2014新目标九年级英语上册unit13知识归纳与单元测试题含答案

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/202014新目标九年级英语上册UNIT13知识归纳与单元测试题含答案莲山课件M20142015新目标九年级英语UNIT13WEARETRYINGTOSAVETHEEARTH1ATTHEBOTTOMOFTHERIVER在河床底部2BEFULLOFTHERUBBISH充满了垃圾3THROWLITTERINTOTHERIVER把垃圾扔入河中4PLAYAPARTINCLEANINGITUP尽一份力把它清理干净5LANDPOLLUTION土地污染6FILLTHEAIRWITHBLACKSMOKE使空气中充满了黑烟7CUTDOWNAIRPOLLUTION减少空气污染8MAKEADIFFERENCE产生影响9SHARKFINSOUP鱼鳍汤10ATTHETOPOFTHEFOODCHAIN处于食物链的顶端11INTHELAST20TO30YEARS在最近的20到30年间12ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONGROUPSAROUNDTHEWORLD全球环境保护组织13DEVELOPLAWS建全法律14THESALEOFSHARKFINS鱼鳍买卖15TAKEPARTIN参加16CANTAFFORDTODOSTH负担不起做精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/20某事17TAKEACTION采取行动18TURNOFF关掉19PAYFOR付费20ADDUP累加21USEPUBLICTRANSPORTATION使用公共交通22RECYCLEBOOKSANDPAPER回收书和废纸23USEPAPERNAPKINS使用纸巾24TURNOFFTHESHOWER关掉喷头25RIDEINCARS开车出行26THROWAWAY扔掉27PUTSTHTOGOODUSE好好利用28PULLDOWN拆下29ANOLDBOATTURNEDUPSIDEDOWN一艘倒过来的旧船30BEANINSPIRATIONTOSB成为的榜样31SETUPAWEBSITE建立一个网站32A“METALART”THEMEPARK一个“金属艺术”主题公园33BEKNOWNFOR以而闻名34NOTONLYBUTALSO不仅而且二近义词辨析1与“花费”有关，但用法上有区别。（1COSTSTHCOSTSSBMONEY（2SPEND（1）SPENDTIME/MONEYONSTH（2）SPENDTIME/MONEYINDOINGSTH（3TAKEITTAKESSBTIMETODOSTH（4PAYPAYSBMONEYFORSTH2TAKEPARTIN/JOIN/JOININ/ATTEND精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/20这些动词或词组均含“参加，加入”之意。TAKEPARTIN常指参加大型比赛或活动。JOIN特指加入党派、团体等；JOINSBINDOINGSTH指“和某人一起做某事”。JOININ多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等。ATTEND侧重参加或出席会议、学术活动、音乐会、上课等等，着重强调成为其中的听众或观众。3TURN词组TURNON打开TURNOFF关上TURNUP把调高TURNDOWN把调低TURNOUT原来是，结果是TURNOUTTOBEADJ/NTURNAROUND转身TURNBACK返回TURNTO翻到求助于TURNINTO将转变为；译成TURNOVER翻转4AFFORDTODOSTH买得起，足够支付BEHARMFULTO对有害STAYINGUPOFTENISHARMFULTOYOURHEALTH1HARMN害处2DOHARMTO对有害5ATTHETOPOF在顶端THEREWASNOTENOUGHOXYGENATTHETOPOFTHEMOUNTAIN反义词ATTHEBOTTOMOF在的底端6TAKEACTION采取行动THEPOLICEHADTOTAKEACTIONTODEALWITHTHERIOTS骚乱精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/207THROWAWAY扔掉、错过机会等MANYPEOPLETHROWAWAYCIGARETTEENDSCARELESSLY拓展（1）THROWAT扔向（2）THROWABOUT到处扔8PUTSTHTOGOODUSE好好利用某物IFYOUFOCUSYOURMINDONTHETASK,YOURTALENTSCANBEPUTTOGOODUSE9,PULLDOWN拆毁THEYAREGOINGTOPULLDOWNTHEOLDBUILDINGANDREPLACEITWITHANEWSHOPPINGMALL10UPSIDEDOWN上下颠倒THELID,TURNEDUPSIDEDOWN,SERVEDASACOFFEETABLE那个盖子被反过来当作咖啡桌。11，BRINGBACK归还；使想起YOURARTICLEBROUGHTBACKSADMEMORIESFORME你的文章使我想起了伤心的往事。拓展BRING词组1BRINGUP抚养长大2BRINGIN引进3BRINGFORWARD提出4BRINGABOUT带来，造成12一词多义WORKN工作；（音乐、艺术）作品；工厂V工作HEHASMUCHWORKTODO拓展英语中有些名词，单复数形式意义有差别。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/20MANNER方式，方法MANNERS礼貌，礼仪ARM胳膊ARMS武器WATER水WATERS海水，水域WOOD木头WOODS森林UNIT13WEARETRYINGTOSAVETHEEARTH单元测试题二单项选择题（15分）21THANKYOUFOR_AWAKEMEUPBWAKINGUPMECWAKINGMEUPDWAKEUPME22THELITTLEBOYASKED_WHATSHOULDIDOAHEBHIMSELFCHISDHER23JACKLIKESPLAYING_SOCCERBUTHEDOESNTLIKEPLAYING_PIANOABTHECTHETHEDTHE24CANSIXTEENYEAROLDSDRIVETOSCHOOLNOTHEYSHOULDNTTODRIVETHEIR,BECAUSETHEYARENOTSERIOUSENOUGHAOFFEREDBAMOFFEREDCWASOFFEREDDHAVEALLOWED25ITSTIME_HIM_UPORHEWILLBELATEFORSCHOOLAOFTOGETBFORTOGETCOFGETTINGDFORGETTING26ITISSELDOMWARMINWINTER_AISNTITBISNTITCISITDITIS27THEYENCOURAGEDME_HARDATMYLESSONS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/20AWORKBTOWORKCWORKINGDWORKED28THEDELICIOUSFOODMAKESME_HUNGRYAFEELBFEELINGCFELTDTOFEEL29WESAW_INTHESKYJUSTNOWASTRANGESOMETHINGBANYTHINGSTRANGECSOMETHINGSTRANGEDSTRANGEANYTHING30_ITSMARCH1STAHOWSTHEWEATHERBWHATSTHETEMPERATURECWHATSTHEDATETODAYDWHATDAYISITTODAY31PAPERISMADE_WOODAOFBWITHCFROMDTO32THEARESOMANYGOODRESTAURANTSICANTDECIDE_AWHATTOEATBHOWTOEATCWHERETOEATDWHENTOEAT33_WASTEANYWATERITSPRECIOUSANOTBDONTCWONTDIS34WEHADFUN_THE2013SPRINGFESTIVALAWATCHINGBWATCHCWATCHEDDTOWATCH35IDIDNTLEAVEMYOFFICE_6OCLOCKYESTERDAYAFTERNOONAWHENBUNTILCATDAS三、完形填空10小题，每小题L分，共L0分先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入答题卡相应精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/20位置。AROUNDTWOWEEKSAGO，1WASCALLEDTOJUDGEACONTESTATACOLLEGEALLOFTHESTUDENTSHADBEENGIVENAPIECEOFPAPER36ATOPICONITTHEFIRSTONETOSPEAKLOOKEDALITTLE37“MYFELLOWSTUDENTSANDRESPECTEDJUDGES，”HESAIDLOUDLY，“THISISAN38CONTEST“IHAVEBEENGIVENTHISPAPER，”HECONTINUED，“TOSPEAKONATOPICWITHJUSTAFEWMINUTESPREPARATION，WHILETHOSECOMINGAFTERMEHAVEMORE39TOWORKONTHEIRSPEECHES”HETHEN40THESTAGEANDWENTOUTOFTHEHALLIMETHIMLATERBYCHANCE“WHOSAIDLIFEISFAIR”IASKEDHIMWITHASMILEANDIASKEDHIMTOWALKWITHMETOMY41“HAVEYOUSEENTHEFIGURES数字THEYSHOW42ANEWCARISBEINGINTRODUCEDINTOTHEMARKET，SAYINGHOWECONOMIC经济的ITIS”“YES，”HENODDED“BUTTHEYPUTALINEAFTERALLTHESEFIGURESTHEYSAYALLTHEFIGURESAREINIDEAL理想的ROADCONDITIONS”“YES，”HESAIDAGAIN“CANYOUSHOWMESOMEIDEALROADCONDITIONS”IASKEDHIM，ANDHESMILED“THECARTHATSELLSWELLISTHEON精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/20ETHATWILL43POWERANDSPEEDONTHEWORSTROADSTHATCARISTHEWINNER”WEHADREACHEDMYCAR“DONTLOOKFORIDEALCONTESTCONDITIONS”ISAID“44THEUNFAIRANDCOMEOUTAWINNER”ILOOKED_45_ASIDROVEAWAYANDSAWHIMSMILEANDWAVE，ANDIKNEWHEWOULDFIGHTTHEUNFAIRFROMTHENON36AWITHBWITHOUTCBYDABOUT37AHAPPYBEXCITEDCNERVOUSDUNHAPPY38AFAIRBUNFAIRCGOODDHAPPY39AMONEYBCHANCESCTIMEDSEARCH40A1EFTBPUSHEDCPASSEDDMOVED41AROOMBSTAGECCARDBUS42ABECAUSEBIFCWHENDTHOUGH43AUSEBPROVIDECSAVEDWASTE44APLAYBJOINCHATEDFIGHT45AOUTBFORWARDCBACKDUP四、阅读理解20小题，每小题2分，共40分阅读下面四篇语言材料。然后按文后要求傲题。AONEDAYIHEARDTHATONEOFMYDEARFRIENDSHADLOSTHISMOTHERTHISMADEMESAD，FORMYFRIENDWASVERYCLOSETOHISMOTHERHEHADBEENBYHERSIDEASSHETRAVELEDTHROUGHHERLONGANDH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/20ARDJOURNEYWITHCANCERATTHISTIME，MANYMEMORIESABOUTMYLOVEDONESTHATHADPASSEDAWAYCAMETOMEFINALLYTHESEMEMORIESPASSED，BUTITWASREALLYSADTOTHINKTHATMYFRIENDWOULDHAVETOGOTHROUGHTHEPAINTHREETIMESITRIEDTOWRITEALLEMAILTOMYFRIENDANDTHREETIMESWORDSFAILEDMEIAMAPERSONWHOISNOTOFTENLOSTFORWORDSANDIDECIDEDTOHAVEASLEEPBEFOREWAKINGUPICOULDHARDLYWAITFORMYCOMPUTERTOWORK，THEWORDSINEEDEDWERETHEREIWASSTILLLEFTWITHAHEAVYHEARTALTHOUGHIHADSENTANEMAILTHEYSAYTHATEVERYTHINGINTHISUNIVERSEISBALANCEDANDINDEEDITISTHREEDAYSLATERIRECEIVEDHISREPLYLETTER1WASHAPPYTOHEARTHATHEDBEENADMITTEDTOCAMBRIDGEUNIVERSITYITSERVEDASAGENREREMINDERFORMETHATMYFRIENDWOULDBEOKAYANDTHATLIFEWOULDGOONEVERYTHINGINLIFEISBALANCEDWITHOUTTHELOWS，WEWOULDNEVERAPPRECIATETHEHIGHSNOMATTERHOWDARKTHECLOUDSSEEMTOBE，THESUNSHINEISALWAYSTHEREANDYOUJUSTWAITFORTHEOPPORTUNITYTOSHINETHROUGH根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。46WHENTHEWRITERLEARNTHERFRIENDHADLOSTHISMOTHER，S精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/20HEAGAVEHIMSOMEMONEYBWROTEANEMAILTOHIMCWENTTOVISITHIMDWENTONAJOURNEYWITHHIM47WHATGOODNEWSDIDTHEWRITERSMENDRECEIVEAHERECEIVEDTHEWRITERSEMAILBHEWASTOLDTHATLIFEWOULDGOONCHEWOULDGOTOCAMBRIDGEUNIVERSITYDHISLIFEWOULDGOBACKTONORMALAGAIN48WHATDOYOUTHINKOFTHEWRITERAWARMHEARTEDBPROUDCSERIOUSDFUNNY49HOWDIDTHEWRITERFEELAFTERHESENTTHEEMAILAHEFELTHAPPYBHESTILLFELTSADCHEFELTMUCHBETTERDHEFELTWORSE50THEWRITERWANTSTOTELLUSTHAT_A1IFEISNOTFAIRTOEVERYBODYBTIMEWAITSFORNOONECEVERYONEHASGOODANDBADTIMESINLIFEDWHERETHEREISAWILL，THEREISAWAYBRESPECT尊重ISSOMETHINGOFTENGIVENTOSTRANGERS，LIKEPOLITENESS，BUTMANYPEOPLEOFTENFORGETTOUSEITATHOMESHOWINGRESPECTFORFAMILYMEMBERSNEEDSMORETHOUGHTS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/20SHOWPOLITENESSIFPOLITENESSISGOODFORSTRANGERSITSGOODFORHOMEUSEASWELLREMEMBERTOSAYPLEASEANDTHANKYOU，HELLOANDGOODBYE，GOODMORNINGANDGOODEVENIN9THESEAREBASICRULESOFETIQUETTE，WHICHCANSHOWYOURRESPECTFORFAMILYMEMBERSWHENTHEYAREUSEDINCOMMUNICATIONWITHTHEMDEFENDYOURFAMILYMEMBERSTHERESNONEEDTOGOOUTANDCAUSETROUBLETOPROTECTYOURFAMILYBUTWHENYOUREINPUBLICWATCHWHATYOUSAYABOUTYOURFAMILYMEMBERSWHENYOUFACECRITICISM批评FROMOTHERS，DEFENDYOURFAMILYAFTERALL，THEIRBADHABITSHAVEABADEFFECTONYOUTOOGIVETHEMSPACETOGROWUPRESPECTSOMETIMESREQUIRESYOUTOMINDYOUROWNBUSINESS”，EVENATHOMEFOREXAMPLE，RESPECTYOURSISTERSCHOICEOFHERBOYFRIEND。EVENWHENYOUDONTAGREE，BYALLOWINGHERTOMAKEHEROWNDECISIONSANDBEINGTHERETOSUPPORTHERWHENTHEYDONTHAVEAHAPPYENDINGSKIPTHE“ITOLDYOUS0”OUTOFRESPECTFORYOURSISTERANDYOURFAMILYCONNECTION精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/20KEEPCOMMUNICATIONYOUDONTHAVETOAGREEWITHYOURFAMILYMEMBERSTOSHOWTHEMRESPECTEVENTHOUGHYOUDONTAGREEWITHIT，REMEMBERTORESPECTAFAMILYMEMBERBYCONTINUINGTOCOMMUNICATEWITHTHATPERSONONCEYOUHAVESTATEDYOUROWNOPINION，THOUGH，YOUMAYWANTTOAVOIDTHEDISAGREEABLESUBJECT根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。51THEUNDERLINEDWORD“SKIP”INTHEFOURTHPARAGRAPHMAYMEAN_A略过B跳跃C改变D移动52WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSHOWSYOURRESPECTTOYOURFAMILYMEMBERSAMAKEDECISIONSFORYOURSISTERBPROTECTYOURFAMILYINTIMEOFTROUBLECALWAYSAGREEWITHWHATTHEYSAYDSAYHELLOORTHANKYOUTOTHEM53WHATSHOULDYOUDOIFYOUDISAGREEWITHYOURFAMILYMEMBERSAKEEPSILENTTOAVOIDUNPLEASANTTALKSBSTOPTALKINGTOTHEMCNEVERDISCUSSWITHTHEMAGAINDCHANGEYOUROWNOPINI精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/20ON54WHATWOULDBETHEBESTTITLEFORTHEPASSAGEAWHYSHOULDYOURESPECTFAMILYMEMBERSBHOWSHOULDYOUDEFENDFAMILYMEMBERSCHOWSHOULDYOURESPECTFAMILYMEMBERSDWHYSHOULDYOURESPECTFAMILYMEMBERSCHOICES55THISARTICLEISPROBABLYTAKENFROM_AASCIENCEMAGAZINEBAMOVIEREVIEWCANADVERTISEMENTDANEWSPAPERCWELCOMETOWHITEPINESFORESTTHISISONEOFTHEMOSTBEAUTIFULPLACESINTHESTATE，BUTITCALLALSOBEDANGEROUSIFYOUREPLANNINGAHIKE，HEREARESOMETIPS1WEARCOMFORTABLESHOESORBOOTS，ANDTAKEALONGANEXTRAPAIROFSOCKSTHATWAYYOULLHAVEDRYSOCKSTOCHANGEINTOIFYOUNEEDTHEM2WEARCLOTHINGINLAYERS层THATYOUCANPUTONANDTAKEOFFASYOUWALK，YOUWILLPROBABLYGETWARMER，THENYOUCANJUSTTAKEOFFALAYERORTWODONTFORGETTOCARRYAWATERPROOFJACKETTHEWEATHERCANCHANG精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/20EQUICKLYHERE3TAKESOMELIGHTWEIGHTFOODALONGDRIEDFRUITS，NUTS，ANDCRACKERSAREGOODENERGYSNACKSBESURETOCARRYPLENTYOFDRINKINGWATERTHEREARENOWATERSUPPLIESALONGTHETRAILS4THEREARESOMEPOISONOUS有毒的SNAKESINTHEFOREST，BUTYOUWONTMEETTHEMIFYOUSTICKTOTHETRAILSREMEMBERTHESNAKESWONTBOTHERYOUIFYOUDONTDISTURB打扰THEM5ALLOWYOURSELFENOUGHTIMETOGETWONTGETLOST，MAKESOMEMARKSALONGTHEBACKTOTHECAMPGROUNDBEFOREDARKSOTHATYOUWAYYOUGOHAPPYHIKING根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。56WHATISTHEPASSAGEABOUTATIPSFORHIKERSBWHATSINTHEFORESTCWHATTOEATINTHEFORESTDTHEDANGEROFSNAKES57WHATISTHEBESTREASONFORHIKERSTOCARRYEXTRASOCKSATHEYCALLUSETHESOCKSASSHOESIFTHEWEATHERTURNSCOLD精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/20BTHEYCANALWAYSHAVEDRYSOCKSTOCHANGEINTOCTHEYCANUSETHESOCKSTOKEEPWARMDTHEYCANSTOPASNAKEWITHTHEM58WENEEDTOWEARCLOTHINGINLAYERSBECAUSE_INTHEFORESTAITISHOTBITISCOLDCITISHELPFULFORCARRYINGFOODDTHEWEATHERCHANGESQUICKLY59WHATDOESTHEUNDERLINEDWORD“WATERPROOFMEANINTHISPASSAGEA防水的B速于的C吸水的D防皱的60INORDERNOTTOGETLOST，YOUSHOULD_ACARRYAJACKETBTAKESOMELIGHTWEIGHTFOODCNOTDISTURBTHESNAKESDMAKESOMEMARKSALONGTHEWAYD阅读短文，将文后的五个句子分别还原到文中空白处，使短文通顺，意思完整，并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。GLOBALWARMINGCOULDMAKEHUMANSSHORTER61INFACT，ATEAMFROMTHEUNIVERSITIESOFFLORIDAANDNEBRASKASAYS，“62”THESCIENTISTSUSEDFOSSILS化石TOFOLLOWTHECHANGESOFHORSESFROMTHEIREARLIESTSHAPEMILLIONYEARSAGO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/20“ASTEMPERATUREWENTUP，THEIRSIZEWENTDOWN”SAIDDRJONATHANBLOCHFROMTHEFLORIDAMUSCUMOFNATURALHISTORY，WHOWASINTERVIEWEDBYTHE“DAILYMAIL”HEALSOSAID，“63”THESCIENTISTSSAYTHATTHERECENTWARMINGCOULDHAVETHESAMEEFFECTONMAMMALS哺乳动物64“HORSESSTARTEDOUTSMALL，ABOUTTHESIZEOFASMALLDOG65THATEXACTLYCORRESPONDSTO与相对应THEGLOBALWARMINGEVENT，FOLLOWEDBYCOOLING”“ITHADBEENKNOWNTHATMAMMALSWERESMALLDURINGTHATTIMEANDTHATITWASWARN1，BUTWEHADNTUNDERSTOODTHATTEMPERATURESPECIFICALLYWASDRIVINGTHECHANGESOFBODYSIZE，DRBLOCHSAIDINTHE“SCIENCE”JOURNALAITCOULDEVENMAKEHUMANSSMALLERBITHASFOUNDALINKBETWEENTHEEARTHHEATINGUPANDTHESIZEOFHORSESCTHEYTHENBECAMEEVENSMALLERANDTHENINCREASEDINSIZEDITCAUSEDTHEWORLDSFIRSTHORSESTOBECOMESMALLER50MILLIONYEARSAGOETHEYWEREASSMALLASHOUSECATS61_62_63_64_65_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创17/20五、词语运用10小题，每小题L分，共L0分阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。BEFEELOFFBAGHETRYBUTNEVERHAPPYANDDIFFERENTSADYESTERDAYLWASONMYWAYTOPICKUPMYCHILDRENIMETAMANWHOTAUGHTMEMUCHISTOPPEDATATRAFFICLIGHTAMANFELL66HISBIKEINTHEMIDDLEOFTHEMADHEWASCARRYINGTWOHUGE67FILLEDWITHCLOTHESITHOUGHTHEWASCARRYINGALLHISTHINGSHETRIEDTOGETUPANDFINALLYPICKEDUPHISBIKEASIWASABOUTTOGETOUTOFMYCARTOHELP68，THEMANHELPEDHIMSELFWITHHISTHINGSANDPLACEDTHEMONTHESIDEWALKHESTILL69TOGETONTHEBIKEANDCARRYTHOSETWOHUGEBAGSILOOKEDATHIM70ISAWHIMSTOPANDPUTHISHEADDOWNATTHATMOMENTIFELTHISPAINIKNEWWHATHEWAS71HEWASSTRAGGLINGTOTAKEHOLDOFASITUATION，72HECOULDNTHEFELTHELPLESS，DISCOURAGEDANDALONEIFELTCONNECTEDTOHIMALTHOUGHOURLIVESWERE73,WEBOTHKNEWWHATTRUESUFFERINGWASIWILL74FORGETTHATMALLHEHELPEDMEREMEMBERTOBETHANKFULTHATIHADACARTOTAKEMEHOMETHATMYCLOTHESWERESAFELY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创18/20FOLDEDINMYWARDROBE，THATIHADASAFEPLACETORESTH