, and X-Men Are Not Humans How Big Are the Costs of Protection? International Trade Disputes Focus on China Chinas First Decade in the WTO Chapter 10 Arguments for and against Protection The Ideal World of First Best The Realistic World of Second Best Promoting Domestic Production or Employment The Infant Industry Argument Focus on Labor How Much Does It Cost to Protect a Job? The Dying Industry Argument and Adjustment Assistance The Developing Government (Public Revenue) Argument Other Arguments for Protection: Non=economic Objectives The Politics of Protection The Basic Elements of the Political-Economic Analysis Case Study How Sweet It Is (or Isnt) Chapter 11 Pushing Exports Dumping Reacting to Dumping: What Should a Dumpee Think? Actual Antidumping Policies: What Is Unfair? Case Study Antidumping in Action Proposals for Reform Export Subsidies WTO Rules on Subsidies Should the Importing Country Impose Countervailing Duties? Case Study Agriculture Is Amazing Strategic Export Subsidies Could Be Good Global Governance Dogfight at the WTO Chapter 12 Trade Blocs and Trade Blocks Types of Economic Blocs Is Trade Discrimination Good or Bad? The Basic Theory of Trade Blocs: Trade Creation and Trade Diversion Other Possible Gains from a Trade Bloc The EU Experience Case Study Postwar Trade Integration in Europe North America Becomes a Bloc Trade Blocs among Developing Countries Trade Embargoes Chapter 13 Trade and the Environment Is Free Trade Anti-Environment? Is the WTO Anti-Environment? Global Governance Dolphins, Turtles, and the WTO The Specificity Rule Again A Preview of Policy Prescriptions Trade and Domestic Pollution Trans-border Pollution Global Environmental Challenges Chapter 14 Trade Policies for Developing Countries Which Trade Policy for Developing Countries? Are the Long-Run Price Trends against Primary Producers? Case Study Special Challenges of Transition International Cartels to Raise Primary-Product Prices Import-Substituting Industrialization (ISI) Exports of Manufactures to Industrial Countries Chapter 15 Multinationals and Migration: International Factor Movements Foreign Direct Investment Multinational Enterprises FDI: History and Current Patterns Why Do Multinational Enterprises Exist? Taxation of Multinational EnterprisesProfits Case Study CEMEX: A Model Multinational from an Unusual Place MNEs and International Trade Should the Home Country Restrict FDI Outflows? Should the Host Country Restrict FDI Inflows? Focus on China China as a Host Country Migration How Migration Affects Labor Markets Should the Sending Country Restrict Emigration? Should the Receiving Country Restrict Immigration? Case Study Are Immigrants a Fiscal Burden? APPENDIXES A The Web and the Library: International Numbers and Other Information B Deriving Production-Possibility Curves C Offer Curves D The Nationally Optimal Tariff 周瑞琪. International Trade Practice. University of International Business and Economics press. 2011.9CONTENTSChapter One General Introduction（第一章导论）1.1 Reasons for International Trade （国际间贸易的起因）1.2 Differences between International Trade and Domestic Trade （国际贸易与国内贸易的差异）1.3 Classification of International Trade（国际贸易的分类）1.4 Export and Import Procedures（进出口贸易的程序）1.5 Overview of This Book （本书的基本内容）Summary（总结）Key Terms（主要术语）Abbreviations（缩略语）Exercises（练习）Specimens（单证样本）Chapter Two International Trade Terms（第二章国际贸易术语）2.1 Three Sets of Rules （三种贸易术语的解释规则）2.2 Basics of Incoterms 2010 （2010年国际贸易术语解释通则基本概念）2.3 Application Issues（贸易术语在使用中应注意的问题）2.4 Determinants of Choice of Trade Terms （贸易术语选用的决定因素）Summary（总结）Key Terms（主要术语）Abbreviations（缩略语）Exercises（练习）Chapter Three Export Price（第三章出口商品的价格）3.1 Expression of Export Price（出口价格的表达）3.2 Pricing Considerations（影响定价的因素）3.3 Calculation of Price（价格的计算）3.4 Understanding the Price（价格的评估）3.5 Communication of Price（价格的沟通）Summary（总结）Key Terms（主要术语）Abbreviations（缩略语）Exercises（练习）Chapter Four Terms of Commodity（第四章商品条款）4.1 Name of Commodity （商品的名称）4.2 Specifying Quality（商品的品质）4.3 Measuring Quantity（商品的数量）4.4 Packing and Marking（商品的包装及标志）Summary（总结）Key Terms（主要术语）Abbreviations（缩略语）Exercises（练习）Chapter Five Cargo Transportation（第五章国际货物运输）5.1 Ocean Transportation （海洋运输）5.2 Other Modes of Transportation （其他运输方式）5.3 Transportation Documents（运输单据）5.4 Shipment Clause in the Sales Contract（销售合同中的装运条款）Summary（总结）Key Terms（主要术语）Abbreviations（缩略语）Exercises（练习）Specimens（单证样本）Chapter Six Cargo Transportation Insurance（第六章货物运输保险）6.1 Fundamental Principles of Cargo Insurance（货物保险的基本原则）6.2 Marine Risks and Losses（海上风险和损失）6.3 Coverage of Marine Cargo Insurance of CIC（我国海上货物保险范围）6.4 Coverage of Marine Cargo Insurance of ICC（协会货物保险范围）6.5 Other Types of Cargo Insurance（其他货物保险的种类）6.6 Procedures of Cargo Insurance（货物保险程序）6.7 Insurance Terms in the Sales Contract（销售合同中的保险条款）Summary（总结）Key Terms（主要术语）Abbreviations（缩略语）Exercises（练习）Specimens（单证样本）Chapter Seven International Payments（第七章国际货款支付）7.1 Issues in Concern（影响支付条件的因素）7.2 Paying Instruments（支付工具）7.3 Remittance（汇付）7.4 Collection（托收）7.5 Basics of Letter of Credit（信用证基础知识）7.6 Types of Documentary Credit（跟单信用证的种类）7.7 Letter of Guarantee（L/G）（保函）7.8 Export Financing（出口融资）7.9 Payment Problems（支付中出现的问题）Summary（总结）Key Terms（主要术语）Abbreviations（缩略语）Exercises（练习）Specimens（单证样本）Chapter Eight Export Documentation（第八章出口单证）8.1 Significance of Documentation（单证的重要性）8.2 Basic Requirements for Documentation（单证的基本要求）8.3 Prerequisites of Documentation（制单的依据）8.4 Export Documents（出口单证的种类）8.5 Clause Concerning Documents in the Sales Contract（销售合同中有关单证的条款）Summary（总结）Key Terms（主要术语）Abbreviations（缩略语）Exercises（练习）Specimens（单证样本）Chapter Nine Inspection, Claim, Force Majeure and Arbitration（第九章商检、索赔、不可抗力和仲裁）9.1 Commodity Inspection（商品检验）9.2 Disputes and Claims（争议和索赔）9.3 Force Majeure（不可抗力）9.4 Arbitration（仲裁）Summary（总结）Key Terms（主要术语）Abbreviations（缩略语）Exercises（练习）Key to Exercises（练习答案）Glossary（词汇表）Appendix 1INCOTERMS 2010 （FOB, CFR, CIF）（附录12010年国际贸易术语解释通则（FOB，CFR，CIF）Appendix 2CISG 1980 （Part II）（附录2联合国国际货物销售合同公约1980（第二部分）)References （参考书目）帅建林. International Trade Practice. University of International Business and Economics press. 2007.9CONTENTSPart 1 OverviewChapter 1 Introduction to International TradeChapter 2 International Trade PolicyChapter 3 Trade Bloc and Trade BlockChapter 4 WTO :A Navigation GuidePart 2 Terms of International TradeChapter 5 International Trade TermsChapter Terms of CommodityChapter International Cargo TransportChapter 8 Cargo InsuranceChapter 9 Terms of PriceChapter 10 International Payment and SettlementChapter 11 Claims, Force Majeure and Arbitration Part 3 International Trade ProcedureChapter 12 Launching a Profitable Transaction Chapter 13 Business Negotiation and Establishment of ContractChapter 14 Exporting ElementsChapter 15 Importing ElementsChapter 16 DocumentationPart 4 Trade FormsChapter 17 Agency, Distribution and ConsignmentChapter 18 TendersChapter 19 Counter TradeChapter 20 Futures TradingChapter 21 E-CommerceAppendix Glossary of International Trade Terms with English-ChineseInterpretationsBibliographyPaul R.Krugman & Maurice Obstfeld. International Economics:Theory and Policy,8E. Tsinghua University press. 2011-11Contents前言第1章绪论第1部分国际贸易理论第2章世界贸易：概览第3章劳动生产率和比较优势：李嘉图模型第4章资源、比较优势和收入分配第5章标准贸易模型第6章规模经济、不完全竞争和国际贸易第7章国际要素流动第2部分国际贸易政策第8章贸易政策工具第9章贸易政策中的政治经济学第10章发展中国家的贸易政策第11章贸易政策中的争论数学附录第4章附录要素比例模型第5章附录贸易下的世界经济第6章附录垄断竞争模模型张素芳，International trade: theory and practice. University of International Business & Economics Press, Beijing, 2010contentsSection I. International Trade Theory and PolicyCHAPTER 1.INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL TRADE1.The Reasons for International Trade1.1. Resources reasons1.2. Economic reasons1.3. Other reasons2. The Differences between International Trade and Domestic Trade.2.1. More plex context2.2. More difficult and risky2.3. Higher skills required3.Basic Concepts Relating to International Trade3.1. Visible trade and invisible trade3.2. Favorable balance of trade and unfavorable balance oft rade3.3. General trade system and special trade system3.4. Volume of international trade and quantum of international trade3.5. Commodity position of international trade3.6. Geographical position of international trade3.7. Degree of dependence on foreign tradeCHAPTER 2.CLASSICAL TRADE THEORIES1.Mercantilism1.1. The development of mercantilist thought1.2. The mercantilist economic system1.3. Economic policies pursued by the mercantilists1.4. Discussions2.David Humes Challenge to Mercantilism2.1. Assumptions of price-specie=flow mechanism2.2. The price-specie-flow mechanism3.Adam Smiths Theory of Absolute Advantage3.1. Assumptions of Adam Smiths theory of absolute advantage3.2. Challenge to Mercantilism3.3. Example4.David Ricardos Theory of Comparative Advantage4.1. The concept of parative advantage4.2. Example4.3. Analysis of the theory of parative advantage by using modemtools.CHAPTER 3.NEOCLASSICAL TRADE THEORIES.1.Gains from Trade in Neoclassical Trade Theory1.1. Increasing opportunity costs on the PPF1.2. General equilibrium and gains in autarky1.3. General equilibrium and gains after the introduction of international trade .2.Reciprocal Demand Theory2.1. A countrys offer curve2.2. Trading equilibrium2.3. Measurement of terms of trade3.Factor Endowment Theory3.1. Factor intensity in production3.2. Factor endowments, factor prices, and parative advantage3.3. Assumptions of the factor proportions theory.,3.4. The Heckscher-Ohlin theorem.:3.5. An example to illustrate H-O theorem.3.6. The factor price equalization theorem:3.7. The Stolper-Samuelson theorem4.The Leontief ParadoxAn Empirical Test of the Factor Proportions Theory4.1. The Leontief paradox.-4.2. Suggested explanations for the Leontief Paradox and related theoriesCHAPTER 4.POST-HECKSHER-OHLIN THEORIES OF TRADE1.The Product Cycle Theory1.1. The imitation lag hypothesis1.2. The product cycle theory2.The Linder Theory2.1. Assumptions of the Linder theory2.2. Trade es in the overlapping ranges of products ophistication.:3.Intra-Industry Trade Theory3.1. Explanations of intra-industry trade3.2. Measurement of intra-industry tradeCHAPTER 5.IMPORT PROTECTION POLICY: TARIFFS1.Types of Import Tariffs1.1. In terms of the means of collection1.2. In terms of the different tariff rates applied1.3. In terms of special purposes for collection2.The Effects of Import Tariffs2.1. Concepts of consumer surplus and producer surplus2.2. The welfare effects of import tariffs3.Measurement of Import Tariffs3.1. The height of import tariffs3.2. Nominal versus effective tariff ratesCHAPTER 6.IMPORT PROTECTION POLICY: NON-TARIFF BARRIERS1.Forms of Non-tariff Barriers.1.1. Quantity control measures1.2. Price control measures1.3. Para-tariff measures1.4. Finance measures1.5. Anti-petitive measures.,.1.6. Miscellaneous measures2.Effects of Non-tariff Barriers2.1. The effects of an import quota2.2. The effects of a subsidy to an import-peting industryCHAPTER 7.EXPORT PROMOTION AND OTHER POLICIES1.Export Subsidy and Production Subsidy1.1. Export subsidy and its effects1.2. Production subsidy and its effects.2.Other Export Promotion Policies2.1. Devaluation of home currency.2.2. Commodity dumping2.3. Bonded warehouse2.4. Special trade zone2.5. Export promotion programs3.Export Restrictions and Import Promotion Policies3.1. Export restrictions policies3.2. Import promotion policies4.Trade Sanctions4.1. Introduction to trade sanctions4.2. Effectiveness of trade sanctionsCHAPTER 8.ARGUMENTS AGAINST FREE TRADE1.Traditional Arguments against Free Trade1.1. Infant industry argument.1.2. Terms of trade argument1.3. Balance of trade argument1.4. Tariff to reduce aggregate unemployment argument1.5. Fair petition argument1.6. National security argument2.New Protectionism2.1. Tariff to extract foreign monopoly profit2.2. Export subsidy in duopoly3.The Political Economy of Trade Policy3.1. Median voter model3.2. Collective action theory.3.3. Contribution in political campaignsCHAPTER 9.REGIONAL ECONOMIC INTEGRATION1.1.Types of Regional Economic Integration1.1. Preferential tariff arrangement1.2. Free trade area1.3. Customs union1.4. Common market.1.5. Economic union2.The Static and Dynamic Effects of Regional Economic Integration2.1. Static effects of regional economic integration2.2. Dynamic effects of regional economic integration3.Economic Integration in Europe, North America and Asia3.1. Economic integration in EuropeChapter10InternationalCargoTransportationInsuranceChapter11InternationalTradePaymentChapter12Inspection,Claim,ForceMajeureandArbitrationChapter13TradeNegotiationandFormationoftheContractChapter14ImplementationoftheContract丹尼斯R阿普尔亚德 & 小艾尔弗雷德J菲尔德 & 史蒂文L科布.国际贸易.中国人民大学出版社. 2012-7第1章 国际经济学的世界 第一部分 古典贸易理论 第2章 早期的国际贸易理论：由重商主义向大卫李嘉图的古典贸易理论的演进 第3章大卫李嘉图的古典贸易理论和比较优势 第4章 对古典贸易模型的扩充及验证 第二部分 新贸易理论 第5章新古典贸易理论基本分析工具的介绍 第6章 新古典贸易理论中的贸易利得 第7章 贸易提供曲线和贸易条件 第8章贸易的基础：要素禀赋理论和赫克歇尔俄林模型 第9章 要素禀赋理论的实证分析 第三部分 贸易理论的扩展 第10章 后赫克歇尔俄林贸易理论与产业内贸易 第11章 经济增长与国际贸易 第12章 国际要素流动 第四部分 贸易政策 第13章 贸易政策工具第14章 贸易政策的影响 第15章 对干涉主义贸易政策的争论 第16章 经济的政治因素与美国的对外贸易政策 第17章 经济一体化第18章 国际贸易与发展中国家 参考文献当我被上帝造出来时，上帝问我想在人间当一个怎样的人，我不假思索的说，我要做一个伟大的世人皆知的人。于是，我降临在了人间。我出生在一个官僚知识分子之家，父亲在朝中做官，精读诗书，母亲知书答礼，温柔体贴，父母给我去了一个好听的名字：李清照。小时侯，受父母影响的我饱读诗书，聪明伶俐，在朝中享有“神童”的称号。小时候的我天真活泼，才思敏捷，小河畔，花丛边撒满了我的诗我的笑，无可置疑，小时侯的我快乐无虑。“兴尽晚回舟，误入藕花深处。争渡，争渡，惊起一滩鸥鹭。”青春的我如同一只小鸟，自由自在，没有约束，少女纯净的心灵常在朝阳小，流水也被自然洗礼，纤细的手指拈一束花，轻抛入水，随波荡漾，发髻上沾着晶莹的露水，双脚任水流轻抚。身影轻飘而过，留下一阵清风。可是晚年的我却生活在一片黑暗之中，家庭的衰败，社会的改变，消磨着我那柔弱的心。我几乎对生活绝望，每天在痛苦中消磨时光，一切都好象是灰暗的。“寻寻觅觅冷冷清清凄凄惨惨戚戚”这千古叠词句就是我当时心情的写照。最后，香消玉殒，我在痛苦和哀怨中凄凉的死去。在天堂里，我又见到了上帝。上帝问我过的怎么样，我摇摇头又点点头，我的一生有欢乐也有坎坷，有笑声也有泪水，有鼎盛也有衰落。我始终无法客观的评价我的一生。我原以为做一个着名的人，一生应该是被欢乐荣誉所包围，可我发现我错了。于是在下一轮回中，我选择做一个平凡的人。我来到人间，我是一个平凡的人，我既不着名也不出众，但我拥有一切的幸福：我有温馨的家，我有可亲可爱的同学和老师，我每天平凡而快乐的活着，这就够了。天儿蓝蓝风儿轻轻，暖和的春风带着春的气息吹进明亮的教室，我坐在教室的窗前，望着我拥有的一切，我甜甜的笑了。我拿起手中的笔，不禁想起曾经作诗的李清照，我虽然没有横溢的才华，但我还是拿起手中的笔，用最朴实的语言，写下了一时的感受：人生并不总是完美的，每个人都会有不如意的地方。这就需要我们静下心来阅读自己的人生，体会其中无尽的快乐和与众不同。“富不读书富不久，穷不读书终究穷。”为什么从古到今都那么看重有学识之人？那是因为有学识之人可以为社会做出更大的贡献。那时因为读书能给人带来快乐。自从看了丑小鸭这篇童话之后，我变了，变得开朗起来，变得乐意同别人交往，变得自信