高中英语语法主谓一致

，主题及谓语动词在人称和数字上是一致的。主体后接with、together with、along with、but、except、like、inadditionto、including、besides、ASW ellas、示例：alibrarytogether with 5000 booksiventourscholasagift . Mr . Johnson aswell ashiswifeandchildrenvisitingthegreatwallnow . all buuus示例：ateached random writtersgoingtoggiveusaspeech . breakdbutterusuallymybreakfast . theprofessransfentistalreadcome . ateaching范例：Tolearenglishwell effort . servingthepeoplemygreatappines . when we llgoforanoutilinghanotbeenendenedited yet . whenand wheets示例：eachboyandexiahgiasbengeivenagift . notachedrannostudentisintheclassroom . everyenanderybook _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _复数代词each，谓语动词使用复数形式。示例：eachofushasomethingtosay . eachofthembeeingnapieceofbreakd . weeachaveadictiary . theyeachdonetheirwork .语法匹配，has示例：no neo fusare(is)perfect . noneofthesebookine(is)mine . noneofhismonenehassabenfoundagain . noneofthissworrienehassabenfoundagain示例：mytrousersareblack . hisglass expensive . apiroftrousersliesonmybed . apirofglasgiventomagisaft .are，was，语法匹配，Physics、mathematics、economics等-以ics结尾的主题术语：国家名称：theUnitedStates报纸名称：theNewYorkTimes标题如下：Arabian nights 天方夜谭而且，在给出更多United nations等时，谓语动词必须使用单数。示例：arabiiannighttsislandfulloestingstories . thenewyorktimeisapopullarreading material forstuents . physcsmyfavouritesubjects示例：anappliendahalfisonthetable . oneandahalfdayshaspassed . thenumberofthestudentsourclassis 63。语法匹配，(10)百分比(或分数)of可数名词单数(或不可数名词)谓词动词单数；百分比(或分数)of可数名词复数，谓语动词使用复数形式。示例：twentypercentoflandhasleenturnedintoaplayground . twitrdsoftheapperotten . sixtypercenttheworkersinthefactorywomen，is翻译为。示例：manyastudentiterestedinenglish。很多学生对英语感兴趣。Manyateacherhasresigned。很多老师已经辞职了。Manyanapplehasgonebad。很多苹果坏了。Manyamistakehasbeenmadebyhim。他犯了很多错误。语法一致，(12)a(large)quantity of n . v . o .动词的数量由名词决定；A (large) ammount of n .(不可数名词)V(单3) O .谓词动词使用单数，但Largequantitiesof N.(pl.oruc) V .(复数)o . larges，alargequentityofsugarhasobenputilentheboiledwater . largequantitiesaofmoneyhaveebeenwastedontheproject . alaregedamontftimhabent当使用Thiskindof复数名词作为谓词时，谓词动词使用单数。当给出“复数名词ofthiskind”时，谓语动词使用复数形式。thisskindofapplesimportedfromamerica . applesofthiskindismportedfromamerica .was，were，语法匹配，(14) a/an当给出“Oneortwo复数名词”时，谓语动词使用复数形式。示例：adayortwoisenoughforthiswork . oneortwodaysareenoughforthiswork . amanortwo besenttheretoehelptthem . oneortwomentsobesenttthem范例：aseriesofdebateswasscheduledfortheweekend . thesalesmantoldmethatgoodsetoftireswastearanteedtorunatleastfifthousandmilement但是，如果圆前面有theonly公式，在子句中设定的谓语动词只能用单数。例如：maryineofthestudentshat(have)beenvitedtosingattheoncert . maryistheonlyoneofthestudentshat(have)beenvitedshat内容一致，内容一致，(2)“the形容词(或分词)”作为therich(富人)，theliving(活人)，thewounded(伤员)作为主体时，谓语动词用复数形式。示例：thesickhabeebeencuredandthelosthavioebeenfound . therichareeagertohelptor . thewoundecdbeentakengoodcareof . theliving tochecheof例如，当内容匹配，(4)给定数量不限的短语(例如，apart of，alot of，lotsof，one of，a number of，plenty of等)时，谓词动词的单数形式由他们修饰示例：apartofthetextbookshavearrived . apartoftheapplehbeatenupbythepig . alotofpeoplehaeheardthenews . alofofmoneyhabeesenspenspenews例如：onemilliseondolartofmoney . tenmilesisalongdistance . tworyearsensus htoldernianglionguage。附近有一致的(1) here、there、where和副词子句(有时有多个主语的话)，谓语就跟附近的主语一致。示例：herecomesthebus.there is apen，tworboosandthreencilsonthedesk . ontopofthemountain instancdsatower . whereisyourmotherWhereareyourfriends？近旁是一致的，(2)连接词or，either.or，neither.nor，not onl