高中英语必修一Unit4整体课件

Whatkindofdisastersdoyouknow?,fire,typhoon/Hurricane,snowslide,volcanoeruption,mudflow,tornado,sandstorm,flood,Tsunami,earthquake,Whathashappened?,Whathappened?,Tallbuildingsweredestroyed.,Thecarwassmashed.,Whathappened?,Peoplewereinjured.,Thecitywasinruins.,thecityaftertheearthquake,thecitybeforetheearthquake,UnitFour:Earthquakes,PeriodOne:Warmingupandtalking,AnearthquakeistheresultofasuddenreleaseofenergyintheEarthscrust.Earthquakesmayresultindisease,lackofbasicnecessities,lossoflife,generalpropertydamage,roadandbridgedamageandsometimeslandslides,fires,floodandeventsunamis.,Discussion:Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenbeforeanearthquake?,1)Brightlightflashesinthesky.2)Thewellhasdeepcracksinit,andthewaterinitrisesandfalls.3)Chickensareflyinganddogsarebarking,andpigsandcowsaretoonervoustoeat.4)Fishjumpoutofthepond,andmicerunwildlyoutofthefields.,Signsbeforeanearthquake:,唐山抗震纪念碑广场,唐山大地震三十周年后的新唐山,美国旧金山海湾大桥,旧金山,Thesetwocitiesarefamousfortheirearthquakesduringaperiodofcalm.Sooneshouldnottrustsituationsthatseempeacefulsincebadthingsmayhappen.,Saysomethingaboutthetwocities.,Tangshanisabeautifulcitywithgardens,wideroads.,SanFranciscoisacitywithtallbuildingsthicklystandingontheearth.,Step6Discussion,Supposetheearthbeginstoshakewhatwillyoudotoprotectyourself?,1.Getunderaheavytableordeskandholdon,orsitorstandagainstaninsidewall.2.Keepawayfromwindows.,Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafefromanearthquake?,Discussion,Ifatschool:Hideunderadeskortable.Faceawayfromwindows.Ifathome:Hideunderaheavytableorbed.Sitinacorner,awayfromdoors,windows,ect.,moneywaterfruitcakes,preciousphotocertificates（证书）goldclothes,Whenanearthquakehappens,youareescapingfromhome,whatwillyoutakewithyou?Why?,Lifeisbeautiful.Wemustloveourlives.Inanearthquake,Letspractisehiding,SPEEDISLIFE.,UnitFour:Earthquake,PeriodTwo:Reading,Disastershavenoemotion,butpeopledo.,Readthetextsilentlyandquicklyandtrytogettheinformationaboutthefollowingquestions.,AnearthquakehappenedinTangshan,Hebei,onJuly28th,1976.,AthearmycametohelpthemBthequakehappenedwhiletheyweresleepingCtheywerenervousDdamesandwellswereuselessEtheydidntknowthequakecausedthestrangethings,1Thechickensdidnteatbecause2Beforetheearthquakethepeopledidntworrybecause3Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbecause4Waterwasneededbecause5Thepeopledidnotlosehopebecause,Readthetextaloudandjointhecorrectpartsofthesentences.,Skimming,Trueorfalse,1.PeopleinTangshanwerewarnedoftheearthquakeanddidntgotobedthatnight.2.PeopleinBeijingalsofelttheearthquake.3.Morethan400,000peoplewerekilledinthequake.4.Manyrescueworkersanddoctorsweretrappedundertheruinsduringtheaftershock.5.Peopletriedtogetfreshwaterfromundertheground.,F,T,F,T,F,skimmingSkimthepassageandfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.,StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.,Everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.,Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.,Allhopewasnotlost.,beginning,beginning,beginning,beginning,Howmanypartscanthispassagebedividedinto?,Threeparts,Doyouknowthemainideaofeachpart?,Part1,Paragragh1,Part2,Paragraph2.3,Part3,Paragraph4,Themainideaofeachpart:timeorder,Part1.,（Para.1）,Beforetheearthquake,Part2.,(Para.2,3),Duringtheearthquake,Part3.,(Para.4),Aftertheearthquake,SomethingstrangehappenedinTangshan,SomethinghappenedthedestroyoftheearthquakeinTangshan,SomethinghappenedtherescueofTangshan,Detailed-reading,signsbeforetheearthquake,Para.1,Fillintheblanks,Strange,rose,fell,smelly,nervous,eat,jumped,ran,3:00,brightlights,Damagecausedbyearthquake,Para.2-3,Fillintheblanks,3:42,greatest,Steam,dirt,Bricks,dams,useless,steel,Sand,electricity,hope,army,workers,freshwater,Data,ofthenationfelttheearthquake.Ahugecrackthatwaskilometreslongandmetreswidecutacrosshouses.Interriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.ofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan.Allofthecityshospitals,_ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsandofitshomesweregone.,1/3,8,30,15,2/3,400,000,75%,90%,Para.2-3,conclusion:Sumupthemainideaofthepassage:,_happenedinTangshan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_.Fromthe_ofwells_cameout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame_.At3:00am,everythingbeganto_.Itseemedthattheworldwas_._ofthenation_it._cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_.,Strangethings,roseandfell,cracks,smellygas,nervous,shake,atanend,One-third,felt,Ahugecrack,inruins,Two-thirdsofthepeoplediedor_.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake_Tangshan.Peoplebegantowonder_.Butallhope_.Soldierscametohelpthose_.Slowly,thecitybeganto_.,wereinjured,shook,howlongthedisasterwouldlast,wasnotlost,survivors,breatheagain,Fillingtheblackswiththefirstgivenletter:,SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manys_thingshappenedinTangshan.Theyweresignsforthee_.ButpeopleinthecityofTangshandidntthinkm_ofthese.At3:42amthatday,theearthbegantos_,whichd_thecity.,trange,arthquake,uch,hake,estroyed,Manypeople,includingworkersanddoctors,cametor_thoset_undertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigearthquakestruckTangshan.Morepeoplewerekilledorinjuredandmorebuildingsf_down.Soldierswerecalledintohelptherescueworkers.T_wereorganizedtodigoutthetrappedandb_thedead.,escue,rapped,ell,eams,ury,Tangshansnewlook,Everyday,everyhour,everymoment,everyminuteisprecious.Wemustloveourlives.Learntoenjoylife.Lifeisbeautiful.,Homework,Surfontheinternetorgotothelibrarytofindmoreinformationabouthowtosurviveinanearthquake.Wewillshareyouradviceandyourfeelingswiththewholeclass.,Bye-bye,Unit4Earthquakes,readingLanguagepoints,1.升升降降2.立刻，马上3.在农家大院4.突然大哭5.毫不在意,不重视6.水管7.结束，终结8.一个巨大的裂缝9.仿佛；好像10.沉沦在废墟中,1.hefarmyard4.burstintotears5.thinklittleof.6.waterpipes7.beatanend8.ahugecrack9.asif10.lie/beinruins,11.thousandsof.12.tensofthousandsof13.blowaway14.falldown15.betrapped16.beshocked17.therescueworkers18.digout19.burythedead20.coalminers,11.成千上万12.数以万计13.吹走14.倒塌，下落15.受困16.受震撼17.救援人员18.挖出19.掩埋死者20.煤矿工人,Languagepoints1.too+adj./adv.todo太而不能.（表否定概念）eg.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.too+adj.(glad,happy,surprised,eager)+todo(表肯定概念）eg.Imtoogladtomeetyouhere.很高兴在这遇见你。cannot/canneverbetoo+adj.越.越好/再也不过分eg.Youcannot/canneverbetoocarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.当你过马路时越小心越好.,即时练习1）Theproblemwas_difficultforus_solve.A.too;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.so;too2)Youcanneverbe_carefulinthestreet.A.muchB.veryC.soD.too,C,D,2.burstvi爆裂；爆发n.突然爆裂；爆发burstinto+n.=burstoutdoing突然burstintotears/laughter突然哭起来/笑起来burstoutcrying/laughting,即时练习1).Whensheheardthenews,she_.A.burstintolaughingB.burstoutintolaughingC.burstoutlaughterD.burstintolaughter2).Everytime_hethoughtofhispast,hecouldthelpbursting_.A.when;outtearsB.that;intocryingC.which;intocryingD./;outcrying,D,D,3.thinklittle/nothingof认为没什么thinkhighlyof高度评价thinkof想出；记起thinkbadly/illof对评价很失望thinkabout考虑thinkover仔细考虑即时练习Wethink_Dr.YangbecausehecaresforChinaverymuch.A.highlyB.highofC.wellD.highlyof,D,4.event（重要的，不同寻常的）大事件situation状况；形势；处境accident事故；意外的事incident附带的小事件即时练习Themostimportant_ofthismonthisthelargeststormthatwehaveseeninthepasttenyears.A.accidentB.eventC.incidentD.situation,B,5.atanend结束；终结eg.Thewarwasatanend.战争结束了类似短语intheend最后bytheendof.到.为止attheendof.在.尽头endin以.告终cometoanend结束,即时练习：WhenIgotthere,themeetingwas_(结束)Iwasattracted(吸引)bybooks.BytheendBetheendofthatsummer,I_overtwentynovelsA.willhavereadB.havereadC.hadreadD.hasread,atanend,C,6.inruins严重受损/毁坏eg.Anearthquakeleftthewholetowninruins.ruinn.废墟（常用复数形式）vt.毁灭eg.Thestormruinedthecrops.暴风雨毁坏了庄稼,7.lie(lay;lain)处于某种状态eg.Thewholeareahaslainwasteformanyyears.整个地区多年来一直荒芜在那里。destroy;damage;ruin的区别destroy指彻底毁坏以至难以修复damage指部分损坏还可以修复ruin多用于借喻中，泛指一般的“弄坏了”,自由自在是躺着，一本正经是说谎，y变id下个蛋，还要将蛋放置好。,lie-lay-lain-lyinglai躺，位于lie-lied-lied-lyingv.说谎n.谎言lay-laid-laid-layinglei产卵，下蛋，放置,即时练习：Thevillage_afterthewar.A.layinruinsB.layatruinsC.layinruinD.liedinruinsThecarwhichwas_intheaccidentisbeingrepairedinthegarage.A.hurtB.ruinedC.damagedD.destroyed,A,C,8.injurevt.损害injuredadj.受伤的injuryn.伤害；损害injure,wound,hurt与harm的区别injure指(人)在平时或事故中受伤wound多指外伤,如枪伤,尤其是指在战争中受伤hurtvi.疼痛，感到疼痛和情感上受到伤害harm用于肉体或精神上的伤害均可,Theircriticisms_himdeeply.Smokingwill_hishealth.Hewasslightly_inthecaraccident.Hegot_inthefighting.Whatyousaid_myfeeling.,havehurt,injured,injured,wounded,hurt,即时练习：eg.Theboyhadhislegbadly_inthelastfootballgame.A.injureB.injuredC.injuringD.toinjure,B,9.shockvt./vi（使）震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊shockedadj.（某人）感到震惊的shockingadj（某事）令人震惊的beshockedat对.感到震惊eg.Iwasshockedtohearthathehaddied.Thenewsofhisdeathcameasashocktome.他的死讯传来，我感到很震惊。,即时练习单句改错1.WeknowBobhadcancer,butitstillcameasshockwhenhedied.2.Allofthepeoplepresentfelt_atthe_news.A.shocking,shockedB.shocked;shockingC.shocking,shockingD.shocked,shocked,a,B,10.rescuen./vt.援救，营救rescueteam营救队rescuesb.from从中营救某人eg.Werescuedhimfromtheenemyscamp.我们把他从敌营中救了出来。即时练习单句改错Yourescuedmeinadifficultsituation.,from,_,11.trapvt.使陷入困境/n.陷阱.困境eg.Manypeopleweretrappedinthebigfire.许多人被困在大火中。fall/getintoatrapped陷入困境即时练习Thethief_atrapatlast.A.fellB.gotintoC.walkedD.gotin,B,12.Allhopewasnotlost.不是所有的希望都破灭了。all.not=notall并非.都eg.Allthatglittersisnotgold.发光的东西并不一定都是金子。即时练习Everyonedoesntlikethisbook.同义句转换_thisbook.,Noteveryonelikes,13.buryvt.埋藏，掩藏，隐藏beburidin=buryoneselfin埋头于/专心于即时练习Johnis_intheresearchofthebirdlanguage.A.devotedB.concentratedC.buridD.spared,C,1.Theworkmustbedone_.A.rightawayB.rightnowC.atonceD.alltheabove2.He_hisvoicesothateveryonecouldhearhim.A.liftedB.roseC.heldD.raised,3.Thedeathofhiswifewasaterrible_tohim.A.knockB.shockC.surprisingD.experience4._fortheworst,andyouwontfeeltoosadifyoufail.A.PreparingB.PrepareC.ToprepareD.Prepared,5.Theytriedtopreventtheircowsfrom_.A.injuryB.injuringC.beinginjuredD.hurting6._ofpeoplecametothemeetingfromalloverthecountry.A.ManyB.AnumberC.ThenumberD.Aplentyof,7.-Doyouwanttogobikingwithme?-Yes.Idloveto._mybikeisbrokenA.ButB.AndC.SorryD.However8.About_oftheworkersinthatsteelworks_youngpeople.A.thirdfifths,areB.threefifths,areC.threefifths,isD.threefifth,are,9._weresenttohospitalandthe_wereburied.A.Theinjury,thedeathB.Theinjuring,thedyingC.Theinjured,thedeadD.Theinjured,thedied,Homework,Learntheusefulwordsandexpressionsbyheart.Recitethe2ndpara.,Fromthereadingpassage,findthecorrectwordorexpressionforeachofthefollowingmeanings.,_athinmetalpiecethatcarrieswater_aspecialwallthatkeepswaterbehindit_worriedorfrightened_hurt