2010年高考英语难点37讲--难点33 一致现象不可忽视

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/52010年高考英语难点37讲难点33一致现象不可忽视莲山课件KJCOM2010年高考英语难点37讲难点33一致现象不可忽视难点磁场1LASTWEEKMYPARENTSANDITOOKATWODAYTRIPTOEMEIMOUNTAININSICHUANTHETHREEOFTHEMWEREVERYEXCITED79_NMET20022IUSEDTOLOVESCIENCECLASSALLOFTHEMBIOLOGY,CHEMISTRY,GEOGRAPHY,PHYSICS86_2001春季3BUTTHENTHEREISALWAYSMOREMYSTERIESTOLOOKINTO92_NMET2001春季4NOWMYPICTUREANDTHEPRIZEISHANGINGINTHELIBRARY94_NMET20005IAMHAPPYWITHANYPROGRAMMEBUTTHEOTHERSSPENTALOTOFTIMEARGUING92_NMET1999案例探究1IDLIKEVERYMUCHTOCOMEBUTIHADANEXAMINATIONONMONDA精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/5YMORNINGNMET2000春季解析此题为五星级题。考查时态一致。HAD改为HAVE。动词的时态要与上下文的时态保持一致。根据全文时态，此句为一般现在时，所以HAD应为HAVE。2NOWSOMEONEATHOMEREADSINSTEADNMET1999解析此题为五星级题。考查代词上下文指代一致。SOMEONE改为EVERYONE或EVERYBODY。本文意思是既然电视机卖了，全家每个人都没法看了，现在都改成读书了。根据代词指代内容要与指代的意义上一致的原则，这里指代的是家里的每一个人即EVERYONEEVERYBODY。3ASEEINGEYEDOGISASPECIALDOGTHATHELPBLINDPEOPLEWALKALONGTHESTREETSANDDOINGMANYOTHERTHINGS解析此题为五星级题。此题考查代词所指代的内容要与该先行词保持一致的原则。ASPECIALDOG是先行词，THAT指代ASPECIALDOG,在定语从句中作主语，所以HELP应与先行词在数上保持一致。HELP改为HELPS。EGHEISONEOFTHESTUDENTSWHOHAVEBEENTOTHEGREATWALLINHISCLASSHEISTHEONLYONEOFTHESTUDENTSWHOHASBEENTOTHEGREATWALLINHISCLASS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/54DAD,ASWELLASMOMANDI,AREWITHYOU解析此题为四星级题。此题考查主谓一致原则。ASWELLAS连接两个主语，谓语动词应与前面的主语一致。ARE改为IS。EGTOMASWELLASTWOOFHISSTUDENTSWASINVITEDTOTHEPARTYTHETEACHERASWELLASTHESTUDENTSLIKESTHEPAINTINGSASWELLAS,TOGETHERWITH,WITH,LIKE,BUT,EXCEPT,INCLUDING等介词短语连接两个主语，其保持一致原则是与其前的主语一致。5IDLIKETOYOURPENFRIEND解析此题为五星级题。考查谓语动词与主语主谓一致的原则。TO后加BE。该句中LIKE是及物动词，意为“想要”。通常用WOULDLIKETODO的形式，是一种比较委婉客气的说法。如IDLIKETOGOTHEREALONE本题题意我想做你的笔友。从结构上看，IDLIKETO后缺动词，从意义上判断应是BE或BECOME。所以，应在LIKE之后加上动词BE或BECOME。锦囊妙计短文改错中所涉及到的一致关系主要包括主谓一致、时态一致、代词指代一致。谓语动词的单、复数形式要与句子主语保持一致；动词的时态要与时间状语或上下文的时态保持一致；代词所指代的内容要与该先行词在词性和数方精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/5面保持一致，要与其自身的指代在意义上保持一致。歼灭难点训练1（）THESMITHSDIDHISBESTTOMAKEMEFEELATHOME2（）MYFAVOURITESPORTISFOOTBALLIWASMEMBEROFOURSCHOOLFOOTBALLTEAM3（）ANDTHEYMUSTNOTBREAKTHERULESTOOOFTENIFWEWANTTOWINTHEGAME4（）MRANDMRSSMITHANDHERCHILDRENWEREGOINGTOSPENDTHEIRHOLIDAYS5（）HOWIHOPEDTHATIWILLGOTHROUGHTHEJOBHUNTINGTALKTODAYANDHE6（）ASSOONASTHETRAINSTOPPED,EVERYBODYCAMETOLIFE,TAKINGTHEIRBAGANDRUSHINGINTOTHEPLATFORM7（）ITISTRUETHATPEOPLEOFDIFFERENTAGEUNDERSTANDMUSICDIFFERENTLYANDENJOYDIFFERENTLYMUSIC8（）THEFAMILIARPATTERNSOFNOTESATTRACTSMEINTOTHECOLOURFU精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/5LWORLDOFM