高中英语句子成分分析

句子成分，定义：构成句子的每个部分称为句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分。主要成分：主语和谓语辅助成分：宾语、属性、副词、补语、表语、动语、句子成分、主语、谓语。属性9670；副词“波尔语”“东语”，1。imtmybestfriendtomatthemationyesterday。主题，谓语，宾语，(I)主语(subject)句子所描述的人或物，janeisgoodatplayingthepiano . shew entution寻找句子的主题，Thesunrisesintheeast。(名词)Helikesdancing。(代词)twentyhirsisashortciminhistory。(数字)Seeingisbelieving。(名词)Toseeistobelieve。(不定式)Whatheneedsisabook。(主语子句)itisveryclearthattheelephantisroundandtallikeatree。(it形式主题，主语是实际主语)，谓语说明了主题的动作、状态和特征，简单谓语：由动词或动词短语Isawtheflagonthetopofthehill构成吗？Helookedaftertwoorphans。复合谓语由情态动词或助动词组成。Hecheckspeakenglishwell。hehashcaughtabadald。shedoesn tseemtolikedancing，(3)对象动作的对象或继承人和事物动词或介词的对象，事物与直接宾语和间接宾语。直接宾语，间接宾语的人。Hegavemesomebooks。间接对象，直接对象，pleasepaassmethebook。heboughtmesomeeflowers。 ilike myjob。 ILO veyou。 hewantedttoleavehere。theyenjoyedplayingcomputergames。(d)修改属性或限制名词或代词的单词、短语或子句，heisa clear boy . hisfatherworksinasteelwork . there are 54 studenentsinourclass . doyouknownbetty Heboughtsommesleepine gpills。thereis asleepingbabyinbed。hissokenlanguagegood。imtafriendonmywayhome。(形容词)，(名词)，(名词)，(名词的所有格)，(名词)，(现在分词)，(过去分词)，(副词)，thegirlinredishingthereis nohing interestinginthisbook。(5)副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，说明动作或状态的特性的句子构成，Iwill bebackkinawhile。theyarepriningontheplayground。hewalatbecabecabeegotuplate。hegottupsolatethaimissedthetrain。iwaitedtosekyou . heoftenwenttoschoolbybus . hisparents died、leavinghimanorphan . pleasecallmeifitisnecessary . thisbookiveryints这些常用动词包括make、consider、cause、see、find、call、get、have、let .ifoundthebooksinteresting . doyousmelsomethingburning？Hemadehimselfknowntom。sheasedmetoleahand . pleasemakeyourselfathome . pleasekeekeephedogout . wemustkeepitaecret .如果主动声音变为被动声音，则对象补充语言将成为主要补充语言。Ilatesawhimplayingnesartheriver。hewalastseenplayingnesartheriver。theteachercaughtthestudenentcheatingintheexam，thest udent wastucaughtcheatingintrexam，wemadehimmonitor。hewasdemonitor。hepushedthedooropen。 thedoorwapushedopen。(7)表示表语、系动词后的成分、主题的特性、状态和特征的常用动词包括：be (am，is，are，were，was)、appear，look，seem，teer动词不用于被动语态。theappletastessweet。thewarwastever . theyseemtoknothetruth . time is precious . I mnotquitemyselftoday。whowastest？heisoutofcondition . thebookswhatined .(8)同义词位于名词或代词后面，说明其性质和情况，Weyoungpeopleshouldrespectheold .n Hehimselfwilldotheexperiment。代词Heistheoldestamongthemfour单词Hetoldmethenewsthat ourteamconthegame。子句hetoldmethenewsth AtIaminterestedin。子句hewent . hewentthereyesterday . hewenttheretseehismotheryesterday . hewenttheretoriseehismotherillinhospitalybikeyesterday .Aftershefinishedhishomework，hewentaway.helekspopmusic .Istayedawakeuntil 11336930 oneeveniginordertohaveagoodlookathemontilannamedherdiarykittyraustin itwashephe best fr