江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（8）含答案（ 2013高考）

江苏省常州市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（8）含答案完形填空WORDS305难度系数建议用时16分钟2012安徽省自主命题英语试卷THEONLYHIGHWAYTOGOTOWORKTHATIHADTODRIVEWASCLOSEDDOWNDUETOANACCIDENTONTHEBRIDGEATRUCKHADHITTHEBRIDGEANDMADEIT_1_FORANYTRAFFICTOGOOVERITSOINORDERTOGETTO_2_IHADTOGOANUMBEROFMILESOUTOFMYWAYNOTBEINGTHAT_3_WITHTHISROADANDNOTKNOWING_4_ALLTHEPOTHOLESINTHEROADWERE,ITOPPEDAHILLANDRIGHTINMYPATHWASABIGPOTHOLEIFELTANDHEARDTHEFAMILIARSOUNDOFAFLATTIREI_5_ASFARTOTHERIGHTASPOSSIBLEANDSTOPPEDITRIEDSEVERALTIMESTOCHANGETHETIRE，BUT_6_THEREISATOUTINTHECOUNTRYANDNOWAYTO_7_WITHANYBODYJUSTTHEN,ILOOKEDINMYREARVIEWMIRRORANDA_8_WASPULLINGOUTOFAPASTUREBEHINDMEIWAS_9_ANDSCAREDATTHESAMETIMEIWASSTRUGGLINGTOGETTHE_10_OUTWHENTHISMANINTHEPICKUPPULLEDINBEHINDMEHEGOTOUTTOINTRODUCEHIMSELFAND_11_TOHELPMEWHENHEGOTTHESPAREOUTWEDISCOVEREDTHATTHESPAREISALSO_12_HETOLDMEHEWOULDTAKETHETIREANDHAVEIT_13_ANDCALLMYHUSBANDWEGOTTHETIREFIXED_14_HETOOKMEBACKTOMYCARMYHUSBANDWASTHERE_15_USWHENWEGOTBACKTHEKINDSTRANGERSTAYEDTHEREANDHELPEDMYHUSBAND_16_THETIREAFTERTHEYFINISHEDWE_17_THANKEDHIMANDOFFEREDTOPAYHIMFORHIS_18_IWILLNEVERFORGETHISWORDS,“YOURTHANKSIS_19_ENOUGHPAYANDIJUSTHOPEIFTHISEVERHAPPENSTOMYWIFEORDAUGHTERSOMEONEWILLBESO_20_ASTOHELPTHEM”1ABUSYBNARROWCFEARFULDUNSAFE解析选D。本题考查形容词的用法。从上半句“ATRUCKHADHITTHEBRIDGE”可以看出在这座桥上行驶时是不安全的。2ASCHOOLBCITYCWORKDSHOP解析选C。本题考查名词的用法。从第一句“THEONLYHIGHWAYTOGOTOWORK”可知作者是绕道上班。3ASATISFIEDBINTERESTEDCIDENTIFIEDDFAMILIAR解析选D。本题考查形容词的用法。和下文的“ANDNOTKNOWING”并列，此处是因为不熟悉道路的情况撞上了一个大坑洞，轮胎爆了。4AWHEREBWHATCWHENDWHICH解析选A。本题考查宾语从句的用法。从下文中“ALLTHEPOTHOLESINTHEROADWERE”中可以看出此处是表地点的词。所以答案选A。5APLACEDBRODECPULLEDDMANAGED解析选C。本题考查动词的辨析。从后文“ANDSTOPPED”可以看出作者尽可能远的把车开到右边停下。“PULL”此处为行驶的意思。6AFAILEDBABANDONEDCPASSEDDDROPPED解析选A。本题考查动词辨析。从后文可以看出作者没有把轮胎换下。7ACATCHUPBGETINTOUCHCHAVETODODPUTUP解析选B。本题考查动词短语辨析。此处的意思是作者没有办法与其他人取得联系。8ATRUCKBPICKUPCCARDBIKE解析选B。本题考查名词的辨析。从后文“WHENTHISMANINTHEPICKUPPULLEDINBEHINDME”可知，此处选B。9AEXCITEDBRELIEVEDCDETERMINEDDNERVOUS解析选B。本题考查形容词辨析。从上文“作者没有办法与其他人取得联系”，这时作者看到一个人既感到宽慰，又感到害怕。10ACARBWHEELCSPAREDTRUNK解析选C。本题考查名词的用法。从后文“WHENHEGOTTHESPAREOUT”可知作者想把备用轮胎取出来。11AREFUSEDBOFFEREDCPRETENDEDDPROMISED解析选B。本题考查动词辨析。从后文可以看出陌生人是主动向作者提供帮助的。12AFLATBDAMAGEDCINVISIBLEDLOST解析选A。本题考查形容词辨析。从“ALSO”和后文可以看出当拿出备用轮胎后，作者发现备用轮胎也没气了。13ASOLDBPAINTEDCPACKEDDFIXED解析选D。从后文“WEGOTTHETIREFIXED”可以看出陌生人帮作者去补了轮胎。14ABUTBSOCANDDTHOUGH解析选C。本题考查连词的用法。“WEGOTTHETIREFIXED”和“HETOOKMEBACKTOMYCAR”是并列和顺承关系。所以答案选C。15ALISTENINGTOBWORRYINGABOUTCWAITINGONDSEARCHINGFOR解析选C。本题考查动词短语辨析。当作者和陌生人回来的时候，作者的丈夫已经在那里做这做那了。WAITON“伺候，帮忙做某事，焦急等待”。16ABREAKBCHANGECCLEANDREPAIR解析选B。本题考查动词辨析。此处为陌生人帮作者的丈夫换轮胎。17ABOTHBALLCNEITHERDEVERYONE解析选A。本题考查代词的用法。此处为作者和丈夫一起感谢陌生人。18AIMAGINATIONBTROUBLECDILIGENCEDPATIENCE解析选B。本题考查名词的用法。此处为作者和丈夫为给陌生人带来麻烦而支付报酬。19AMORETHANBLESSTHANCRATHERTHANDBETTERTHAN解析选A。本题考查连词的用法。此处的意思为“你的感谢超出了足够的报酬，我希望我的妻子或女儿碰巧遇到这样的事有好心人能帮助她们。”20APOLITEBACTIVECKINDDWISE解析选C。本题考查形容词用法。通读全文可知选C。结束8、（2011年安徽省“江南十校”高三联考）MUSEUMOFTHEMOVINGIMAGEMMIMONDAYCLOSEDASTHEBESTMUSEUMINNEWYORKCITYANDWITHABALANCEOFHANDSON实际操作的ACTIVITIESANDINFORMATION,ITSTHERAREBIRDTHATCANENTERTAINANDEDUCATEPEOPLEOFDIFFERENTAGESITSAPERFECTDESTINATIONFORAFAMILYTRIPOFACOUPLEHOURSPROSEXCELLENTMOVIESCREENINGSEASYSUBWAYACCESSCONSDIFFICULTTOREACHBYEARNEWYORKHALLOFSCIENCENYHSMONDAYCLOSEDBEINGNEWYORKCITYSONLYHANDSONSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYCENTER,ITISANINTERACTIVESCIENCEMUSEUMFOCUSINGONITSAUDIENCEOFCHILDRENITHASTHEMOSTHANDSONEXHIBITSINANNYCMUSEUM,ANDITSAFUNDESTINATIONFORAGES5ANDUPOLDERFOLKSMIGHTTAKEGREATINTERESTINTHENASAROCKETSOUTSIDETHEMUSEUM,BUTDONTBOTHERUNLESSYOUVEKIDSTOKEEPYOUCOMPANYPROSCOOLINTERACTIVESCIENCEEXHIBITS,THEROCKETSCONSHARDTOREACHBYPUBLICTRANSPORTATIONQUEENSCOUNTYFARMMUSEUMQCFMYEARROUND7DAYSAWEEKITISANACTUALFARMINNEWYORKCITYANDHOMETOANIMALSYOURKIDSCANFEEDANDAYARDFULLOFACLIMBINGPLANTWHOSEFRUITCANBEMADEINTOWINEGOODCHANCETOMEETSHEEP,GOATS,PIGS,CHICKENSANDCOWSTHEANIMALSAREMOSTLYREADILYACCESSIBLETOVISITORSANDTHEMUSEUMSELLSFEEDFORYOUNGHANDSWILLINGTOGETLICKEDBYSHEEPANDGOATSPROSOUTDOORFUNCONSEXPENSIVEFESTIVALS,LONGBUSRIDE,NOSUBWAYQUEENSMUSEUMOFARTQMAMONDAYANDTUESDAYCLOSEDOPENEDIN1972TOSERVEASACULTURALCENTERFORTHEBOROUGH行政区,ITEXHIBITSARTBYLOCALANDINTERNATIONALARTISTSITSBESTEXHIBITSAREONTHETWOWORLDSFAIRSANDOFCOURSE,THEPANORAMAOFNEWYORKCITY,AGIFT,HIGHLYDETAILEDDIORAMA透景画OFALLFIVENEWYORKCITYBOROUGHSPROSTHEPANORAMA,GREATGIFTSHOPEASYSUBWAYACCESSCONSNOTMUCHFORKIDS1THELEASTLIKELYCHOICEFOR5YEAROLDJACKTOMAKEAMONGTHEMUSEUMSIS_AMMIBNYHSCQMADQCFM2ACCORDINGTOTHETEXT,WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISNOTTRUEAALLTHEMUSEUMSMENTIONEDABOVELIEINNEWYORKCITYBNOOTHERMUSEUMINNEWYORKCITYISBETTERTHANMMICLUCKYVISITORSCANSEEGRAPESINONEOFTHEMUSEUMSDNYHSHASTHEMOSTHANDSONACTIVITIESINAMERICA3WECANKNOWFROMTHETEXTTHAT_APEOPLECANVISITONLYONEOFTHEMUSEUMSANYTIMEANDANYDAYBVISITORSCANPAYAVISITTOALLTHEMUSEUMSBYSUBWAYCTHEREISOFTENARAREBIRDFLYINGINTHESKYABOVEMMIDTHEPANORAMAIS,ASAMATTEROFFACT,AGREATGIFTSHOP【解析】这篇文章介绍了纽约市四个博物馆的特点、开放的时间、适合参观的对象以及各自的利与弊。1C细节判断题。MMI中讲到“PEOPLEOFDIFFERENTAGES“，NYHS中提到“FOCUSINGONITSAUDIENCEOFCHILDREN“，QCFM中提到“YOURKIDSCANFEED“，由此可知A、B、D三项孩子都可以参观；由QMA中的“NOTMUCHFORKIDS“可知孩子最不可能参观的就是C项。2D正误判断题。由第二则信息可知D项错在“INAMERICA“。应该是“INNEWYORKCITY“。3A推理判断题。根据四则信息提供的开放的时间可知，只有第三则信息中的博物馆QCFM“YEARROUND7DAYSAWEEK“是全年开放的，故A项正确。结束高考预练语法专练【单项选择】1高考重庆卷SHIRLEY，AREALBOOKLOVER，OFTENBRINGSHOMEMANYBOOKSTOREAD_THELIBRARYAINBFORCBYDFROM解析选D。本题考查介词。句意为“SHIRLEY，一个真正的读书爱好者，经常从图书馆带很多书回家去读”。2高考福建卷_GOODSERVICE，THERESTAURANTOFFERSDIFFERENTKINDSOFTRADITIONALFUJIANDISHESAFARFROMBAPARTFROMCINSTEADOFDREGARDLESSOF解析选B。本题考查介词短语。句意除了优质的服务外，这个饭店还提供不同种类的传统福建菜。APARTFROM“除以外”，符合语意。FARFROM“远离，远非”；INSTEADOF“代替，而不是”；REGARDLESSOF“不管，不顾”。3CHILDRENNEEDFRIENDS_THEIROWNAGETOPLAYWITHAOFBFORCINDAT解析选A。句意孩子们需要与他们同龄的朋友玩耍。OFTHEIROWNAGE与他们同龄的，介词短语作后置定语。4TRYONTHISREDSKIRT；YOUWILLLOOKGREAT_ITAONBBYCINDFOR解析选C。句意你试穿一下这件红色的裙子，你穿着它会很好看的。英语中介词IN表示“穿着、带着”的意思时，表状态，常用于名词后作定语或表语，如THEMANINABLUEHAT戴着蓝礼帽的那个男人；SUSANISINYELLOWTODAY苏珊今天穿了一身黄色的衣服。52010高考重庆卷THEDICTIONARYISWHATIWANT，BUTIDONTHAVEENOUGHMONEY_MEABYBFORCINDWITH解析选D。句意这本字典就是我想要的，但我身上没有带足够的钱。HAVESTHWITHSB某人随身携带某物。6_HASBEENANNOUNCED，WESHALLHAVEOURFINALEXAMSNEXTMONTHAWHICHBASCTHATDWHAT解析选B。AS引导非限制性定语从句，置于句首时不可用WHICH。AS此处表示“正如”。句意正如所宣布的那样，下月我们将进行期末考试。7XIAN，_LASTSUMMER，ISAVERYANCIENTCITYATHATIVISITEDBWHICHIVISITEDCWHEREIVISITEDDINWHICHIVISITED解析选B。此处为一个定语从句，其中关系