【人教版】新目标八年级下册英语：unit 7 单元测试题（含答案）

UNIT7单元测试题WRITTENTESTPART共95分单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21THEAPARTMENTMYPARENTSLIVEINISABOUT360SQUAREFEET_SIZEAFORBONCINDAT22DURINGHISSECONDDAYEDWARDLOOKED_MORETIREDTHANONHISFIRSTDAYAEVENBQUITECONLYDPRETTY23ICANSTILLREMEMBERTHISTHING,_ITWASSOLONGAGOAASLONGASBEVENTHOUGHCASSOONASDSOTHAT24MYFATHERDOESNTWANTTOCONTINUEWORKINGINTHEFACTORYBECAUSEOFPOORWORKING_AEXPERIENCESBOPINIONSCCONDITIONSDRELATIONS25LOOK_BLACKCLOUDSARECOVERINGTHESKYITSGOINGTORAINATHICKBTHINCDARKDBRIGHT26LINDA,YOULOOKTHINNERHOWMUCHDOYOU_NOWABOUT50KILOSADEVELOPBRISECDROPDWEIGH27AFTERTHEHAZE雾霾WEATHER,THEPRESSURETO_THEENVIRONMENTISSTRONGANDGROWINGACONTROLBCREATECPROTECTDPROVIDE28SHEWASTRYINGTOPASSHERDRIVINGTESTANDSHEFINALLY_ASUCCEEDEDBFELLCUNDERSTOODDHURT29THEBOOKCASE_WHENWETRIEDTOMOVEITLUCKILY,ITWASNTBROKENALAYDOWNBFELLOVERCRANOUTDTOOKOFF30SHEUSEDTOLIE_ATNIGHTWORRYINGABOUTHOWTOPAYFORTHEHOUSEAWEAKBAWAKECASLEEPDSTRONG31THEMOUNTAINISSOHIGHTHATITSDIFFICULTFORUSTO_AIRONTHETOPOFITATAKEUPBTAKEDOWNCTAKEINDTAKEAWAY32HELENISTHESECOND_GIRLINTHETALENTSHOWIENJOYWATCHINGHERDANCINGAPOPULARBMOREPOPULARCMOSTPOPULARDTHEMOSTPOPULAR33LAKEQINGHAIISLARGERTHAN_SALTLAKEINCHINAWITHANAREAOF4,583KM2AANOTHERBANYOTHERCTHEOTHERDOTHERS34TINAGAVEUP_THEVIOLINLASTYEARBECAUSESHEBECAMEINTERESTEDINTHEPIANOAPLAYINGBPLAYCTOPLAYDPLAYED35HEREMEMBEREDOURNAMESFROMTENYEARSAGO_AOH,THATSRIGHTBWOW,THATSAMAZINGCWELL,ITSOKDHMM,ITSSTRANGE完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。THEANDESMOUNTAINSARETHELONGESTANDONEOFTHEHIGHESTMOUNTAINRANGES山脉INTHEWORLDTHEYRUNTHROUGH7COUNTRIESINSOUTHAMERICAALTHOUGHLIFEIS36EASYTHERE,THEINCAPEOPLELIVEDINTHEANDESMOUNTAINSFORHUNDREDSOFYEARSTHEOLDANDFAMOUSINCAEMPIREBEGANAROUND13THCENTURY世纪ANDDIDNTCOMETOANEND37THELATE16THCENTURYCORNWASTHEINCAPEOPLES38FOODBECAUSEITCOULDGROWVERYWELLINTHEHIGHMOUNTAINSTOMATOES,POTATOESANDANOTHERGRAIN谷物CALLEDQUINOAWEREALSOPOPULARWHENTHEINCAPEOPLE39PEPPERSWITHQUINOA,THEYCOULDMAKEAKINDOFDELICIOUSSOUPTHELLAMA,AKINDOFANIMAL,ISANOTHER40WHYTHEINCAPEOPLECOULDLIVEINSUCHATERRIBLEENVIRONMENTIT41THEINCAPEOPLEWITHMILKANDMEATATTHESAMETIME,IT42BEUSEDTOCARRYLOTSOFHEAVYTHINGSMOSTINCAPEOPLEWEREFARMERS43THEVILLAGESTHEYLIVEDINWEREVERYSMALLEVENCUZCO,THECAPITAL首都,WASNOTALARGECITYINCUZCO,THEINCAPEOPLE44WALLSWITHHUGESTONESSOMEOFTHEWALLSWEREMORETHAN7METERS45EVENTODAY,CENTURIESLATER,THESTONESFITTOGETHERSOWELLTHATYOUCANTEVENPUTARULERBETWEENTHEM36ATOOBALREADYCNEVERDSTILL37AUNTILBAFTERCFROMDPAST38AONLYBMAINCCHEAPDHEALTHY39AMIXEDBADDEDCPUTDCUT40AFACTBANSWERCWAYDREASON41AFEDBFOUNDCPROTECTEDDPROVIDED42ACOULDBSHOULDCMUSTDNEED43AANDBORCSODBUT44ATOUCHEDBUSEDCBUILTDBOUGHT45ABIGBHIGHCOLDDDEEP情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。AHI,MEGANHOWAREYOUTODAYBIMFINE46_AYOURERIGHTBUTITSNOTJUSTCOLDEVERYTHINGISFROZENBITSNOWEDALOTLASTNIGHTA47_BTHATSAGOODIDEAWECANASKOURFRIENDSTOCOMEAWHATACTIVITYDOYOUTHINKWESHOULDDOB48_SKIINGISALOTOFFUNAOKICANLEARNTOSKIFROMYOUWHERECANWEGOSKIING49_BTHATSTRUEWHATABOUTEAGLEMOUNTAINAOH,YEAHMARKWENTSKIINGTHERELASTYEARBRIGHTANDHEHADAREALLYGOODTIMEA50_DOYOUTHINKITSOKFORBEGINNERSBITHINKSOAOKLETSMEETATTHESTOREONOURWAYTOEAGLEMOUNTAINAWHATHOTWEATHERITISBITHINKWESHOULDGOSKIINGCIAMGOODATSKIINGDBUTTHEWEATHERISREALLYCOLDOUTSIDEEEAGLEMOUNTAINSOUNDSPRETTYSCARYFTHEREARENTTOOMANYHILLSAROUNDHEREGMAYBEWECANPLANANOUTSIDEACTIVITYTOENJOYTHESNOW阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）ACRISTINAISAPORTUGUESESTUDENTSHEDECIDEDTOIMPROVEHERENGLISHDURINGTHESUMMERHOLIDAYSOSHETOOKATWOWEEKSSUMMERCOURSE课程INTHEEMBASSYSCHOOL,OXFORDNOWLETSREADABOUTHEREXPERIENCEITWASAWONDERFULEXPERIENCETHESCHOOLWASONONEOFTHECITYSMOSTFAMOUSSTREETSTHETEACHERSWEREVERYNICEANDTHECLASSROOMSWEREMODERNTHEEMBASSYSCHOOLWASNTABOARDINGSCHOOL寄宿学校,SOISTAYEDWITHANENGLISHFAMILYDURINGTHOSETWOWEEKSITWASANEXCELLENTOPPORTUNITYTOPRACTICEMYENGLISHTHEYCOULDNTSPEAKPORTUGUESE,SOITRIEDMYBESTTOCOMMUNICATEWITHTHEMINENGLISHTHEYLIVEDINABEAUTIFULHOUSEILOVEDSTAYINGWITHTHEMBECAUSETHEYWEREVERYFRIENDLYEVERYMORNING,ITOOKTHEBUSTOSCHOOLCLASSESSTARTEDAT9AMANDFINISHEDAT4PMWEHADTHREECLASSESINTHEMORNINGANDTWOCLASSESINTHEAFTERNOONILEARNEDALOTANDMETCLASSMATESFROMALLOVERTHEWORLDWEALSOVISITEDTHEMOSTFAMOUSPLACESOFTHECOUNTRYITWASTHEBESTSUMMERHOLIDAYIVEEVERHADMYENGLISHGOTMUCHBETTERANDIMADEALOTOFNEWFRIENDS根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51HOWLONGWASCRISTINASSUMMERCOURSEAONEWEEKBTWOWEEKSCONEMONTHDTWOMONTHS52THEUNDERLINEDWORD“OPPORTUNITY”INPARAGRAPH3MEANS“_”INCHINESEA习惯B灵感C机会D仪式53HOWDIDCRISTINAGOTOSCHOOLEVERYMORNINGABYBUSBBYBIKECBYCARDONFOOT54HOWMANYCLASSESDIDCRISTINAHAVEEVERYDAYATWOBTHREECFOURDFIVE55WHATCANWELEARNABOUTCRISTINAASHELIVEDINANOLDHOUSEBSHESPOKEPORTUGUESEWITHHERCLASSMATESCSHEDIDNTVISITANYFAMOUSPLACESINENGLANDDSHETHOUGHTHERSUMMERHOLIDAYWASWONDERFULBHI,MYNAMEISJOSEPHANDTHERESSOMETHINGIDLIKETOSHAREWITHYOUMY16YEAROLDSON,DYLAN,TOLDEVERYONETHATONEOFTHEMOSTAMAZINGEXPERIENCESOFHISLIFEWASTHETRIPTOSOUTHAFRICALASTSUMMERMOSTPEOPLEWOULDTHINKTHATHEWASONAVACATIONTHEREBUTDYLANSPENTALMOSTTHEWHOLETENDAYSOFHISTRIPBUILDINGHOUSESFORPEOPLETHEREITWASHARDANDDIRTYWORKINEVERTHOUGHTTHATHEWOULDENJOYIT,BUTHELOVEDEVERYMINUTEOFITENCOURAGING鼓励TEENAGERSTODOVOLUNTEERWORKISONEOFTHEMOSTIMPORTANTTHINGSYOUCANDOFORTHEMASAPARENTANDTHEAMAZINGTHINGIS,ONCETHEYGETATASTEOFIT,TEENAGERSWILLLOVETOVOLUNTEERANDSTUDENTSWHODOVOLUNTEERWORKDOBETTERINSCHOOLTHANTHOSEWHODONTVOLUNTEERINFACT,VOLUNTEERINGPROVIDESMANYTHINGSFORTEENAGERS,INCLUDINGAWONDERFULEXPERIENCEANDAGOODCHANCE机会TOMEETNEWPEOPLEITSNOTDIFFICULTTOFINDVOLUNTEERJOBSFORTEENAGERSTHEYCANFINDTHEMINHOSPITALS,LIBRARIES,CHILDRENSMUSEUMSANDSOON根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。56WHATDIDDYLANTHINKOFHISTRIPTOSOUTHAFRICA_57WHATDIDDYLANDOINSOUTHAFRICA_58DOESTHEWRITERTHINKPARENTSSHOULDENCOURAGETHEIRCHILDRENTODOVOLUNTEERWORK_59WHATCANTEENAGERSGETFROMVOLUNTEERING_60WHERECANTEENAGERSFINDVOLUNTEERJOBS_词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。61THECOUNTRYHASAN_人口OF65,000,000ITSNOTLARGE62THEIRTENTGAVELITTLE_保护AGAINSTTHESTORM63IWILLFINISHREADINGTHE_剩余的PARTOFTHEBOOKINTWOHOURS64HUNDREDSOF_旅行者VISITTHISANCIENTTEMPLEEVERYDAY65THEHOLEISALOT_深的THANTHATONEB根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66THEYWEREPROUD骄傲的OFTHEIRCHILDRENS_ACHIEVE67OURTOUR_INCLUDEAVISITTOTHESCIENCEMUSEUMLASTWEEK68OFTHETHREEROADS,XINYUANROADISTHE_WIDE69WHENISAWAPLANEFLYINGINTHESKY,IJUMPEDWITH_EXCITE70IFYOURCHILDSHOWSANYSIGNSOF_ILL,TAKEHIMORHERTOTHEDOCTOR完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。71就我所知，她买了一座新房子。_,SHEBOUGHTANEWHOUSE72面对这样强大的力量,我们无能为力。WEAREPOWERLESS_SUCHFORCES73多达两百人正在广场上跳舞。_TWOHUNDREDPEOPLEAREDANCINGONTHESQUARE74他们为慈善机构募捐了大约两百英镑。THEYRAISEDTWOHUNDREDPOUNDS_FORCHARITY75那个婴儿出生时只有两公斤重。THEBABYWASONLY2KILOS_综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。ANGRY,QUESTION,WHY,WAIT,HOUR,CHANGE,DIE,FAST,WITHOUT,SMILEADOCTORQUICKLYWENTTOTHEHOSPITALAFTERHEWASCALLEDFORANEMERGENCYOPERATION紧急手术HE76_HISCLOTHESANDWENTTOTHEOPERATIONROOMAMANWASWAITINGOUTSIDETHEOPERATIONROOMWHENHESAWTHEDOCTOR,HESHOUTED,“77_DOYOUCOMESOLATEDONTYOUKNOWTHATMYSONISINDANGER”THEDOCTOR78_ANDSAID,“IAMSORRYIWASNTINTHEHOSPITALANDIWENTBACKAS79_ASICOULDNOW,IWISHYOUDCALMDOWN镇静SOTHATICANDOMYWORK”“CALMDOWNIFYOURSONWASINTHISROOMRIGHTNOW,WOULDYOUCALMDOWN”ASKEDTHEMAN80_THEDOCTORSMILEDANDREPLIED,“WEWILLTRYOURBEST”THEOPERATIONTOOKSEVERAL81_WHENTHEDOCTORWENTOUT,HESAID,“YOURSONISSAVEDIFYOUHAVEANY82_,PLEASEASKTHENURSE”83_WAITINGFORTHEMANSREPLY,THEDOCTORWENTAWAY“WHYWASHESOARROGANT傲慢的COULDNTHE84_AFEWMINUTESSOTHATICOULDASKHIMABOUTMYSONSSTATE情况”ASKEDTHEMANWHENHESAWTHENURSE“HISSON85_INAROADACCIDENTYESTERDAYHEWASINTHEFUNERAL葬礼WHENWECALLEDHIMFORYOURSONSOPERATION,”ANSWEREDTHENURSE书面表达（15分）假如你是海伦（HELEN），你的村庄古老但风景优美，尤其是高大奇美的山和平缓清澈的流水，吸引了许多游客。你的美国笔友乔（JOE）想了解你们村庄，请你用英语写一封信向他介绍你的村庄。要求1恰当运用比较级和最高级；280词左右，可适当发挥。信的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。DEARJOE,OURVILLAGEISANCIENTBUTITSMOUNTAINSANDRIVERSATTRACTMANYTOURISTSYOURS,HELEN参考答案2125CABCA2630DCABB3135CCBAB3640CABAD4145DAACB4650DGBF