苏教版英语8b-unit2知识点梳理

苏教育版英语8b unit2 Melody精英讲义Unit2 travelling重点短语1.Go to sp。for ones holiday去某个地方度假2.have been to去过(回来了)3.Join sb。和某个人合作优异点：join/join in/take part inJoin:被选定为政党、团体、组织和其中之一，经常用于短语join the army/League/party。Join sb。和某人在一起Join in:参与，参与活动Take part in参加会议或事件并充当其角色，如果part前面通常没有冠词，但part前面有形容词，则添加不定式(例如take an active part in).积极参与活动)4.Places of interest景点5.Around the world全球6.some pictures of places of interest from around the world全球名胜照片7.The Great Wall长城8.the Leaning Tower of Pisa Pisa Pisa的斜塔9.The Little Mermaid人鱼公主10.The Statue of Liberty自由女神像11.Sydney opera house悉尼歌剧院12.塔桥伦敦塔桥13.special about特殊场所14.Come from the story by sb。有人写的故事15.during the winter holiday寒假期间16.Write a letter to sb。about sth。给某人写信17.Since last week从上周开始18.have a fantastic time=enjoy oneself=have a good time(用于说明或祝福)示例问题：-I m going on a trip to Singapore after the exam。-Really？A.ok b . it s nice of you c . congratulations d . have a fantastic time19.斯科特德whole day at Disney land在迪斯尼玩了一整天Spend time doing sth。花时间在某件事上Spend time on sth。花时间在某事上Spend time with sb。花时间和某人在一起Spend time in/at sp。在某个地方消磨时间20.Have fun doing sth。做点什么很开心21.Indoor roller coaster室内过山车22.移动高/低速度高速、低速移动23.Hurry to do sth。快点做某事24.通过整个ride工作流程25.Ran after追击26.Cant stop doing sth .继续做点什么吧27.在Watch a 4-D film上观看4D电影28.几个可数名词复数29.At the end of the day30.Have gone to去了(还没回来)31.Under the fireworks照亮烟花32.In this photo在照片中33.Attend a meeting参加会议34.Play on the sand在沙滩上玩35.On the way在路上by the way对了36.Invite sb。To do sth。邀请某人做某事37.The Window of the World中的窗口38.All year round整年39.Have plan for.计划或计划40.Go to sp。on business出差在某个地方41.Take a direct fight to sp。直接坐飞机去.重点句子：1.I have been there before。我以前去过那。Have been to sp。说“去过什么地方”，经常使用ever和never(一次也没有)示例：Have you ever been to Guangzhou。I have never been to Hongkong。区别：have been to/have gone to/have been in这三节经文都有“去某个地方”的意思，但用法和具体含义各不相同Have been to去了某个地方，回来了，陈述了经验或经验Have gone to去了某个地方，可能在路上，到达了目的地，或者在回来的路上还没到家Have been in在某个地方呆了多久，和持续时间在一起示例问题：-Whats the best park in the city？-of course the east lakepark。I there last week and I there many times。A.wentHave gone B. have goneHave been C.have beenHave gone D. wentHave been2.it comes from the story by Hans Christian Anderson。安徒生写的故事来自Come fromThe story by sb。省略Written.由写的故事示例：This is a book Han HanA.written by b . written by c . write with d . written with注：过去分词作后属性，意思是“被动并完成”。范例：herearresomenewcomputerrprograms _ _ forhome buidings。A.designing B. designc。designed D. to design3.Where are you going？你要去哪里？考试题表以后有arrive、leave、start、come等相同的用法例：我后天动身去加拿大。4.I don t think it ll be a holiday for me .我好像没有假期。包含宾语从句(下划线部分)的这个复句。第一人称谓语动词是think，believe，hope，suppose，imagine等，其后宾语从句是不定式的时候，把不定式从从句的谓语动词转移到主语的谓语动词，其意义不变。包含Think、believe等单词的宾语从句的复合句改为反义语句时，订单章是肯定的，反义文部分是否定的，订单章是否定的，反义文是部分肯定的。当订单章主题为第一人称时，反义疑问部分应与子句的主语、谓语动词时态一致: I dont think Tom is right，is he？例：我认为你教孩子是不明智的。5.I miss you so much！米斯(1)动词，错过。他起得太晚了，错过了去学校的早班车。(2)动词，思念。我们已经两年没见面了，我很想念你。6.we could even smell the apple pie and feel the wind。Smell和feel闻起来像和物质动词这两个词还可以做官能动词，后面是形容词Cotton feels very soft。放棉花很柔软。7.I ran after them and could n t stop taking photos。区别：stop doing sth/stop to do sth/can t stop doing sth(1) stop doing sth。停止某事stop sb。(自)doing sth。阻止某人做某事(2) Cant stop doing sth。不能继续做某事=cant help doing sth .(3)停止to do sth。停下来做某事。学生们看到老师时，停止了开玩笑。我们已经工作很久了，能停下来休息一下吗？听到那个消息，她忍不住哭了。8.it moved at high speed and was really exceting！we were scraming and laughing through the ride。它告诉我们操作。这真的很令人兴奋。在整个乘车过程中，我们尖叫着笑了。(1)速度，不可计数的名词At high speed高速at low speed速度慢at full speed全速at top speed全速前进速度升级加速但是，“作为.的速度”，请使用固定球体at a/the speed of示例：he drove at a speed of sixty miles per hour。(2) exceting有趣、兴奋，用于修改事物Excited兴奋，兴奋，人类beexited at sth。对感到兴奋.示例问题：-What news！the Chinese women s badmin team won the Uber cup again。-Really？Thats great！A.interestingb . interested c . exceting d . exceited用法相似的其他单词interesting感兴趣的interesting有趣的担心Worried，担心worryingTired累了，tiring累了我厌倦了boring厌倦了BoredFrightened害怕的frightening(ride(里德)名词，指乘车或坐车时的短距离。(短途巴士ride短途巴士旅行坐An hours ride一个小时(4)区别：cross、across、through跟随着Across介词、go across的动词交叉是动词，意思是“越过，越过”，主要是形成十字，例如穿过物体表面，越过道路表面，过桥，过河；作为名词，“十字路口”cross the road=go across the road横穿马路路径穿过玻璃以穿过三维空间，例如穿过森林的go Through th