外文1.pdf

3科技译文MODULARMACHINETOOLPROFESSIONPRESENTSITUATIONANDDEVELOPMENTPONDERABSTRACTPRESENTSTATEANDDEVELOPMENTDIRECTIONOFMODULARMACHINETOOLTECHNOLOGYANDEQUIPMENTATHOMEANDABROADARESUMMARIZEDSOMECONCEPTSOFTHEAUTHORARESETFORTH。KEYWORDSMODULARMACHINEDEVELOPMENTTHINKINGTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONOURCOUNTRYJOINSAFTERWTO,THEMANUFACTURINGINDUSTRYFACESOPPORTUNITYANDCHALLENGECOEXISTINGTHEMODULARMACHINETOOLPROFESSIONENTERPRISEATTHERIGHTMOMENTADJUSTSTHESTRATEGY,ADOPTEDPOSITIVELYSHOULDTOTHESTRATEGY,APPEAREDHASPRODUCEDSELLSTWOPROSPEROUSGOODTENDENCIES,UPTOSEPTEMBER,2002,ANMODULARMACHINETOOLPROFESSIONENTERPRISEONLYMODULARMACHINETOOLPRODUCTITEM,THEOUTPUTHASREACHED800ACCORDINGTOINCOMPLETESTATISTICS,THEOUTPUTVALUEREACHES3ABOVETHEHUNDREDSMILLION,IN2001THESAMERATIOGREWABOVE10,MOREOVERMODULARMACHINETOOLPROFESSIONINDUSTRYINCREASEINVALUEPRODUCTSALESRATEWHOLESTAFFTOTALWAGESTHEEXPORTATIONDELIVERYVALUEANDSOONTHEECONOMICINDICATORHASTHEVARYINGDEGREEGROWTH,NEWPRODUCTTHENEWTECHNOLOGYGOESTOTHEYEARLYAVERAGETOHAVETHELARGESCALEENHANCEMENT,THEOBVIOUSPROFESSIONENTERPRISEOPERATIONCONDITIONISGOOD”1MODULARMACHINETOOLTECHNICALEQUIPPRESENTSITUATIONANDTRENDOFDEVELOPMENTTHEMODULARMACHINETOOLANDFROMTHEGENERATIONISTHECOLLECTIONMECHANICALANDELECTRICALINABODYSYNTHESISAUTOMATICHIGHTECHNIQUEOFMANUFACTUREANDTHECOMPLETECRAFTEQUIPMENT,ITSCHARACTERISTICISHIGHLYEFFECTIVEHIGHGRADETHEECONOMYISPRACTICAL,THUSISWIDELYAPPLIEDINTHEPROJECTMACHINERYTRANSPORTATIONENERGYWARINDUSTRYLIGHTINDUSTRYPROFESSIONSANDSOONELECTRICALAPPLIANCESOURCOUNTRYTRADITIONMODULARMACHINETOOLANDTHEMODULARMACHINETOOLMAINLYUSEFROMTHEGENERATIONMACHINEELECTRICITYGASTHEHYDRAULICCONTROL,ITSPROCESSINGOBJECTMAINLYPRODUCESTHEMODULARMACHINETOOLPROCESSINGCONNECTINGRODWHICHTHEBATCHQUITEBIGMAJORANDMEDIUMFLASKBODYCLASSANDTHEAXISCLASSCOMPONENTSTHERECENTYEARSDEVELOPEDTHEBOARDANDSOONALSOOCCUPIESCERTAINSHARE,COMPLETESTHEDRILLHOLEBROACHINGREAMS,PROCESSESEACHKINDOFTHREADBORESURFACINGANDLUGBOSS,INHOLEBORINGEACHKINDOFSHAPETROUGH,ASWELLASMILLINGPLANEANDFORMEDSURFACEANDSOONHEMODULARMACHINETOOLCLASSIFICATIONISMANY,HASTHELARGESCALEMODULARMACHINETOOLANDTHESMALLMODULARMACHINETOOL,HASONESIDEDTWOSIDEDTHREEHORIZONTALTYPEVERTICALINCLINEDTYPECOMPOUNDEXPRESSION,BUTALSOHASTHEMULTILOCATIONROTATIONTABLEMODELMODULARMACHINETOOLANDSOONALONGWITHTHETECHNICALUNCEASINGPROGRESS,ONEKINDOFNEWMODULARMACHINETOOL,THEFLEXIBILITYMODULARMACHINETOOLMOREANDMORERECEIVESPEOPLESFAVOR,ITAPPLIESTHEMULTIPOSITIONHEADSTOCKMAYTRADETHEHEADSTOCKTHECODERETINUEJIGANDTHECUTTINGTOOLAUTOMATICREPLACEMENT,MATCHESBYPROGRAMMABLECONTROLLERPLCNUMERICALCONTROLNCANDSOON,ALONGWITHMARKETCOMPETITIONAGGRAVATINGANDTOPRODUCTDEMAND,HIGHACCURACYHIGHPRODUCTIVITYFLEXIBILITYMULTIVARIETIESSHORTPERIODTHENUMERICALCONTROLENGINEBEDANDISATTACKINGTHETRADITIONALMODULARMACHINETOOLPROFESSIONFROMTHEGENERATION,THEREFORETHEMODULARMACHINETOOLEQUIPSTHEDEVELOPMENTMENTALITYMUSTBEBYINCREASESTHEGROUPBEDPROCESSINGPRECISIONMODULARMACHINETOOLFLEXIBILITYTHEMODULARMACHINETOOLOPERATIONALRELIABILITYGATHERSTHEENGINEBEDTECHNOLOGYTHECOMPLETESETFORTHEMAINATTACKDIRECTIONATTHESAMETIME,THEENHANCEMENTTECHNOLOGYAPPLICATION,ENHANCESTHEMODULARMACHINETOOLPRODUCTNUMERICALCONTROLRATEONTHEOTHERHANDFURTHERDEVELOPSTHENEWPART,THEMULTICOORDINATESPART,CAUSESITSMODULATIONINPARTICULARFLEXIBILITY,ADAPTATIONADJUSTABLEINVARIABLEMULTIVARIETYPROCESSINGMARKETDEMANDSUPERVELOCITYANDSUPERELEVATIONPRECISIONPROCESSINGTECHNICALEQUIPANDCOMPOUNDMULTIPURPOSETHEMULTIPLESPINDLECONTROLDEVICEANDSOONISWELCOMEDEEPLYHOWEVERMOREESSENTIALISTHEMODERNCOMMUNICATIONTECHNOLOGYINTHEENGINEBEDEQUIPMENTAPPLICATION,THEINFORMATIONCOMMUNICATIONINTRODUCTIONCAUSESTHEMODERNENGINEBEDTHEAUTOMATICFURTHERTOENHANCE,ALSOHASTHEQUITEBIGDISPARITYINTHESEASPECTOURCOUNTRYMODULARMACHINETOOLEQUIPMENT,THEREFOREOURCOUNTRYMODULARMACHINETOOLTECHNICALEQUIPHIGHVELOCITYHIGHACCURACYFLEXIBILITYMODULATIONADJUSTABLEINVARIABLERANDOMWORKABLEASWELLASTHECOMMUNICATIONAPPLICATIONWILLBETHENEXTDEVELOPMENTDIRECTION”2MODULARMACHINETOOLPROFESSIONDEVELOPMENTPONDERSINTHERECENTTWOYEARSALTHOUGHTHEMODULARMACHINETOOLPROFESSIONPRODUCTIONANDMARKETINGPRESENTSTHETRENDOFESCALATION,BUTINTHEPROFESSIONSOMEENTERPRISESIMILAREXISTENCEDEBTMANAGEMENTSITUATION,THEPRIMARYCAUSEISTHETRADITIONALMODULARMACHINETOOLPRODUCTCANSATISFYTHEUSERFLEXIBILITYHIGHACCURACYTHESHORTPERIODMARKETDEMAND,SIMULTANEOUSLYMODULARMACHINETOOLPROFESSIONSOMEENTERPRISESHAVETHEMODERNMANAGEMENTLEVELTOBELOWTHEBRAINDRAINISSERIOUSTHEACHIEVEMENTSINSCIENTIFICRESEARCHCANNOTTRANSFORMRAPIDLYASFLAWSANDSOONPRODUCTIVEFORCESFORTHISPROPOSEDSUGGESTEDASFOLLOWS1ENHANCEMENTMODERNMANAGEMENTLEVEL,AFTERCHINAJOINSWTO,THEURGENTNEEDENTERPRISERAISESTHEMODERNMANAGEMENTLEVEL,FURTHERDEEPENSTHEENTERPRISEINTERIORREFORM,ESTABLISHESTHEPERFECTADAPTATIONMARKETECONOMYTHEOPERATIONALMECHANISM,/THEESTABLISHMENTENTERPRISESSCIENCEMANAGEMENTSYSTEM,ACHIEVESTHECENTRALIZATIONTOBECORRECTDECENTRALIZATIONORDERTHEAUTHORIZATIONHASTHECHAPTERWITHTHEPOWERHAVINGRESPONSIBILITYRIGHTINTRINSICUNIFICATIONORGANICSYNTHESIS,ISENHANCESTHEENTERPRISECONTROLLINGFORCETOHAVE“MUSTCOMPLETELYCHANGETHEBACKWARDSYSTEM,MUSTSETUPTHEGLOBALIZATIONMANAGEMENTIDEA,SHARPENSTHEINTERNATIONALMARKETCOMPETITIVEABILITY,ESTABLISHESTHEMARKETRAPIDREACTIONMECHANISM,ADAPTSTHEMARKETDEMANDWHICHDEVELOPSDAYBYDAY”2URGENTLYAWAITEDTOSHARPENTHEENTERPRISEINNOVATIONABILITY“ENTERPRISESSURVIVAL,THEKEYLIESINTHEPRODUCTTHEVITALITY”TOMARCHINTOELECTRONICAGETODAY,THETRADITIONALMODULARMACHINETOOLALREADYCANNOTMEETTHEHIGHSPEEDDEVELOPMENTDOMESTICANDFOREIGNMARKETREQUIREMENT,THISREQUESTENTERPRISEHADTOADAPTTHESCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYRAPIDDEVELOPMENT,ESTABLISHEDTHETECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONSYSTEM,THEADVANCEMENTENTERPRISESTECHNOLOGYADVANCEMENT,ACCELERATEDTOTHEFLEXIBILITYNUMERICALCONTROLHIGHACCURACYTHESHORTPERIODDIRECTIONDEVELOPS,ENHANCESTHEMODULARMACHINETOOLAPPLICABLESCOPEANDTHEMARKETCOVERAGESIMULTANEOUSLYIMPLEMENTSTHENAMEBRANDSTRATEGY,THESTRUGGLECREATESTHEWORLDBRAND,ACCELERATESOURCOUNTRYMODULARMACHINETOO