unit 1 cultural relics

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/14UNIT1CULTURALRELICSUNIT1CULTURALRELICS1RARE稀少的，罕见的；珍贵的；三分熟辨析易混词辨析例句RARE通常指罕见而有价值的事物。HEREPLACEDTHERAREVASEWITH/BYAFALSEONESCARE主要指有用的一般事物，但目前数量不够。WATERISSCAREINTHEDESERTUNCOMMON/UNUSUAL指因不经常发生而值得注意的事物。ITSNOLONGERUNCOMMON/UNUSUALFORAGIRLTOTAKEPARTINTHEGAMESNOW2VALUABLEADJ有很大价值的，贵重的，有用的；N贵重物品THISISAVALUEDGIFTTHOUGHITISHARDLYVALUABLE主观精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/14上VALUED的东西，客观上不一定VALUABLE。3SURVIVE1VI继续生存或存在EGMANYSTRANGECUSTOMSHAVESURVIVEDFROMEARLIERTIMES2VT经历某遭遇后幸存；幸免于；从（困境等中）挺过来HETOLDMEONLYAFEWSOLDIERSHADSURVIVEDTHEWAR在战争中幸存下来。（SURVIVE）3VT比长寿；比活得长EGTHEMANSURVIVEDHISSISTERBYTHREEYEARS4INSEARCHOF寻找，在句中常作目的状语或表语。SEARCHSTH/SP/SB搜查某物、某处、某人SEARCHFOR/AFTER寻找，探究SEARCHFOR寻找SEARCHINT调查，研究SEARCHOUT搜查出，探出SEARCHTHROUGH把仔细搜寻一遍SEARCH的宾语是搜寻的范围，SEARCHFOR的宾语是搜寻的对象。5AMAZING精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/14辨析易混词辨析例句AMAZE“惊愕”；含有惊叹；佩服之意。FARESPERFECTVOICEAMAZEDMESURPRISE“惊讶”“出乎意料”；是“吃惊”的普通用词。语气较弱。ITSURPRISEDMETHATYOUSANGTHISSONGSOWELLASTONISH“使十分惊讶”“试大吃一惊”SURPRISESBVERYMUCH，语气较强，含难以置信之意。SHEASTONISHEDUSBYSAYINGSHEWASLEAVINGSHOCK使“震惊”；多用来指重大的事情使人为之一震，有大为惊讶之意（SURPRISESBGREATLY），语气最强。IWASSHOCKEDBYWHATHADHAPPENED精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/146SELECTSELECTSB/STHAS选某人、某物作为SELECTSB/STHFROM从中选出某人、某物SELECTIVE选择性的，有选择的SELECTED精选的（NEWLYSELECTED）辨析易混词辨析例句SELECT“精选”；是指从同类事物中的许多东西中仔细辨别后选择，挑选最合适的。ISELECTEDSOMEEXERCISESCHOOSE“选择”。是“选择”的最普通的用词。YOUCANCHOOSEONEFROMTHESECHALKSPICK“挑选”；挑剔和苛刻地选择，多指选有形的东西。WILLYOUHELPMEPICKSOMESTRAWBERRIES7DESGINVNBEDESIGNEDTODO目的是做精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/14BEDESIGNEDFORSB/STH打算给某人用、打算作某物用介词FOR常用于表示用途、对象等，后接名、代或VINGBEDESIGNEDASSTH打算当作某物DESIGNDOING/TODO打算做MAKEDESIGNSFOR为设计BYDESIGN故意地BYINTENTION/ONPURPOSEHAVEDESIGNSON企图占有；对不怀好心8FANCYADJVTN1奇特的，花样的，花哨的EGAFANCYMEAL2想象，揣测，假想FANCYTHATCLAUSE以为FANCYONESDOINGSTH想象（某人）做某事FANCYSBTOBE/AS认为某人（是）3N爱好，喜爱，迷恋HAVEAFANCYTHAT感到，揣测HAVEAFANCYFOR喜欢TAKEAFANCYTO变得喜欢TAKE/CATCHONESFANCY引起某人的喜欢4FANCYYOURTALKINGLIKETHAT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/14FANCY常用于表惊叹的句子，意为“没想到，竟然”9DECORATEV1装饰，装潢DECORATESTHWITH（主动）用装饰BEDECORATEDWITHSTH被用某物装饰WITH表示所使用的工具或方式EGTHEYDOCORATETHECHRISTMASTREEWITHLIGHTSWESEEWITHOUREYESANDHEARWITHOUREARSWRITEYOURNAMESWITHAPEN,NOTWITHAPENCIL2粉刷；油漆；糊墙纸3点缀；装点4授给（某人）勋章或奖章DECORATESBFORSTH10BELONG1应在（某处）EGWHEREDOTHESECIGARETTESBELONG2适应；合得来EGHEDOESNTFEELASIFHEBELONGSHEREBELONGTO1属于某人，归某人所有EGWHODOESTHISGOLDENRINGBELONGTO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/142（事件、比赛等中某人）获胜，最受欢迎EGTHEFILM“THEMESSAGE”BELONGEDTOTHEAWARDCEREMONY3是俱乐部；组织等的成员4属于PROFESSORWILLIAMSKEEPSTELLINGHISSTUDENTSTHATTHEFUTURE_TOTHEWELLEDUCATEDABELONGSBISBELONGEDCISBELONGINGDWILLBEBELONGEDBELONGTO既无被动形式，也不能用于进行时。TO为介词，可跟名词或代词作宾语。可用于VING形式作后置定语EGIDONTKNOWANYMEMBERSBELONGINGTOTHATCLUBDIAOYUISLAND,BELONGINGTOCHINA,ISOFFTHENORTHCOASTOFTAIWAN11INRETURN作为回报，回过来，单独作状语EGIWISHICOULDDOSOMETHINGFORYOUINRETURNIGAVEHIMAPRESENTINRETURN,HEGAVEMENOTHING精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/14HEWANTEDNOTHINGINRETURNINRETURNFOR作为对某事的回报，作为对的报答；为答谢；作为的交换EGIBOUGTHIMADRINKINRETURNFORHISHELP12CONSIDER1仔细考虑，细想CONSIDERN/DOING/WHTODO/THATCLAUSE2认为；以为；觉得EGHECONSIDERSITAGREATHONORTOGIVEASPEECHDURINGTHEMEETINGCONSIDERTHATCLAUSE/TOBE/ASN/ADJ/宾语宾补3体谅，考虑到，顾及YOUSHOULDCONSIDEROTHERPEOPLEBEFOREYOUACT应当考虑到别人（CONSIDER）4端详；注视EGHESTOODTHERE,CONSIDERINGTHEGIRL13ATWAR介词名词（表状态）ATPEACEATBREAKFASTATTABLEATRESTATTHEPIANO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/14ONSHOWONSALEONFIREINTROUBLEINDANGERUNDERDISCUSSIONUNDERCONSTRUCTION14REMOVEVT1移走；移开；移动；搬开（FROM/TO）EGIREMOVEDTHEBOXTOANOTHERDESK2除掉，清楚EGIREMOVEDTHEMUDFROMMYSHOES3脱下（衣服等）EGIREMOVEDMYGLASSES4把免职；撤去（FROM）EGHEWASREMOVEDFROMTHEPOST15LESSTHAN辨析短语符号意义LESSTHAN少于精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/14NOTLESSTHANATTHELEAST不少于，至少NOLESSTHAN和一样，不少于（强调多）MORETHAN多于；不仅仅NOTMORETHANATTHEMOST不多于，不超过，至多NOMORETHAN仅仅（强调少）16WOODENADJ1木制的，木头的2木头似的；死板的；呆板的；木纳的EGTHEACTPLAYINGTHEFATHERWASTOOWOODENEN后缀1由制成（构成的）；像一样的（用在名词精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/14后构成形容词）GOLDEN,WOOLEN,EARTHEN2使；使成为；变得（用于形容词之后构成动词）BLACKEN,SADDEN,BROADEN,WIDEN17DOUBTHAVENODOUBTSABOUTSTH对某事（不）确信HAVENODOUBTSTHAT相信HAVEDOUBTSWHETHER怀疑（是否）THEREISNODOUBTABOUTSTH对某事有把握THEREISNODOUBTTHAT无疑，THAT引导同位语从句。INDOUBT不肯定的；不确定的WITHOUTDOUBT无疑地；确实地MAKENODOUBTOF（对）毫不怀疑THROWCASTDOUBTONUPON使（某人）对产生怀疑DOUBTWHETHER怀疑DOUBTSTH/SB怀疑某事、某人18WORTH1ADJ值得的；相当于的价值的精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/14EGABIRDINTHEHANDISWORTHTWOINTHEBUSHHEGAVEOUTASUGGESTIONWHICHWASNOTWORTHCONSIDERING不值得考虑的。（WORTH,CONSIDER）AWORTH后可接“钱数”或一些名词、动名词，接动名词时可用主动形式表被动意义。BWORTH不可用VERY修饰，可以用WELL。2N价值；作用；重要性辨析易混词辨析例句WORTH指从精神、文化方面产生的价值。THETRUEWORTHOFSHAKESPEARESPLAYSCANTBEMEASUREDBYTHEIRCOMMERCIALVALUETOTHETHEATERVALUE指认为某事、某物是否有用或有重要的价值。易混词辨析精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/14WORTHBEWORTHN/DOINGWORTHY后常接OFBEINGDONE或TOBEDONE或STHWORTHWHILE常用结构为ITSWORTHWHILETODO/DOINGSTHITISWORTHCONSIDERINGWHATMAKES“CONVENIENCE”FOODSSOPOPULAR,AND_BETTERONESOFYOUROW