高三英语定语从句公开课

TheAttributiveClause,定语从句,关岭民中：田慧琼,概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.(在句子中作定语),ShenTaotaoisasmartboy.,ShenTaotaoisaboywhoissmart.,形容词作定语,句子作定语,修饰boy,叫做定语从句,一.活动与分组教学,ShenTaotaoisaboywhoissmart.,先行词,关系词,定语从句,which,who,whom,whose,that,where,when，why,ItisHuangguoshuwaterfallwhich/thatisfamousintheworld.,二.Practice,Theyaremydaughterswhoareveryhappy.,ItisGuanlingFossilNationalGeopark.,Itsfossilisknownbyeveryone.,GuanlingFossilNationalGeoparkwhoseFossilisknownbyeveryone.,WhoisthepersonIusuallyspeakto?,TaotaoisthepersonwhomIusuallyspeakto.,IusuallyspeaktoTaotao.,Makeaconclusion:,三，重点与难点1，只能用that的情况,序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时,1)TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverknown.,2)ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveseensinceIcamehere.,2)Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.,先行词是不定代词，every,some,no,all,any,little,much，everything,something,nothing,all，anything,little,much或者被不定代词修饰时。,1)Ivereadallthebooksthatyoulendme.,3)IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou.,先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。,1)Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.,主句已有who或which时,1)Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?2)WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday.,当先行词既指人又指物时,Iveneverheardofthepeopleandthingsthatyoutalkedaboutjustnow.,ThemanandhisdonkeythatIalwaysmeetarewalkingonthestreet.,.关系代词前有介词时,(指人只用whom)指物只用which,1）Thisistheringonwhichshespent1000dollars.,2.只能用which时：,2)Thisistheboywithwhomhetalked.,先行词与关系代词被逗号隔开时，只用which,1)Tomwaslateforschoolagain,whichmadehisteacherveryangry.,1）YangliweispoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation,whichisorbitingtheearth.,先行词指代整件事情时，只用which,四.高考链接（1,单项选择）,1.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,ofcourse,_madetheothersunhappy.A.whichB.whoC.thisD.what,2.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.(2013山东)A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom,A,C,3.Thespeakerspokeofsomewritersandsomebooks_werepopularthen.A./B.thatC.whichD.who,B,4.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose_liveswereaffected.(2013福建)A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which,A,pleteeachsentencewithoneofthesewords.,1.Thisistheboywith_Ispokeyesterday.,whowhichthatwhosewhom,2.Avolunteerissomeone_workswithoutbeingpaid.,who,whom,3.Moziwasteacher_ideaweredifferentfromthoseofConfucious.,whose,4.TheTibetanantelopeisananimal_woolisworthalotofmoney.,5.WTOisanorganisation_StandsforWorldTradeOrganization.,which/that,whose,五.用定语从句写一篇文章，介绍自己的家庭或者母亲。,Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfather,mymotherandme.Myfatherisaperson_isverybrave.Andmymotherisawomen_hairislong.Weliveinahouse_isveryold.Yesterday,myfathertoldme_Iwou