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3.三大从句(二)第65页5名词性从句中whether的考查1(2013陕西高考)It remains to be seen _ the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice.Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwhether2(2012安徽高考)The limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but_ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.Awhere Bwhether Cthat Dwhywhether为连词,在从句中不作任何成分,意为“是否”。It doesnt matter whether you pay by cash or credit card in this store.(2012山东高考)在这家商店,你是用现金还是信用卡支付都没有关系。6让步状语从句的考查1(2013江苏高考)In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.Awhatever Bwhoever Cwherever Dwhichever2(2013辽宁高考)One can always manage to do more things, no matter _ full ones schedule is in life.Ahow Bwhat Cwhen Dwhere3(2013四川)He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _ he wants to.Aeven if Bas if Cbecause Dbefore4(2012全国卷)I dont believe weve met before,_ I must say you do look familiar.Atherefore Balthough Csince Dunless让步状语从句的常用连词有 although, though, even if, even though, as (从句需要倒装), while (一般置于句首), no matter 疑问词, 疑问词ever。While I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A(2012湖南高考)尽管我一直觉得自己能通过考试,但是我从未想到会得A。However serious a problem you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.(2010上海高考)不论你的问题有多严重,你都应该鼓起勇气,接受挑战。7时间状语从句的考查1(2013安徽高考)Its much easier to make friends _ you have similar interests.Aunless Bwhen Ceven though Dso that2(2011四川高考)As is reported, it is 100 years_Qinghua University was founded.Awhen Bbefore Cafter Dsince3.(2011浙江高考)One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when1when引导时间状语从句,意为“正在这时”,表示某件事正发生或刚刚发生时,突然发生另一动作。when构成的相关句型如下:Tom was about to close the window when his attention was caught by a bird.(2010全国卷)汤姆正要关窗户,这时他的注意力被一只鸟吸引住了。2下列结构表示“一就”:as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the minute, the instant, no sooner .than ., hardly/scarcely .when .The moment I heard the voice,I knew father was coming.我一听到那个声音就知道父亲来了。He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering.(2011辽宁高考)No sooner had he finished his speech than the students started cheering.他刚完成演讲学生们就开始欢呼起来。3before(1)表示“还未就;不到就;才;趁;还没来得及就”。The girl had hardly rung the bell before the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.(2010福建高考)小女孩还没来得及按门铃,门就突然开了,并且她的朋友冲出来问候她。(2)It was一段时间before .“过了多久才”It will be一段时间before .“再过多久之后才”。It will be half a year before I come back.还得再过半年我才能回来。8条件状语从句的考查1(2013江西高考)She says that shell have to close the shop _ business improves.Aif Bunless Cafter Dwhen2(2013重庆高考)_ we have enough evidence, we cant win the case.AOnce BAs long as CUnless DSince3(2014江苏高考)Ones life has value _ one brings value to the life of others.Aso that Bno matter how Cas long as Dexcept that条件状语从句的常用连词有if, unless, as/so long as(只要), only if(位于句首主句要倒装), in case, on condition that等。Once they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.(2012北京高考)学生一旦决定上哪所大学,他们就应该了解一下入学手续。第2页二、考试出题的大致方向是:1、词汇:某些词义的识别,同义词辨析。2、语法结构固定:语法规则的实际应用。3、语篇句意:即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力。4. 文化背景和生活常识3.语篇理解,推理能力。(1) I hate doing writing more than anything. Yet my father said, “this needs_. A. skill B. patience C. time D. practice (2) Our father was a struggling 36(lawyer), but I always knew he was 37 . He never criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our best. 37.A. strictB. honest C. special D. learned38. A. help B. peace C. smile D. praise(3)I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 36 and when I was 14, he said, “Youre never going to be 37 (anything) but a failure. ” 36.A. brightB. useless C. simple D. hopeful(4)Students generally appreciate these special _ opportunities. They are almost always fun and interesting, and professors_them too because students learn so much in short months. 50. A. working B. living C. teaching D. learning 51. A. hold B. like C. dislike D. Discover (5) After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced _1_ for a few days, I was _2_ to wait tables on my own. 1) A. manager B. assistant C. turning D. rushing 2) A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised第3页4. 文化背景分析能力。 For example, different societies treat the _between people differently because they do not like having bodily contact. A. trade B. difference C. connections D. greetings 5.作者意图剖析能力。 Now I realized that in marriage, true love is _ of all that is. The happiest people dont necessarily have the best of everything.A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition 6.生活常识知识。(1). The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 36(Owning) springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 37 areas like the desert. Adry Bdistant Cdeserted Dwild(2). Yesterday the sales office rang us to say that the car was _. A. right B. ready C. fixed D. sold 第4页1.【2016全国新课标II】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And theyve never actually 21 you. Everything they know about you 22 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 23 they feel they can know you 24 from the sound of your voice. Thats how powerful the 25 is. Powerful, yes, but not always 26 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom Id never met 27 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 28 me. I sometimes wished to 29 another agent. One morning, I had to 30 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Ranis office 31 . The woman sitting at the desk, 32 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 33 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 34 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought. Rushing out 35 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, whats your name?” “Im Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a 36 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 37 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 38 . Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Ranis 39 -her warm smile, her nods, her Im here for you 40 -were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.21. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met22. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed23. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed24. A. rather B. also C. just D. already25. A. TelephoneB. voice C. connection D. impression26. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate27. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose28. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused29. A. promote B. train C. find D. know30. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book31. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time32. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding33. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced34. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list35. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully36. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant37. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless38. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever39. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness40. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. Behavior第10页四 完形填空解题技巧1. 用“同现”的方法来解题:同现是一种词汇的衔接手段,由于文章有明显的主线,所以作者会使用一些词汇围绕着中心贯穿全文。这些词语所表现的倾向性与文章中心主线一致。Learning science guess truth correct wrong listening hear trust method tool drop march believe 2.用“复现”的方法来解完形填空:复现是完形文章中词汇的另一种衔接手段,即表达相同意思的词汇在文章的不同地方出现。复现可以是相同的词汇重复出现,也可以是用不同的词表达相同的意思。People have become so _ in the world of networks and connections that one can be often contacted. A. Sensible B. Intelligent C. Considerate D. Reachable 3. 用“关联法”来解完形填空:关联是完形填空经常出现的一种结构,即两个或两个以上的同类别词语,比如两个动词,形容词或名词以连续排比的形式出项。在这种情况下,出题人会将一个关联词语设置成已知信息,另一个是未知的。They can also make people feel _ and forced to answer unwanted calls or _ to unwanted texts.1. A. trapped B. excited C. confused D. amused 2. A. turn B. submit c. object D. reply 4. 用“总分结构”的方法解完形填空:题目出现在段首句,答案的确定线索可以在对以在对应的分述部分找到。Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society _ across generations. A. Vary B. Arise C. Spread D. Exist 5. 用“对应成分分析法”的方法解完形填空:句子的各个成分之间有一定的对应关系,答题时可以根据这种逻辑关系找出与未知填空相对应已知成分作为线索。Friendship is similar because it is made of the same factors- usually help, understanding,care and _ support. A. mostly B.sometimes C. rarely D. particularly 本节课作业:1(2014昆明)Mr.Green is a man with rich experience, _, obviously, makes others respect him.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwho2(2014宝鸡市高三二模)He came to a point _ there was no more road to follow, and before him he could see nothing but a thick forest.Awhere Bwhat Cwhich Dthat3(2014郑州市高三二模)What do you think of the new iPhone 5 your mother bough

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