中考英语复习—任务型完形填空解析(三题)

选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。（每空一词且每个单词只能用一次）beautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, know, look, anything, because, successful My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers. When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的). One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college?” I didnt 14_ why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”. 15_ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16_ you want. Just try, and youll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!” I was touched 17_ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18_. She often helped me with my study in her free time. In the end, I 19_ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20_ in life.参考答案：11. same 判断推理题。根据前一句话意思我的老师认为我是学生，后面应该是我的家人也有同样的想法。12. beautiful 细节判断题。根据句意，她既年轻、漂亮又学识渊博。13. classroom 细节推理题。根据上下文意思，得出答案classroom。14. know 细节判断题。根据语境意思，我不知道我为什么问这样的问题。15. Because 细节判断题。根据上文我的心里想法，得出答案。16. anything 细节推理题。这是一句常用语，只要你想做到的，你就能够做好任何事情。17. deeply 细节推理题。老师的话深深地触动了我。18. friends 细节判断题。根据上下文意思，得出我和老师成为好朋友了。19. did 细节判断题。根据语境意思，是一般过去时，所以应该用动词的过去式。20. successful 细节推理题。 根据上下文意思，得出答案是成功的。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空白，并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）so start easy badly someone difficult if thank class reporter medical succeedProving Them Wrong! I m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high school, I found biology very 56 . My report cards always said things like must study harder or John shouldnt choose science 57 . It was really terrible for 58 who had always dreamed of becoming a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school x j at sixteen and 59 working at a supermarket. One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 60 at school. I began to think that Einstein could 61 , then I may have a chance, too. I didnt want to leave my job, 62 I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a 63 university. Ive often thought I should contact the 64 the Einstein documentaryand 65 him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day - but not to thank her!参考答案：【主旨大意】梦想成为医生的“我”，由于生物学得不好，在老师一句“不适合学理科”评价下，“我”失去信心。然而从爱因斯坦成功事例的鼓舞下，“我”梦想成真。一句话可以成就一个人，也可毁掉一个人。56. difficult 根据下文“成绩单总是写着应努力学习”可生物对作者来说很难。57.classes 句意为“不应选择理科”58someone 对梦想成为医生的人来说很糟糕59.started 离开学习开始在超市上班。60.badly 根据文献爱因斯坦在学校曾经学的很糟。61.succeed 爱因斯坦能成功，我可能还有机会。62.so 连词的考察“由于我不想丢掉工作，因此我决定上夜校。”63.medical 根据上文梦想成为医生，所以应为“上医学院”64.reporter 我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者65.thank我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者并谢谢他。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将所选次的相应字母代号填入答题蓝中对应题号后的横线上，不能答在机读卡上。 Zhang Qin is a nineteen-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he _46_ middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he worked _47_ nine oclock in the evening. When he got home, he always felt very tired. After a quick supper he went to bed and fell _48_. So he never made any noise and his grandfather was very pleased with him. One day he went back from work a little _49_. On his way home he met Li Jun, one of his _50_. They were both very happy. Zhang Qin asked Li Jun to his house, and Li Jun agreed. Li Jun _51_ some fruit and drink. They talked about their school, their teachers, their classmates and their _53_. They talked for a long time. “ Have a look at your watch, please.” Said Li Jun, “ Whats the time now?” “ Sorry, there is something wrong with my watch.” Said Zhang Qin. “ Where is _53_?” “ I _54_ it at home.” Zhang Qin thought for a moment and found a way. He began to jump on the floor.The sound woke his grandfather up. The old man shouted _55_. “ Its twelve oclock，Zhang Qin. Why are you still jumping upstairs？“（ A. asleep B. future(s) C. downstairs D. finished E. until F. classmates G. left H. earlier I. brought J. yours ）46._ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _ 51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _参考答案：【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位年轻人张勤，偶然邂逅了同班同学李军，并邀请李军去家中。他们尽兴地谈到了学校、老师与将来。时间不早了，但是不知道几点。于是张勤想出了办法：大跳了起来，吵醒了楼下的爷爷：“十二点了，为什么你还在楼上大跳呢？”。46.D 考查动词。句意“当他结束了中学学业”，即毕业的时候.47.E考查连词。连词till意为“直到”。句意：通常在晚上他工作直到九点钟。48.A考查固定短语。Fall asleep 意为“入睡”是固定短语。49.H考查形容词。根据后文可知：回家比平时早