浙江省八年级英语下册期末测试(一)(新版)外研版

期末测试（一）听力部分（20分）一、听力（20分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（5分）（ ）1. What does Michael look like?A. Short and fat. B. Tall and fat. C. Tall and thin.（ ）2. What will Jenny drink?A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Juice.（ ）3. What is Jacks hobby?A. Going skating. B. Going fishing. C. Going sailing.（ ）4. What does the boy want?A. A piece of paper. B. A fan. C. A glass of cold water.（ ）5. What will Peter do?A. Do his homework. B. Tidy up his room. C. Do some sports.第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答第67两小题。（ ）6. What is the boy doing?A. Doing his homework. B. Watching a cartoon. C. Reading a book.（ ）7. What does the girl want?A. Glue. B. Salt. C. Jam.听下面一段较长对话，回答第810三小题。（ ）8. Who is Maria?A. The boys sister. B. The boys cousin. C. The girls cousin.（ ）9. What does Maria look like?A. Shes lovely with glasses.B. She has short fair hair. C. She has long blonde hair.（ ）10. What does Maria like wearing?A. Skirts. B. Sports clothes. C. Jeans.第三节：听独白，完成信息记录表。（10分）Facts about LeoAge 11 years old.Place of birth 12 .FamilyHis parents are both 13 .Hobbies 14 is his favourite.He is also interested in collecting 15 .（ ）11. A. Thirteen B. Fourteen C. Fifteen（ ）12. A. America B. France C. Germany（ ）13. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English（ ）14. A. Watching cartoonsB. Taking photos C. Playing baseball（ ）15. A. stamps B. coins C. notes笔试部分（80分）二、完形填空（15分）Mrs Green opened the door so hard that the door almost broke. Then she 16 the window and saw her neighbour, an old lady 17 the yard. “She is in my 18 again. Those are my strawberries, not 19 . Maybe I should call the police.”Her friend, Alice, was sitting at the table 20 a cup of coffee in her hands. “You want to call the police because she picks your strawberries?” she asked.“Of course,” Mrs Green answered 21 . “What would you do if your neighbour walked into your garden 22 your permission（允许） and picked your strawberries?”“I would say, its better than the bees（蜜蜂）,” Alice answered.“The bees dont take my strawberries, but the 23 does,” said Mrs Green.Alice said, “That old lady only picks a few strawberries every year, and she just picks the ones you leave to the birds. Why dont you pick some of your good strawberries and give 24 to her?”“What are you thinking? Are you crazy?”“I dont think so. Dont you remember 25 happened last time when you were ill in hospital? She went to see you with some chicken soup. If you give her the strawberries, you can tell her that you still 26 that.”Mrs Green was very 27 . She forgot that little kindness（善举） because she was too angry. Then she picked a basket of good 28 and went to see her 29 . Through the window, Alice could see that the anger（愤怒） on Mrs Greens face changed into a big 30 .（ ）16. A. looked out of B. looked like C. looked forD. looked after（ ）17. A. cross B. crossing C. to cross D. to crossing（ ）18. A. bedroom B. garden C. kitchen D. room（ ）19. A. your B. his C. mine D. hers（ ）20. A. near B. in C. with D. on（ ）21. A. luckily B. sadly C. angrily D. happily（ ）22. A. with B. without C. in D. under（ ）23. A. bee B. bird C. child D. old lady（ ）24. A. theirs B. they C. it D. them（ ）25. A. when B. what C. why D. where（ ）26. A. hate B. know C. remember D. forget（ ）27. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises（ ）28. A. apples B. bananas C. pears D. strawberries（ ）29. A. sister B. mother C. friend D. neighbour（ ）30. A. anger B. laugh C. smile D. surprise三、阅读理解（20分，其中3140每小题1分，4145每小题2分）AShirley is in her fifth grade now. The summer holiday is coming soon. To make full use of the time, Shirley wanted to make a holiday plan. But she found it too difficult, so she decided to ask her big sister Lucy for help.“Well, I dont think you want to spend all the time studying. So, on the weekend, you can spend time on your hobbies or something interesting!” said Lucy. “Here is your weekend plan.”SaturdaySundayMorningReadingPlaying volleyballAfternoonGoing swimmingSpending time with LucyShirley said, “Great. And I do love spending time with you. What about the weekday plan?”“Uh, you have much homework to do. Your English is not good, so you need to spend more time on it. I think you only need to do your homework in the morning. Do you think you can finish all the homework?” asked Lucy. Shirley said yes.“Good. So, in the afternoon, you can have fun with your friends. Just do whatever you like,” said Lucy.MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayMorningEnglishChineseMathsScienceEnglish“Great. Thank you very much, Lucy. Its perfect,” said Shirley.（ ）31. Who is Lucy?A. Shirleys mum. B. Shirleys big sister.C. Shirleys friend. D. Shirleys little sister.（ ）32. Whats Shirleys favourite ball game?A. Table tennis. B. Basketball.C. Tennis. D. Volleyball.（ ）33. When will Shirley do maths homework?A. On Tuesday morning.B. On Wednesday morning.C. On Tuesday afternoon.D. On Wednesday afternoon.（ ）34. Which subject does Shirley do badly in?A. Maths. B. Chinese.C. English. D. Science.（ ）35. From the passage, we can learn that .A. Shirley isnt interested in readingB. Shirley will go swimming on Saturday morningC. Shirley wont play with friends on Sunday afternoonD. Shirley would like to do her homework in the afternoonBI did have a really great time in Rio!I was on the health awareness（意识） and promotion programme in that city. That is to say, I worked as a volunteer（志愿者） there to increase native peoples awareness of their own health. Therefore, I stayed there for a period of time. During that period of time, I learnt how to take blood pressure（血压） and how to give advice in Portuguese（葡萄牙语） to people with high or low blood pressure. I also gave some English lessons in the clinic（诊所） when I was not very busy.When I think of those days in Rio, I wish I had stayed there longer. I found that there wasnt work to do unless（除非） you made work. The volunteer I was working with had set up a blood pressure awareness programme. So some days we went around the poor areas in the city. Only the poorest native people lived there. I went there to take blood pressure and give them advice. We felt quite satisfied although we were tired. Other days could be very quiet if we sat in the clinic waiting for people to come to us to get their blood pressure taken. Volunteers should also know that things dont always happen that fast. And it can be hard to see progress in only four weeks. So its better to stay there longer.Also, people in the poor areas were very friendly!A native woman that another volunteer and I worked with for a few weeks invited us to her family. She and her husband cooked a lot for usit was really lovely. I found my volunteering in Rio a rich and unforgettable experience.（ ）36. Why did the writer go to Rio?A. To take a trip to the city.B. To do some voluntary work.C. To give advice to the local people.D. To learn to take blood pressure.（ ）37. What language did the local people in Rio speak?A. Portuguese. B. Chinese.C. English. D. Japanese.（ ）38. The writer wants to work longer for the programme in order to .A. make more friends through the programmeB. be invited to more native familiesC. visit more poor places in RioD. see his progress in the work（ ）39. How did the writer feel about his experience in Rio?A. It was satisfying. B. It was tiring.C. It was boring. D. It was surprising.（ ）40. Why did the writer write the passage?A. To ask more people to go to Rio.B. To show us that he has made great progress.C. To share his voluntary experience in Rio with readers.D. To ask more people to help people in poor areas.CIn order to learn a language well, we need to have a lot of motivation（动机）. However, we sometimes can find that it is gone.I lost a bit of motivation in my French learning recently. For me, I think it was because of the fact that the more I learnt, the more I realised I didnt know. Ive learnt it for two years. I really want to learn it well, so Im beginning to rediscover my motivation.If you are finding it a little harder than usual to discover your motivation, heres my advice:Think why you started learning the language. There must have been at least a few reasons why you began to learn a new language. Writing a list of these reasons can help you remember why. You might even come up with some new reasons too!Look back at your old work. You will probably see a great change in your ability. Do you remember how little you knew when you were just a beginner? Seeing your progress will make you realise how much you have learnt, and how much better you will get if you keep learning! . Sometimes doing the same thing, like remembering new words, can be really boring. Try to find a new activity which will make things interesting again. Why not make a mind map with pictures and colours to develop your vocabulary this time?（ ）41. What foreign language is the writer learning?A. English. B. French. C. Chinese. D. Japanese.（ ）42. When did the writer begin to learn it?A. One year ago. B. Two years ago.C. Three years ago. D. Four years ago.（ ）43. What does the underlined word “reasons” mean?A. Causes. B. Feelings. C. Interests. D. Activities.（ ）44. Which of the following can be put in ?A. Remember more wordsB. Develop old skillsC. Try something newD. Learn a different language（ ）45. Whats the writers purpose in writing this passage?A. To tell us why he or she lost motivation in language learning.B. To tell us the importance of learning a foreign language well.C. To show us how to make a mind map with pictures and colours.D. To give advice on how to discover motivation for learning a language.四、词汇运用（15分）A）用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。 treat in person wake thirsty shape 46. Try not your father up, Danny. He needs to have a good sleep.47. Hes been working in the garden and is very hot and .48. Look!What are the kids doing?They are probably watching the clouds of different in the sky.49. The old lady lives alone and she her pet dog as a child.50. Bob Dylan, winner of the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature, refused to collect his prize .B）根据汉语提示完成短文。For Iris Grace, the world is a 51 （孤独的） place. This eight-year-old girl is an autistic（自闭的） child. She 52 （几乎不） talks with others and when shes with other children, she is very nervous.Iris Graces parents taught her at home when she was little. At the age of 3, Mum Arabella gave her drawing lessons for the 53 （目的） of helping her understand the world. To her 54 （惊喜）, Iris did very well in painting.After that Iriss parents learnt another way to help their daughterthe animal therapy（动物疗法）. Then they 55 （介绍） a horse, a little dog and other animals to Iris. However, 56 （没有一个） of them worked until a cat named Thula came.After Thula came, nothing could 57 （分开） Iris from her. They were always together. When Iris was painting, Thula would sit there to watch Iris drawing in 58 （寂静）.A few weeks later, Arabella found that her daughter was much 59 （欢快的）. And Iris painted even better. When Arabella posted Iriss pictures on the Internet, she 60 （收到） many “likes”. With Thulas help, Iris is happier than ever before.五、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。You must know the 61 （sing） Li Jians popular song Lake Baikal（贝加尔湖）. Then what do you know about Lake Baikal?Lake Baikal in Russia has a history of 25 62 （million） years. Its also 63 （deep） freshwater lake in the world. Its up to 1,637 metres deep. The water is 64 clean that people can drink it directly（直接地）. Also, the lake has much more kinds of plants and animals 65 any other lake in the world.Lake Baikal is in the shape of a banana and people also think it looks 66 a crescent（月牙形） moon. Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of 67 （tour） come to visit it every year. They usually come in summer. It is not cold then. They can enjoy the blue water and the green mountains. However, some visitors prefer to come in winter. 68 it is very cold, they can have great fun on the ice. They feel free 69 （do） whatever they like, without 70 about falling into the water.六、任务型阅读（5分）阅读下面短文，将方框中的A、B、C、D、E五个选项填入短文的空缺处，使其完整、意思连贯。Hi, my name is Wang Jun. Do you want to know about my staying in America? Well, to tell you the truth, 71 In China, I had English classes five times a week since Grade Five. But I didnt know textbook English could be so different from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut. When I first studied English, I was told to say “Im fine.” when people say “How are you?” 72 One day, someone greeted（问候） me with “Whats up?” 73 I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didnt know what to say.Since then, I have learnt more and more differences between Chinese and American cultures. To my surprise, American girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun getting a tan（晒黑）. 74 75 In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and thats it. But here, a “good” student not only gets good grades, but also does a lot for the public. That is to say, they get lots of knowledge at school and learn many life skills from social（社会的） work.A. It made me confused.B. it is really an eye-opening experience here.C. American students are hard-working like Chinese students.D. But in the USA, I found that people say “Im good.” or “Im tired.”.E. In China, girls try every possible way to keep their skin white.七、书面表达（15分）假如你叫Betty，上周末刚刚和你的同学游览了江郎山。请你给你美国的笔友Kate发封邮件，向她介绍一下你们上周末游览江郎山的经历。Description（描述） of Jianglang Mountainfamous, strange, .How to gobus or bikeWho to go with.What to seemountains, many kinds of plants, rocks, .What to dohave a picnic, .要求：1. 以上提示仅供参考，可以根据自己的想法，进行适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名或校名；3. 词数：80110。开头已给出，请接着写。Dear Kate,I havent heard from you for a long time. How is everything going? Im writing to you to share something exciting with you. 参考答案期末测试（一）听力材料第一节：听小对话，回答问题。1. W: Who is the young man in the photo?M: Oh, thats my cousin Michael. He is tall and thin.2. M: Would you like some coffee or tea, Jenny?W: Id prefer some coffee, please.3. W: Do you have any hobbies, Jack?M: Yes. One of my main interests is going sailing.4. M: I feel so hot at the moment. Could you pass me that fan, please?W: Sure, here you are.5. W: What a mess!Tidy up your room, Peter!M: OK, Mum. Ill do it right now.第二节：听长对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第67两小题。W: What are you doing, Peter?M: Im watching a cartoon.W: Could you get that glue on the table for me?M: Sure, no problem.听下面一段较长对话，回答第810三小题。W: Have I ever met Maria?M: My cousin? I dont think so.W: What does she look like?M: She has short fair hair and she likes wearing jeans. She is lovely.W: Does she wear glasses?M: No. She has glasses, but she never wears them.第三节：听独白，完成信息记录表。Do you know about me