2012届高考英语第一轮单元精练复习教案_0

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/152012届高考英语第一轮单元精练复习教案2012届高考英语第一轮单元精练复习教案人生的轨迹也可以像时令一样分为春夏秋冬四季。春有百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雪。人生也像四季一样，有开始，有辉煌，有落幕；各个阶段有各个阶段的美。OURJOURNEYONEARTHCONSISTS,LIKETHEYEAR,OFFOURSEASONSSPRING,SUMMER,FALLANDWINTERLIFEISONLYLOANEDTOUS,ANDASWITHEVERYTHINGBORROWED,MUSTSOMEDAYBERETURNEDWEAREONLYHEREFORASHORTSTAY,ANDHAVEMANYTASKSWEMUSTCONTENDWITHPAININORDERTOACHIEVEPEACE,ACCEPTPROBLEMSIFWEARETOREACHSUCCESS,ANDSHEDTEARSIFWEARETOSHARELAUGHTERWEHAVEMANYLESSONSTOLEARNEACHANDEVERYMOMENTOFLIFEISANIMPORTANTONEINSPRING,EVERYTHINGGROWSFRESHANDNEWLILACSBLOSSOM,ANDTHEMAPLEANDOAKTREESPRODUCENEWLEAVESITISATIMEWHENWEAREASIFNEWLYBORNINTOTHEWORLDYOUARENOWENTERINGTHESUMMEROFYOURLIFEEVERYTHINGISNOWINFULLBLOOMTHETREESANDFLOWERSPROUDLYDISPLAYALLTHEIRBEAUTYANDELEGANCETHISSEASONDOESNTSEEMASIFITWILLEND,YETITSLIPSBYBEFOREYOUKNOWITTHEFALLISNEXT,WHENTHELEAVESDROPTOTHEGROUND,ANDTHEFARMERSGATHERTHEIRCROPSANDREAPTHEREWARDSOFTHEIRLABOR精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/15THEHARVESTMOONISFULLANDROUND,ANDSLIGHTLYMISTEDBYAPASSINGCLOUDTHISISTHEMOSTSATISFYINGOFTHEFOURSEASONSTHENALLTOOQUICKLYTHEWINTEROFYOURLIFEISUPONYOU,ANDEVERYTHINGISBARRENHOWEVER,THEREISAPEACEFULSORTOFBEAUTYINTHEWINTERTIMEIFYOUALLOWYOURSPIRITTOBEFREE,YOUWILLREMAINYOUTHFULLONGERTHANYOUTHOUGHTPOSSIBLEISWINTERTRULYTHESEASONTOENDALLSEASONS词汇提示LILACN丁香完形填空WHENKARENFOUNDOUTTHATANOTHERBABYWASONTHEWAY,SHEDIDWHATSHECOULDTOHELPHER3YEAROLDSON,MICHAEL,_1_FORANEWSIBLING同胞兄妹THEYFOUNDOUTTHATTHENEWBABYWASGOINGTOBEAGIRL,ANDDAYAFTERDAY,NIGHTAFTERNIGHT,MICHAEL_2_TOHISSISTERINMOMMYSTUMMY_3_，AFTERALONGSTRUGGLE,MICHAELSLITTLESISTERWASBORNBUTSHEWASINVERYSERIOUS_4_THEDOCTORTOLDTHEPARENTS,“THEREISVERYLITTLE_5_BEPREPAREDFORTHEWORST”MICHAELSPARENTSFELTVERY_6_MICHAELKEPT_7_HISPARENTSTOLETHIMSEEHISSISTER,BUTKIDSARENEVER_8_ININTENSIVECARE重症护理室精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/15INTHEEND,HISMOTHER_9_TOTAKEHIMWHETHERTHEDOCTORLIKEDITORNOT_10_HEDIDNTSEEHISSISTERRIGHTTHEN,HEMAYNEVERSEEHER_11_THENMICHAELSMOTHER_12_HIMTOHISSISTERSBEDSIDEHE_13_HERANDBEGANTOSINGINTHEPUREHEARTED_14_OFA3YEAROLD,MICHAELSANG“YOUAREMYSUNSHINE,MY_15_SUNSHINE,YOUMAKEMEHAPPYWHENSKIESAREGRAY”INSTANTLYTHEBABYGIRLSEEMEDTO_16_MICHAEL_17_ONSINGINGANDHISSISTERBEGANTORELAXTHEPULSERATEBEGANTOCALM_18_ANDBECOMESTEADY“GOONSINGING,MICHAEL”_19_KARENWITHTEARSINHEREYESASMICHAELSANGTOHISSISTER,THEBABYSBREATHINGBECAMEAS_20_ASAKITTENSPURRTHENEXTDAYTHEVERYNEXTDAYTHELITTLEGIRLWASWELLENOUGHTOGOHOMEWOMANSDAYMAGAZINECALLEDITTHEMIRACLEOFABROTHERSSONGTHEDOCTORSJUSTCALLEDITAMIRACLE1ALOOKBAPPLYCCALLDPREPARE【答案与解析】DKAREN为了让三岁的MICHAEL接受即将出生的弟弟或妹妹，因此她要让他对此有所“准备”。2ASANGBDANCEDCSPOKEDWROTE【答案与解析】A根据下文判断，MICHAEL知道此事后，每天都给未来妹妹“唱歌”。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/153AINSTANTLYBSUDDENLYCFINALLYDQUICKLY【答案与解析】C根据“经过长时间的挣扎”判断，此处应为“终于；最后”。INSTANTLY“立刻”；SUDDENLY“突然”；QUICKLY“很快”，都与“长时间”的语义不符合。4ADIRECTIONBCONDITIONCIMPRESSIONDEXPRESSION【答案与解析】B下文讲道“几乎没有希望”看，婴儿出生后患有很严重的病，“情况”很严重。5AADVANTAGEBDREAMCLIFEDHOPE【答案与解析】D根据下文的“做最坏的打算”判断，孩子已没有治愈的“希望”。6ASADBEXCITEDCFRIGHTENEDDEAGER【答案与解析】A刚出生的孩子没有患病且没有治愈的希望，作为父母自然非常“伤心”。7AORDERINGBBOTHERINGCBEGGINGDFORCING【答案与解析】CBEGSBTODOSTH“祈求某人做某事”。ORDER“命令”；BOTHER“麻烦”；FORCE“强迫”，都不合语意。8ASHOWEDBALLOWEDCFOLLOWEDDTREATED【答案与解析】BSHOW“领着”；FOLLOW“跟着”；TREAT“治疗”；ALLOW“允许”。MICHAEL的妹妹在重症监护精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/15室救治，根据转折关系判断，此处为“不允许”进入。9ASUGGESTEDBINSISTEDCDECIDEDDREQUIRED【答案与解析】CSUGGEST后接DOING，INSIST后接ONDOING；REQUIRE“要求”；DECIDE“决定”。根据下文的“无论医生愿意还是不愿意”看，MICHAEL的妈妈已“做出了决定”。10AIFBTHOUGHCWHILEDUNLESS【答案与解析】A从上下文的语义判断，上下句是条件关系，所以用IF。11AAWAKEBASLEEPCAFRAIDDALIVE【答案与解析】D婴儿得了很重的病且无法救治，所以MICHAEL的妈妈想让MICHAEL在妹妹还“活着”的时候见见她。12ATHREWBTOOKCDREWDPULL【答案与解析】BTAKESBTOAPLACE“把某人带到某地”。13AWATCHEDBEXAMINEDCSEARCHEDDATTENDED【答案与解析】A妹妹得了重病，MICHAEL去看她，此处应为“看着她”，所以用WATCH。EXAMINE“检查”；SEARCH“搜查”；ATTEND“护理”，不合常理。14AVOICEBSOUNDCNOISEDEYE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/15【答案与解析】A根据“开始唱”看，此处为VOICE，指人的声音。15AEVENBSTILLCONLYDSINGLE【答案与解析】CONLY“唯一的”，在此处表示强调。SINGLE“单个的；单身的”。16ASPEAKBRESPONDCSMILEDRECOVER【答案与解析】B根据下文的“孩子病愈出院”和“奇迹”判断，听到MICHAEL的歌声，婴儿好像有了“反应”。才出生不久的婴儿不会“说”，也不会“笑”，更不可能听到歌声就开始“恢复”。17ASTUCKBDEPENDCCONTINUEDDKEPT【答案与解析】DKEEPONSINGING“一直唱”，如用CONTINUE则不能加ON。18ADOWNBAWAYCOUTDUP【答案与解析】A根据下文的“变得稳定了”判断，婴儿的脉搏平稳下来。CALMDOWN“平静下来”。19ADECLAREDBADDED精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/15CENCOURAGEDDADVISED【答案与解析】CDECLARE“宣布”，不合语意；由于妈妈前面没有说话，所以不能用ADD“接着说”；MICHAEL已经开始唱一段了，所以不能用ADVISE“建议”。此处意为“妈妈鼓励MICHAEL唱下去”。20ASMOOTHBQUICKCSHALLOWDDEEP【答案与解析】ASMOOTH“平稳的”；QUICK“快的”；SHALLOW“浅的”；DEEP“深的”。根据上文的“脉搏平稳了”判断，此时呼吸也“平稳了”。单项填空1HELEFTIN_HURRY_MOMENTHESAWHISWIFEAATHEBTHEACAADTHETHE【答案与解析】AINAHURRY“匆忙”；THEMOMENT“一就”，充当连词。题意他一看见他的妻子就匆忙离开了。2WHATWILLYOUDOTOMORROWTHERE_ACONFERENCEABOUTPOLLUTIONAAREGOINGTOHAVEBISGOINGTOHAVECAREGOINGTOBEDISGOINGTOBE【答案与解析】D根据句子结构分析可知，答句构成THEREBE句式，表示存在；BEGOINGTO表示对将来的计划和精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/15打算。由于主语是ACONFERENCE，因此谓语用单数人称形式。3ALLTHEROADSHAVEBEENBLOCKEDBYTHEFALLENTREES,POLESANDSTONES_THEYCANTDRIVETHROUGHTHETOWNAITISWHYBITISWHENCTHATISWHYDTHATISWHERE【答案与解析】C根据前后两句话的关系分析，前面应该是后面的原因，THATISWHY中THAT指代前文。4MRHILLSUGGESTEDTHATTHEPROJECTOFBUILDINGATHIRDBRIDGEOVERTHERIVER_ONCEMOREATTHENEXTCONFERENCEAWOULDBEDISCUSSEDBSHOULDDISCUSSCWOULDDISCUSSDBEDISCUSSED【答案与解析】DSUGGEST表“建议”时后面THAT引导的宾语从句通常用SHOULD动词原形，而且SHOULD可省略。5WHENHEIMAGINED_INSUCHAHARDSITUATION,HESUGGESTEDUS_MOREDAILYNECESSITIESAEXPLORINGTOTAKEBTOEXPLORETOTAKECEXPLORINGTAKINGDTOEXPLORETAKING【答案与解析】C这里IMAGINE和SUGGEST两个动词后面通常都只跟VING作宾语，因此答案选C项。6_ONTHETOPOFTHEHILLISAMONUMENT,DATINGBACKT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/15OHUNDREDSOFYEARSAGOAHAVINGSTOODBSTANDINGCBEINGSTOODDHAVINGBEENSTOOD【答案与解析】B表语STANDING提前形成全部倒装，正常语序应为AMONUMENT,DATINGBACKTOHUNDREDS,ISSTANDINGON7THEEARTHQUAKEKILLEDOVERHALFOFTHEPOPULATIONOFTHEAREA_，MORETHAN50,000PEOPLELOSTTHEIRLIVESAWHATSMOREBASARESULTCATTHESAMETIMEDINOTHERWORDS【答案与解析】D根据题意分析，后面带有明显的解释说明，因此选INOTHERWORDS。8_ISNODOUBTTHATTHEHOUSTONROCKETSWILLDEFEATTHELAKERSNEXTTIMEAITBASCTHATDTHERE【答案与解析】D题意为“毫无疑问，火箭队下次一定会打败湖人队”。9IVEGOT_FROMMYJUNIORMIDDLESCHOOLCLASSMATESSINCEICAMEINTOTHISKEYSENIORHIGHSCHOOLATOSEPARATEBSEPARATINGCTOBESEPARATEDDSEPARATED【答案与解析】D这里构成“GET过去分词”表示被精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/15动含义的结构。10THESECHILDRENUSUALLYGOCAMPINGDURINGTHEIRVACATIONS,BUT_THEYSTAYATHOMEENJOYINGLIVESPORTSONTVAATTIMESBATALLTIMESCINTIMEDATATIME【答案与解析】AATTIMES“有时候”，相当于SOMETIMESATALLTIMES“一直；总是”，相当于ALLTHETIMEINTIME“及时”；ATATIME“一次”。根据题意答案选A项。阅读理解2010深圳市一模THEHOPEISAGAMECHANGERPROJECTWILLDELIVERUNBREAKABLESOCCERBALLSTOKIDSWHO,ALLTOOOFTEN,SEETHINGSHORRIBLE,BROKENANDNOTSURVIVETHESIMPLESTOFCIRCUMSTANCESTHEPROJECTSTARTEDTAKINGWELLBEFOREANYONEKNEWWHEREITWOULDLEADWHICHISTOTESTTHEPOWEROFLIKEMINDEDPEOPLEWORKINGTOGETHERTOTURNINSPIRATIONINTOACTIONFOURYEARSAGOBOBBYWASINRWANDAOFFERINGHELPTOTHEPEOPLETHEREANDTAKINGPHOTOSOFACHILDSOLDIERNAMEDMOISEWITHHIS“SOCCERBALL”，WHICHWASAPILEOFRUBBISHTIEDTOGETHERWITHASTRINGTHIS“BALL”WASTHEONLYTHINGMOISECOULDCALLHISOWN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/15NOFAMILY,NOHOME,ANDNOPLACETOGOFORCEDTOFIGHTINTHECONGOANDHAVINGKILLEDTHREEPEOPLEATTHEUNBEARABLYYOUNGAGEOFSEVEN,THEBOYSSPIRITWASBROKENANDBOBBYKNEW,ASHETOOKONEPHOTOAFTERTHENEXT,THATHEDNEVERFORGETHIMINFACT,HERETURNEDTHEFOLLOWINGYEARTOTELLMOISEHEHADSTAYEDDEEPWITHINHISHEARTBUTHEWASGONEIRECENTLYHELPEDBOBBYLAUNCHHISNEWBOOKTHEPOWEROFTHEINVISIBLESUNWHICHFEATURESAPHOTOOFMOISE,HISBALL,ANDKIDSFROMWARTORNAREASAROUNDTHEWORLDALLOFHISEARNINGSGOTOWARDSTHEHOPEISAGAMECHANGERPROJECTFORTHEKIDSHEVISITEDOVERTHEPASTDECADETHEYCAUGHTTHEEMOTIONALLANDSCAPEFROMHEARTBREAKTOJOY,BUTSHARETHEUNDENIABLELONGINGFORRECOVERYANDHOPEBOBBYANDISHARETHEUNCHANGEABLEBELIEFTHATDELIVERINGHOPEISREALLYAGAMECHANGER,ESPECIALLYTOACHILDWEBELIEVETHATEACHINDESTRUCTIBLEBALLWILLCOMETOREPRESENTALASTINGSYMBOLOFHOPEALIGHTNOMATTERHOWSMALLTHEPOWEROFTHEINVISIBLESUNTHISHOLIDAYSEASON,IASKYOUTOTHINKABOUTWHETHERYOUAREDOINGENOUGHTOHELPSOMEONEELSEINTHEWORLDORASBOBBYLIKESTOPUTIT,CONSIDER“TAKINGACONCRETEBABYSTEP”，WHICHADDEDTOGETHER,CANCREATETRANSFORMATIONALCHANGE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/15ITSMYGREATHOPETHATTHEHOPEISAGAMECHANGERPROJECTWILLCHANGETHELIVESOFCHILDRENTHEWORLDOVERONEBOOK,ONEBALLATATIME1INTHEFIRSTSENTENCEOFTHEPASSAGE,THEWRITERIMPLIESTHAT_AKIDSLIVEANUNSAFELIFEINPARTSOFTHEWORLDBTHEBALLSSENTTOKIDSSHOULDBEOFGOODQUALITYCYOUNGKIDSCANNOTOVERCOMETHEDIFFICULTIESDKIDSINTENDTOBREAKTHEIRTOYSINTOPIECES【答案与解析】A推断题。从第1句中可以看出孩子们处于一个与家人分离并无法生存的境地，故选A项。而B、C、D三项与文章提到的事实相反。2THEPURPOSEOFTHEHOPEISAGAMECHANGERPROJECTISTO_ASENDBALLGIFTSTOKIDSINPOORCOUNTRIESBCOLLECTMONEYTOHELPKIDSINNEEDCCOMFORTKIDSINWARTORNAREASDOFFERKIDSHELPTOCHANGETHEIRLIVES【答案与解析】D推断题。通过最后一句关键信息“CHANGETHELIVESOFCHILDRENTHEWORLDOVERONEBOOK,ONEBALLATATIME”可以得出答案。3HOWMAYBOBBYFEELABOUTMOSIE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/15AHEWASVERYPROUDOFMOSIESBRAVERYBHEFELTSORRYFORMOSIESRUINEDCHILDHOODCHETHOUGHTMONEYCOULDSOLVEMOSIESPROBLEMDHEFELTHAPPYTOTELLHIMWHATWASINHISHEART【答案与解析】B细节题。从第2段中可以看出MOSIE无家可归的悲惨童年。4WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGABOUTBOBBYSNEWBOOKISTRUEAITEARNEDALOTOFMONEYTOHELPKIDSLIKEMOSIEBTHEPHOTOSINSIDEREFLECTEDTHEKIDSHOPELESSLIFECITSTITLESHOWSTHEAUTHORSBELIEFTOCHANGETHEWORLDDITCHANGEDTHELIFEOFTHEKIDSRECORDEDINTHEBOOK【答案与解析】C推断题。书名中的关键词“THEPOWEROFTHEINVISIBLESUN”和“ALIGHTNOMATTERHOWSMALL”，是答案的信息点来源。5THEUNDERLINEDPARTINTHELASTPARAGRAPHPROBABLYMEANS“_”ASTARTINGTHEFIRSTSTEPASABABYDOESBTAKINGANACTIVEACTIONFROMNOWONCMAKINGGREATCHANGESSTEPBYSTEPDDOINGSOMESMALLBUTGOODDEEDS【答案与解析】D词义推测题。尽管每一选项都接近意思，但从后句精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/15“WHICHADDEDTOGETHER,CANCREATETRANSFORMATIONALCHANGE”暗示，每个人都做一件小小好事，聚集在一起将改变孩子的生活。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。RESEARCHSHOWSTHATAHEALTHYLIFESTYLEREDUCESSTRESSANDMOREUNDERSTANDINGOFYOURCONDITIONCANHELPSTABILIZE稳定YOURMOODSTALKTOYOURDOCTORABOUTHOWTHEFOLLOWINGSTRATEGIESMAYFITINTOYOURTREATMENTPLANEXERCISEEXERCISECAUSESYOURBODYTORELEASECHEMICALS,WHICHHELPYOUFEELCALMANDHAPPY_1_ONCEYOURMOODSAREUNDERCONTROL,PICKANACTIVITYYOUENJOY,LIKESWIMMINGORCYCLI