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RCR2521 1 / 8 Tiny Package, High Efficiency, Step-up DC/DC Converter General Description The RCR2521 is a compact, high efficiency, and low voltage step-up DC/DC converter with an Adaptive Current Mode PWM control loop, includes an error amplifier, ramp generator, comparator, switch pass element and driver in which providing a stable and high efficient operation over a wide range of load currents. It operates in stable waveforms without external compensation. The low start-up input voltage below 1V makes RCR2521 suitable for 1 to 4 battery cells applications of providing up to 300mA output current. The 450kHz high switching rate minimized the size of external components. Besides, the 17A low quiescent current together with high efficiency maintains long battery lifetime. The output voltage is set with two external resistors. Both internal 2A switch and driver for driving external power devices (NMOS or NPN) are provided. Features 1.0V Low Start-up Input Voltage High Supply Capability to Deliver 3.3V 100mA with 1 Alkaline Cell 17A Quiescent (Switch-off) Supply Current Zero Shutdown Mode Supply Current 90% Efficiency 450KHz Fixed Switching Frequency Providing Flexibility for Using Internal and External Power Switches Small SOT23-6L & SOT89-5L Package Applications PDA DSC LCD Panel RF-Tags MP3 Portable Instrument Wireless Equipment Pin Configurations SOT-89-5L A SOT-23-6L Units:mm YKKJPD-V2.1 RCR2521 2 / 8 Pin Description Pin No. RCR2521SN RCR2521SL Pin Name Pin Function 1 1 EN Chip enable RCR2521 gets into shutdown mode when CE pin set to low. 2 EXT Output pin for driving external NMOS 5 3 GND Ground 4 4 LX Pin for switching 2 5 VDD Input positive power pin of RCR2521 3 6 FB Feedback input pin Internal reference voltage for the error amplifier is 1.25V. Ordering Information RCR2521 Package Type SL : SOT23-6L SN : SOT89-5L Typical Application Circuit 160k/200k EN RCR2521 98k/100k Figure 1. RCR2521 Typical Application for Portable Instruments YKKJPD-V2.1 RCR2521 3 / 8 160k/200k EN RCR252 98k/100k Figure 2. RCR2521 for Higher Current Applications Function Block Diagram RCR2521 EN Test Circuit 160k/300k EN RCR2521 98k/100k YKKJPD-V2.1 RCR2521 4 / 8 Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage 0.3V to 7V LX Pin Switch Voltage 0.3V to 7V Other I/O Pin Voltages 0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V) LX Pin Switch Current 2.5A EXT Pin Driver Current 200mA Package Thermal Resistance SOT-26, JC 145C/W SOT-89-5, JC 45C/W Operating Junction Temperature 125C Storage Temperature Range 65C to +150C NOTE: Absolute Maximum ratings are threshold limit values that must not be exceeded even for an instant under any conditions. Moreover, such values for any two items must not be reached simultaneously. Operation above these absolute maximum ratings may cause degradation or permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and do not necessarily imply functional operation below these limits. Electrical Characteristics (VIN = 1.5V, VDD set to 3.3V, Load Current = 0, TA = 25C, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units Start-UP Voltage VST IL = 1mA 0.98 1.05 V Operating VDD Range VDD VDD pin voltage 2 6 V Shutdown Current I (VIN) IOFF EN Pin = 0V, VIN = 4.5V 0.01 1 A Switch-off Current I (VDD) ISWITCH OFF VIN = 6V 0.4 17 25 A Continuous Switching Current ISWITCH VIN = EN= 3.3V, VFB = GND 1 2 mA No Load Current I (VIN) INO LOAD VIN = 1.5V, VOUT = 3.3V 75 A Feedback Reference Voltage VREF Close Loop, VDD = 3.3V 1.225 1.25 1.275V Switching Frequency FS VDD = 3.3V 425 500 575 KHz Maximum Duty DMAX VDD = 3.3V 85 95 % LX ON Resistance VDD = 3.3V 1.6 0.3 1.1 Current Limit Setting ILIMIT VDD = 3.3V 2 2.6 A EXT ON Resistance to VDD VDD = 3.3V 11 15 EXT OFF Resistance to GND VDD = 3.3V 11 15 Line Regulation VLINE VIN = 1.5 3V, IL = 1mA 1.5 10 mV/V Load Regulation VLOAD VIN = 2.5V, IL = 1 100mA 0.25 mV/mA EN Pin Trip Level VDD = 3.3V 0.4 0.8 1.2 V Temperature Stability for Vout TS 50 Ppm/C Thermal Shutdown Hysterises TSD 10 C YKKJPD-V2.1 RCR2521 5 / 8 Note : * No Load Current is highly dependent on practical system design and component selection that cannot be covered by production testing. Typical No Load Current is verified by typical application circuit with recommended components. No Load Current performance is guaranteed by Switch Off Current and Continuous Switching Current. * Current Limit is guaranteed by design at TA = 25C. *Load Regulation is not tested at production due to practical instrument limitation. Load Regulation performance is dominantly dependent on DC loop gain and LX ON Res

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