module1 how to learn english导学案(2013年新版外研版)

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/16MODULE1HOWTOLEARNENGLISH导学案2013年新版外研版莲山课件MUNIT1基础知识归纳1PRACTISESAYINGTHEWORDS练习说这些单词。PRACTISE（动词）练习；实习。后面多跟名词（词组）或VING形式作宾语。LISTENSOMEONEISPRACTISINGPLAYINGTHEPIANO2LOOKUP在此是（在词典、参考书中）查阅的意思；LOOKUP还有拜访、探望、抬头看、鼓起勇气的意思。ITISUNNECESSARYTOLOOKUPEVERYWORDYOUDONTKNOWINTHEDICTIONARYWHILEYOURAREREADING3MAKEAMISTAKE犯错误。MISTAKE为名词，表示错误SHEMADEAMISTAKEBYTAKINGTHEWRONGTEXTBOOKTOCLASS常用的短语还有（1）BYMISTAKE错误地ITOOKHISSCHOOLBAGASMINEBYMISTAKE（2）MISTAKEAFORB误将A当作BTHESTUDENTSMISTOOKMEFORTHEIRTEACHER4WHOHASSOMEADVICE谁有一些建议精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/16ADVICE为不可数名词，意为建议。当表达一条建议的时候用APIECEOFADVICE相关短语还有TAKEONESADVICE接受某人的建议ASKFORONESADVICE向某人征求意见SHEGIVESMEALOTOFADVICEONMYENGLISHSTUDY5LETSTRYTOSPEAKENGLISHASMUCHASPOSSIBLE我们尽可能多地讲英语。（1）TRYTODOSTH设法做某事，尽力做某事HETRIEDTOFINISHTHEWORKAHEADOFTIME拓展TRYDOINGSTH试着做某事（2）ASMUCHASPOSSIBLE尽可能多地。ASASPOSSIBLE尽可能ASEARLYASPOSSIBLE尽可能早地ASSOONASPOSSIBLE尽可能快地6WHYNOTWRITEDOWNTHEMISTAKESINOURNOTEBOOKS为什么不把错误写在我们的笔记本里（1）这里WHYNOTDO是用来表示提出某种建议，而不是询问为什么不做某事。（2）表示建议的句型还有1）SHOULDDO意思是应该干2）LETSDO意思是让我们干精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/163）ITSAGOODIDEATODOSTH干是个好主意4）HOWABOUTDOINGSTH干某事怎么样5）ITSBETTERNOTTODOSTH最好不要干某事7WHATELSE还有其他的吗WHATELSE表示别的，其他的，ELSE一般用在疑问词或不定代词之后WHOELSEDIDYOUSEEATTHEMEETINGDOESANYONEELSEWANTTOREADTHISBOOK8IAGREEWITHYOU我同意你的意见AGREEWITH表示同意某人的意见、观点或所说的话,WITH后接表示人的名词或代词。IAGREEWITHWHATYOUSAID经典例题剖析例1（2012南京）COULDYOUTELLMEHOWTOREMEMBERNEWWORDSQUICKLYYES,ITHINKATREECANHELPYOUALOTAGRAMMARBEQUATIONCPUNCTUATIONDVOCABULARY解释本题考查名词词义辨析。GRAMMAR语法EQUATION方程式PUNCTUATION标点符号VOCABULARY词汇。根据问句你能告诉我怎么能很快地记住新单词吗可知此空应填和词汇有关的单词。答案D精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/16例2（2013南京模拟）ITSLOVELYWEATHERTODAYWHYNOTAPICNICINTHEPARKOK,LETSGOAHAVEBTOHAVECHASDHAVING解释本题考查的句型WHYNOTDOSTH为什么不干答案A基础知识集训根据句意和首字母提示补全句中所缺的单词。1OURTEACHERWILLGIVEUSSOMEAABOUTHOWTOLEARNENGLISHWELL2IFYOUDONTKNOWTHEMOFTHENEWWORDSINTHEPASSAGE,TRYTOGUESSTHEM3ISTHEREANYTHINGNEWINTODAYSN4ICANTPRONOUNCETHEWORDCANYOUTELLMETHEP5YOUCANLOOKTHEMUPINTHEDIFYOUDONTKNOWTHENEWWORD6THEBOYISSOCARELESSTHATHEMAKESSOMANYMINTHISEXAM单项填空1LETSTRYAHORSEADREWBDRAWCDRAWSDDRAWING2MYENGLISHISVERYPOORCOULDYOUTELLMESOMEGOODWAYSENGLISHAOFLEARNBTOLEARNCLEARNDLEARNING精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/163DONTFORGETOFFTHELIGHTSBEFOREYOULEAVETHECLASSROOMATURNBTOTURNCTURNINGDTURNS4HOWABOUTBACKTOHIMABOUTITALLRIGHTAWRITEBTOWRITECTOWRITINGDWRITING5YOUWRITETHEPOEMDOWNOURTEACHERWILLGIVEUSACOPYACANTBSHOULDNTCNEEDNTDMUSTNT根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子1你应该在课堂上多说英语。YOUSHOULDINCLASS2在笔记本上记下你的拼写错误怎么样YOURSPELLINGMISTAKESINYOURNOTEBOOK3我们应该互相学习。WESHOULDLEARNFROM4我认为写作与阅读一样重要。ITHINKWRITINGISREADING5为什么不分组写这些练习呢WRITEDOWNTHESEWORDSINGROUPS6收听英语广播节目是个好主意。ITSAGOODIDEAENGLISHRADIOPROGRAMMES7还有人想吃苹果吗精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/16DOESWANTTOHAVEANAPPLE8老师给了我一些建议。MYTEACHER9不要忘记在错误旁边写上正确的答案。DONTTHECORRECTANSWERSTHEMISTAKES综合知识集训句型转换1WHYNOTGOSWIMMINGWITHUS（改为同义句）GOINGSWIMMINGWITHUS2ITSAGOODIDEATOSTAYINBED（改为反意疑问句）ITSAGOODIDEATOSTAYINBED，3TRYTOLISTENTOME,CHILDREN（改为否定句）TRYLISTENTOME,CHILDREN4YOUMUSTNTFORGETTOTAKEYOURENGLISHBOOK（改为祈使句）TOTAKEYOURENGLISHBOOKUNIT2基础知识归纳1YOUSHOULDSMILEATHER你应该对她微笑SMILEAT对微笑，以微笑对待THETEACHERSMILEDATMYANSWER辨析SMILE与LAUGH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/16SMILE与LAUGH都有笑的意思，SMILE是指微笑，强调没有笑出声音。LAUGH是指大笑HESMILESATMETHEFUNNYSTORYMADETHECHILDRENLAUGH2IALSOADVISEYOUTOTALKABOUTTHEFILMSORSONGSWITHYOURFRIENDS我也建议你和你的朋友谈论电影或歌曲。ADVISESBTODOSTH建议某人做某事SHEADVISEDMETOWEARMYBESTCLOTHES注意ADVISE表示劝告，忠告，给出主意时，其后可跟VING形式作宾语IADVISEDHISSTARTINGATONCE3EACHTIMEYOUWILLLEARNSOMETHINGNEW每次你都将学到新东西。SOMETHINGNEW新的东西。不定代词由形容词修饰作其定语时，形容词需要置于其后。如SOMETHINGIMPORTANT重要的事4IAMSHYANDIAMAFRAIDTOSPEAKTOHER我害羞，并且我害怕和她交谈。BEAFRAIDTODOSTH不敢/胆怯去做某事，是主观上的原因不敢去做，意为害怕。注意BEAFRAIDOFDOING担心害怕出现某种后果。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/16BEAFRAIDOFDOING后也可跟名词、代词等SHEWASAFRAIDTOWALKINGRASSBECAUSESHEWASAFRAIDOFASNAKE5ISUGGESTYOUWRITEFOURORFIVEWORDSADAYONPIECESOFPAPER我建议你每天在纸上写四五个单词SUGGEST表示建议或提出（意见或计划等）时有三种用法（1）只能用动名词作宾语。短语SUGGESTDOINGSUGGESTSBDOINGHESUGGESTEDGOINGOUTFORAWALKHESUGGESTEDUSGOINGOUTFORAWALK（2）跟宾语从句，但是从句中必须用SHOULDDO或者省略SHOULD直接用动词原形HESUGGESTEDTHATWESHOULDTAKEAWALK经典例题剖析例1HAVEYOUBOUGHTFORLINDASBIRTHDAYNOTEXACTLYJUSTSOMEFLOWERSASOMETHINGUNUSUALBANYTHINGUNUSUALCUNUSUALSOMETHINGDUNUSUALANYTHING解释本题考查的是不定代词的用法，SOMETHING用在肯定句中，而ANYTHING用在否定句或疑问句中。形容词修饰不定代词放在其后面。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/16答案B例2THELITTLEGIRLISAFRAIDONTHEWOODENBRIDGE,FORSHEISAFRAIDINTOTHERIVERATOWALKOFFALLINGBTOWALKTOFALLCOFWALKINGOFFALLINGDOFWALKINGTOFALL解释BEAFRAIDOFTODOSTH害怕去做某事（主观）；BEAFRAIDOFDOINGSTH害怕某事发生。答案A基础知识集训翻译下列短语1听英文歌曲2几次3寻求建议4三个基本问题5喜欢看英文电影6学习英语的好办法7新的东西8猜单词的意思9开始对话的好问题10尽量每天记四五个单词单项选择精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/161THEREISINTODAYSNEWSPAPERASOMETHINGNEWBANYTHINGNEWCNEWSOMETHINGDNEWANYTHING2REMEMBERADICTIONARYHERETOMORROWATOTAKEBTOBRINGCTAKINGDBRINGING3MYFATHERMENEWSPAPERSAFTERSUPPERAADVISESTOREADBADVISESREADINGCADVISETOREADDADVISEREADING4MANYSTUDENTSASKADVICEABOUTTHEIRENGLISHAFORIMPROVINGBFORTOIMPROVECTOTOIMPROVED/TOIMPROVE5WEHAVENOTHINGTODOWHYNOTCARDSIDONTTHINKSOWHATABOUTTOTHEPARKAPLAYGOBPLAYINGGOCPLAYGOINGDPLAYINGGOING句型转换1ITTAKESMEHALFANHOURTOGOTOSCHOOLBYBIKEEVERYDAY（对划线提问）ITYOUTOGOTOSCHOOLBYBIKEEVERYDAY2IMAFRAIDTOGOOUTATNIGHTALONE（改为同义句）IGOINGOUTATNIGHTALONE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/163ITISAGOODWAYTOPRACTISEENGLISH（改为同义句）ITISAGOODWAYENGLISH4TOFORGETNEWWORDSISNATURAL（改为同义句）ISNATURALNEWWORDS5HOWABOUTGOINGTOTHEPARK（改为同义句）GOTOTHEPARK根据汉语意思完成句子1你不应该在课堂上说汉语。YOUINENGLISHCLASS2这还不够好，我要加以改进。THISISNOTGOODENOUGHIWANTIT3看英文电影和听英文歌曲是学好英语的好方法。ANDLISTENINGTOENGLISHSONGSGREATLEARNENGLISH4在开始对话之前，你应该对她微笑。BEFOREYOUBEGINTHECONVERSATION,YOUSHOULDHER5她忘记寄这封信了。SHETHELETTER用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1LINGLINGENJOYSLISTENTOENGLISHSONGS2WHYNOTGOFISHINGATTHEEASTLAKEITSVERYINTERESTING精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/163MARYSADVICEISWRITETHECORRECTWORDSNEXTTOTHEMISTAKES4HOWABOUTLISTENTOSOMEENGLISHMUSIC5DONTFORGETTOLOCKTHEDOORWHENYOULEAVEUNIT3基础知识归纳1ITSDIFFICULTTOREMEMBERNEWWORDS记住生词很难。IT在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。在英语中，若不定式短语作短语作主语，且主语较长，为了避免头重脚轻，常用IT作形式主语，而把真正的主语放在句末。ITISNOTEASYTOLEARNENGLISHTOLEARNENGLISHISNOTEASY拓展句型ITIS形容词FOR/OFSBTODOSTH对于某人来说做某事是的。其中IT是形式主语，真正的主语是TODOSTH在此句型中，当形容词表示人的品质、特征时，常用介词OF。这类词有KIND,WISE,CLEVER,FOOLISH等；当形容词表示食物的特点时，用介词FOR，这类词有IMPORTANT,EASY,DIFFICULT,HARD,NECESSARY等2MAKEFRIENDSWITHTHEMANDTAKETHEMAROUNDYOURTOW精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/16N和他们交朋友并领着他们参观你们的城镇。（1）MAKEFRIENDSWITH与交朋友。HEMAKESFRIENDSWITHTHELOCALPEOPLE（2）TAKESBAROUNDSHOWSBAROUND带领某人参观IWILLTAKETHEMAROUNDOURSCHOOL3INVITEYOURNEWENGLISHSPEAKINGFRIENDSTOYOURCLUB邀请讲英语的新朋友到你的俱乐部INVITE（动词）邀请。常见用法如下（1）INVITESB邀请某人（2）INVITESBTODOSTH邀请某人做某事（3）INVITESBTOAPLACE邀请某人到某处此外，INVITE的名词形式为INVITATION经典例题剖析例ITHINKDRINKINGMILKEVERYMORNINGISGOODOURHEALTHYESIAGREEYOUATOTOBWITHTOCATWITHDFORWITH解释BEGOODFOR对有好处；AGREEWITHSB同意某人的观点或看法答案D基础知识集训翻译下列短语精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/161一个好主意2起床3看报纸4对有好处5寻找6一直7例如8和交朋友选择上面的短语填入下面的句子，时期通顺完整（每个短语只能用一次）1HECAMEUPWITHINTHEEND2IMALONEIMAFRAIDTOANYONE3HEALWAYSATSIXOCLOCKINTHEMORNING4EATINGLOTSOFVEGETABLESYOURHEALTH5ILIKESPORTS,BASKETBALL,FOOTBALL,ANDVOLLEYBALL6MYPENISLOSTIITEVERYWHEREBUTICOULDNTFINDIT用所给单词的适当形式填空1MAYIBORROWYOURBIKE2IWILLCORRECTMYMISTAKES3WHYNOTHAVEAREST4WHATSHOULDIDOIMPROVEMYLISTENING5WOULDYOUPLEASEJOINUS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/166HEWENTOUTINAHURRYANDLEAVEHISBOOKATHOME7AFTERAWEEKOFHARDWORK,HEWOULDLIKETORELAXHE8JULYISTHESEVENMONTHOFTHEYEAR单项选择1SHALLWEGOOUTFORAWALKAYES,ILIKEBNO,IHAVENOTIMECGOODIDEADYES,WESHALL2LETSGOTOTHEZOO