高一定语从句修改版

语法Grammar,定语从句TheAttributiveClauses(1),Whoishe?,Heisaboy.Heisabraveboy.Heisaboywithglasses.Heisaboyinapopularfilm.Heisaboywhocanusemagic.,(形容词adjective)作定语,(介词短语作定语,一个句子作定语,定语:用来修饰名词或代词的单词、短语或句子,定语从句:用来修饰名词或代词的句子,Heisaspecialboywhocanusemagic.,先行词,关系词,定语从句,三要素：先行词、关系词、从句,定语从句的三个要素,HarryPotterisabookwhichattractsreadersworldwide.Ilikethebookwhosecoverisred.,试分析定语从句的三要素,三、关系代词（who,whom,which,that,whose）的指代关系,who,whom,which,that,whose,主语,宾语,宾语,主语,主语,宾语,宾语,定语,HarryPotterisabookwhichattractsreadersworldwide.Heisaspecialboywhocanusemagic.,that,that,Combinesentences(用定语从句合并句子)：,1.HarryPotterisaboy.HarryPotterhasascaronhisforehead.2.HarryPotterhasabroom.Thebroomcanfly.3.HarryPotterhastwoclosefriends.Heoftenhelpsthem.4.HarryPotterattendsaspecialschool.ItsnameisHogwarts.5.HarryPotterisanorphan.Hisparentswerekilledbyanevilwizard.,who/that,whichthat,HarryPotterhastwoclosefriendswhomheoftenhelps.,whose,whose,（1）先确定主句（2）再找先行词，看先行词指的是什么。（3）再看先行词在从句中所担当的成分。（4）确定关系词，并连接先行词和从句，去掉从句中多余的词,1.Look,hereisaflower_issobeautiful.2.Physicsisasubject_Idontliketolearn.3.Sheisthestudent_Englishisthebestinourclass.4.Hersisterisawaitress_worksinthisrestaurant.5.Thisisthegirl_youmustlearnfrominEnglishstudy.,填写适当的关系词。,which/that,(which/that),whose,who/that,(who/whom/that),做题技巧?,6.Illrepairthebike_wheelisalreadybroken.7.Isthisthegirl_youtalkedtojustnow?8.Ilikethesuggestion_youcameupwithatthemeeting.9.Thisisthegirl_comesfromTokyo,Japan.10.Thisisafactory_producesfamouscars.,填写适当的关系词。,whose,(who/whom/that),(which/that),who/that,which/that,1.Allthatwehavetodoforourstudentsistosuggestthemhowtobehonest.2.Doyouhaveanythingthatyoudontunderstand?3.Therearefewbookswecanread.4.ThefirstnovelthatIreadwasHardTimesbyCharlesDickens.5.AlyssaisoneofthemostdiligentstudentthatIhaveeverknown.6.Theytalkedforhalfanhourofthingsandpersonsthattheyrememberedintheschool.7.Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.8.ThisistheveryT-shirtIwanttobuy.9.Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?10.Whichwasthehotelthatwasrecommendedtoyou?,先行词是最高级形容词或它前面有最高级形容词时.先行词是序数词,或它前面有一个序数词时.主句已有疑问词who或which时先行词既有人又有物时先行词是all,much,little,something,any,anything,everything,nothing,none,few等代词时先行词被theonly,thesame,thevery,thelast等词修饰时当先行词在定语从句中作表语时,只能用that，不能用which或who的情况,Haveatry!,1、Isthereanything_Icandoforyou?2、All_canbedonemustbedone.3、Thatisoneofthemostinterestingbooks_aresoldinthebookshop.4、Thefirstthing_weshoulddoistogetsomefood.5、Mynecklaceisnottheonlything_ismissing.6、Whoisthegirl_iswearingaredcoat?7、Thewriterandhisnovel_youhavejusttalkedaboutarereallywellknown.,that,that,that,that,that,that,that,课后总结：确定关系词的步骤,选择或填空（1）先找先行词，看先行词指的是什么。（2）看在从句中所缺少的成分。（3）确定关系词合并句子（1）先确定主句（2）再找先行词，看先行词指的是什么。（3）再看先行词在从句中所担当的成分。（4）确定关系词，并连接先行词和从句，去掉从句中多余的词,Ourclassisabigfamily;Itconsistsof17girlsand32boys.MostofthemarefromDongxihuDistrict.Tomisakind-heartedboy.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.,Ou