新概念英语2 67课

Lesson67,Volcanoes,活火山,activevolcano,休眠火山,dormantvolcanodrmntadj.休眠的,死火山(extinctvolcano)kstktadj.灭绝的,基伍湖Kivu,刚果Congo,基图罗火山Kituro,单词学习,volcanoactiveKivuCongoKituroeruptviolentlymanagebrilliantliquidescapealive,n.火山adj.活动的n.基伍湖n.刚果n.基图罗v.（火山）喷发adv.猛烈地，剧烈地v.设法adj.精彩的adj.液态的；n.液体v.逃脱adj.活着的,volanco,danceonavolcanositonavolcanopl:volcanoesNaturaldisasters:earthquake;flood;typhoon;storm;,大难将至犹自取乐,处境危险,active1)adj.活动的，活跃的(inactive)anactivechildHaveanactivebrainWiththreeactivelittlekidsrunningaround,therewasplentytokeepmebusy.有3个好动的小孩到处跑，就够让我忙的了。2)adj.积极的;主动的(passive)Companiesneedtotakeactivestepstoincreaseexports.那些公司需要采取积极的措施来增加出口。act,active,activelyact,actor;actress;action;activity;activist,erupt,1）（火山）喷发据上次火山喷发已经过去好多年了。Itsmanyyearssincethevolcanolasterupted.2)（比喻）突然发生Then,withoutwarning,sheeruptsintolaughter.然后，突如其来地，她爆发出笑声。eruptintosth突然发生erupteruptionaskineruption皮疹,violentlyadv.猛烈地,剧烈1.violentadj.1)暴力的,暴戾的violentcriminals,aviolentman2)（感情）强烈的inaviolentshock万分震惊Hehasaviolentdislikeofschool极度厌学3）强烈的，激烈的violentwind劲风violentearthquake强烈的地震violenttoothache剧烈的牙疼,2.violentlyadv.猛烈地Sheshookherheadviolently.火山猛烈喷发。Thevolcanoeruptedviolently.3.violencen.猛烈,暴力,Theythreatenmewithviolence.,managev.设法managetodosth.=succeedindoingsth.=beabletodosth.设法做成某事我总算下了车.Imanagedtogetoffthebus.那栋房子你最后找到了没有?Didyoumanagetofindthehouse?managementn.管理，经营manager经理,brilliantadj.精彩的,1）明亮的，光彩夺目的abrilliantcolor/diamond/sunshine2）杰出的，非凡的，精彩的abrilliantspeakerabrilliantachievementsabrilliantartist,一位卓越的演说家,非凡的成就,有才华的艺术家,liquidadj.液态的,1)液体Water,milkandoilareliquids.Gas,solid,fluid2)液态的liquidfood/rock3)清澈的，透明的theliquidsky/eyes,escape(runaway)1)逃离，逃走escapefromthedanger两个囚犯从监狱逃跑了。Twoprisonerescapedfromtheprison.2).逃避escape+n./doingsth.逃避做某事他逃过了惩罚。Heescapepunishment/beingpunished.3)n.逃脱Anarrowescape九死一生,aliveadj.活着的（比较级morealive最高级mostalive）Shedoesnotknowifheisaliveordead.她不知道他是活还是死。liveadj.现场的，活着的（不和人连用）现场演唱会liveconcert活鱼livefishliving活着的（定，表）livingthings/peoplemakealiving谋生,单词学习,volcanoactiveKivuCongoKituroeruptviolentlymanagebrilliantliquidescapealive,n.火山adj.活动的n.基伍湖n.刚果n.基图罗v.（火山）喷发adv.猛烈地，剧烈地v.设法adj.精彩的adj.液态的；n.液体v.逃脱adj.活着的,.,Can/could,beableto,managetodo表能力,现在：can,am/is/areableto将来：willbeableto过去：could表过去的能力，不表示是否做was/wereableto表示过去有能力做并成功做了managedtodosth.在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时，经常代替beableto，它更强调“虽然困难很大，但仍然”。在否定句中，manage与beableto经常可以互换。,Janeswimyet.Sheswiminafewmonthstime.Hethoughthepasstheexameasily,buthefailed.ThemathproblemswerehardbutIworkitout.,cant,willbeableto,could,Wasableto,Can/could,beableto,managetodo,.,HefinishthejobyesterdayHowdidNemosaveDory?ImafraidItoseeityet.,managedto,Haventmanagedto/beenable,manageto,Can/could,beableto,managetodo,Thepolicestillhaventfoundthelostchild,buttheyredoingallthey_.A.canB.mayC.mustD.shouldImafraidMr.Harding_seeyounow.A.cantB.mustntC.shouldntD.neednt,Specialdifficulties,Saythreatenwith威胁着要有迹象表明,intime:及时地(副词词组)just:adv.副词可以修饰副词或副词词组,在这里表示强调,1)threatento威胁着要有迹象表明他扬言要离开这个队。Hethreatenedtoleavetheteam.天有下雨之势Itthreatenstorain.2)intime及时,来得及我正好赶上了车。Icaughtthetrainjustintime.医生及时前来挽救他的生命。Thedoctorcameintimetosavehislifeontime准时;attimes有时候,7.Hewaiteduntilthevolcanobecamequietandhewasabletoreturntwodayslater.Thistime,hemanagedtoclimbintothemouthofKiturosothathecouldtakephotographsandmeasuretemperatures.managetodosth.设法做到某事,努力完成某事（虽然很费劲，但仍然做到/完成某事）trytodosth.设法做某事，努力做某事（但并不一定成功）sothat以便于(目的状语从句)拿近一些，好让我看得更清楚些。BringitnearersothatImayseeitbetter他把钱积蓄起来，以便暑期能出国度假。Hesavedhismoneysothathemightgoabroadinhissummerholiday,8.Tazieffhasoftenriskedhislifeinthisway.Hehasbeenabletotellusmoreaboutactivevolcanoesthananymanalive.riskoneslife冒着生命危险她冒着生命危险来帮助一个残疾人Sheriskedherownlifetohelpadisabledman.takeariskof冒着的危险冒着被杀害的危险,他仍然什么也没有说。Takingtheriskofbeingkilled,hestilldidntsayanything.riskdoingsth.冒着危险做你把这个给Ken看太冒险了。YouretakingabigriskshowingthistoKen.,Phrases,1.ime5.riskoneslife6.anymanalive7.managetodosth.8.setuphiscamp9.activevolcano10.measuretemperatures,sothat(表目的或结果）/sothat（只表结果）,Johnspokeveryloudsothathecouldbeheard.(purpose)Wewillcomeat8sothatthemeetingcanbeginontime.(purpose)Iwenttothelectureearly,sothatIgotagoodseat.(result)ImsotiredthatIdontwanttogotoschool.(result),.,1他建立起了自己的俱乐部。hesetuphisownclub.2这个警察设法挪走了大石头