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Grammar,-theattributiveclause定语从句(2),Revision:(用介词+关系代词填空),Iremembertheday_IjoinedtheLeague.Doyoulikethebook_shelearnedalot?Doyoulikethebook_sheoftentalks?Chinahasalotofrivers,thesecondlongest_istheYellowRiver.5.Thepolicesearchedthehouse_thethiefhadstayed.6.Thisisnotafamily_badbehaviorgoesunpunished.7.Idontliketheway_theytreattheirkid.,onwhich,fromwhich,aboutwhich,ofwhich,inwhich,inwhich,inwhich/that/,ChenChusheng,whosemostfamoussongwasHasAnyoneEverToldYou,wasbornin1981inSanya.In2000,this19-year-oldboybegantoseekhismusicdreaminShenzhen,wherehealsohadahardtimebeforehewasknown.However,hedidntgiveup.Hefinallybecameasuperstarin2007whenhetookpartintheHappyBoyscontests.NowheisSanyastourambassador(旅游形象大使)whooftenintroduceSanyatootherpeople.ItssaidthathewillgiveaconcertinSanyaSportsCenter(三亚体育中心)on5th,Februarynextyearinordertothankhishometownforallthesupportthathegot.,陈楚生,ChenChusheng,whosemostfamoussongwasHasAnyoneEverToldYou,wasbornin1981inSanya.,NowheisSanyastourambassador(旅游形象大使)whooftenintroduceSanyatootherpeople.,ItssaidthathewillgiveaconcertinSanyaSportsCenter(三亚体育中心)on5th,Februarynextyearinordertothankhishometownforallthesupportthathegot.,关系代词,关系副词,时间名词,时间状语,地点名词,地点状语,reason,原因状语,In2000,this19-year-oldboybegantoseekhismusicdreaminShenzhen,wherehealsohadahardtimebeforehewasknown.,Hefinallybecameasuperstarin2007whenhetookpartintheHappyBoyscontests.,1.AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown_hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when,2.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.Thatisthereason_Igotwetthrough.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how,B,B,Exercise1,3.Ishallneverforgettheday_wefirstmet.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which,A,4.Hecameatatime_wewerebadlyinneedofhelp.,5.Thisistheplace_Ispentmychildhood.,when,where,用来引导定语从句,和关系代词一样,具有数种作用:在从句中代替先行词。在句中作状语。连接作用,把两个句子连接成为一个带有定语从句的复合句。,关系副词:,In2000,this19-year-oldboybegantoseekhismusicdreaminShenzhen,wherehealsohadahardtimebeforehewasknown.,In2000,this19-year-oldboybegantoseekhismusicdreaminShenzhen.Healsohadahardtimetherebeforehewasknown.,Hefinallybecameasuperstarin2007whenhetookpartintheHappyBoyscontests.,Hebecameasuperstarin2007.HetookpartintheHappyBoyscontestsin2007.,Thereasonistoinviteyoutoaconcert.Imcallingyouforthisreason.,ThereasonwhyImcallingyouistoinviteyoutoaconcert.,2.Illremembertheday.Chenwillgiveaconcertonthatday.,ThehotelwhereChenstayedwasverygood.,Exercise2,1.Thehotelwasverygood.Chenstayedatthehotel.,IllrememberthedaywhenChenwillgiveaconcert.,3.Therearemanyreasons.PeoplelikeChenforthesereasons.,TherearemanyreasonswhypeoplelikeChen.,WevisitedthehousewhereChenoncelived.,4.Wevisitedthehouse.Chenoncelivedinthehouse.,atwhich,onwhich,forwhich,inwhich,关系副词when,where,why代替的先行词分别是时间、地点或原因的名词,并且在定语从句中作状语,多数情况下相当于“介词+which”结构。,介词有很多,到底用哪个介词呢?,?,此时关系代词which前介词的选择由先行词的习惯搭配而决定。,1.Illneverforgetthedays_weworkedtogether.2.Hewenttotheplace_hestudiedlastyear.3.Thisisthereason_shewaslate.4.ChenworkedveryhardinShenzhen_(在那里他继续追求他的音乐梦想).5.Thisisthereason_(为什么他成功了).,when/onwhich,where/inwhich,why/forwhich,Exercise3,where/inwhichhecontinuedtoseekhismusicdream,why/forwhichhesucceeded,TheroominwhichChenlivesnowisverybig.where,.Chenwantstofindthepenwithwhichhewrotethesongs.,注意:定语从句中,不是所有的介词+which结构都可以换成where,when,why,还要看先行词是不是为地点,时间,或原因名词。,带定语从句的谚语:1.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助之。2.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.谁笑到最后,谁笑的最好。3.HewhodoesntreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.不到长城非好汉。,Writeasmallarticle(5-6sentenses)aboutsomeonearoundyou

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