高中英语法语新人教必修五Unit3LifeinthefutureGrammar过去分词

Grammar,ThePastParticipleusedasAdverbial,visiting,visited,Seeing,Seen,穿着白衣服，她看起来真美。团结一致，我们巍然挺立；各自为政，我们一事无成。,Dressedinwhite,shelooksreallypretty.,United,westand;divided,wefall.,过去分词作状语，一是表被动的动作，二是表动作已经完成。通常作如下几种状语：,1.Whenitisseenfromthehill,theparklooksverybeautiful.,Seenfromthehill,1.时间状语,可在过去分词前加上连词when,while,until等.,2.Dontspeakuntilyouarespokento.,Untilspokento,2.原因状语,1.Becausetheboywasgreatlytouchedbyhisteacherswords,hedidalotofthingstohelphisclassmates.,Greatlytouchedbytheteacherswords,2.Ashewassurprisedatwhathappened,Tomdidntknowwhattodo.,Surprisedatwhathappened,3.条件状语,1.Ifweweregivenmoretime,wecoulddoitmuchbetter.,Givenmoretime,2.Ifitisheatedtoahightemperature,waterwillchangeintovapour.,Heatedtoahightemperature,4.让步状语,1.Thoughtheyhadbeenwarnedofthestorm,thefarmerswerestillworkinginthefields.,Thoughwarnedofthestorm,2.EvenifIminvited,Iwonttakepartintheparty.,Evenifinvited,5.方式、伴随状语,1.Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,andhewasfollowedbyagroupofstudents.,Followedbyagroupofstudents,2.Themanagerheldhisheadhigh,hewalkedintotheroom.,Holdinghisheadhigh,Whenhewasaskedwhyhedidntdoit,hebegantocry.IfIamgivenmoretime,Illcatchupwithyou.Becausehewasbornandbroughtupinthevillage,heknowsalotofpeoplethere.,Whenaskedwhyhedidntdoit,hebegantocry.,Givenmoretime,Illcatchupwithyou.,Bornandbroughtupinthevillage,heknowsalotofpeoplethere.,(时间),(条件),(原因),4.Althoughtheyhadbeendefeatedmanytimes,theycontinuedtofight.5.Theteacherstoodthereandwassurroundedbythestudents.,Althoughdefeatedmanytimes,theycontinuedtofight.,Theteacherstoodtheresurroundedbythestudents.,(让步),(伴随),Exercises:,1._someofficials,Napoleoninspectedhisarmy.,FollowedB.FollowedbyC.BeingfollowedD.havingbeenfollowed,2.Therewasaterriblenoise_thesuddenburstoflight.,followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed,B,B,3.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman_inbed,dead.,lyingB.lieC.layD.laying,4.IcanhardlyimaginePeter_acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.,sailB.sailingC.tosailD.tohavesailed,A,B,7._areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.,NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived,8.Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwithhistalks,_thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.,havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added,C,C,9.Dontgetyouschedule_,staywithusinthisclass.,tochangeB.changingC.changedD.change,10.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_itthemostpopularsportintheworld.,makingB.makesC.madeD.tomake,C,A,11.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_behindhisback.,beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied,12._moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.,GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven,D,A,13.The_morning,thefathercameintothelonelyhouse,_byhisnaughtyboy.,following,followingB.followed,followedC.following,followedD.followed,following,14.Mrs.Whitewasgladtoseethenurse_afterhersonandwaspleasedtoseetheboywell_careofinthenursery.,looked;takenB.looking;takenC.looked;tookD.looking;taking,C,B,15._hisheadhigh,themanagerwalkedintotheroomtoattendthemeeting_then.,Holding;beingheldB.Held;holdingC.Havingheld;heldD.Held;tobeheld,16._,buthestillcouldnotunderstandit.,ToldmanytimesB.HavingbeentoldmanytimesC.HehasbeentoldmanytimesD.Thoughhehadbeentoldmanytim