(整编复习版本)新编大学英语5答案

新编大学英语第二版第五册练习答案新编大学英语第二版第五册第一单元练习答案VOCABULARY1FILLINTHEBLANKSDIRECTIONSFILLINTHEBLANKSWITHTHEWORDSANDPHRASESGIVENBELOWCHANGETHEFORMIFNECESSARY1）THEYSTOODINASEMICIRCLEROUNDTHETEACHERSCHAIRANDANSWEREDQUESTIONS【译文】他们半圆形围坐在老师椅子旁边回答问题。2THELADYWEVISITEDTHEOTHERDAYLIVEDINASEMIDETACHEDCOUNTRYHOUSE,WHICHSHELIKEDVERYMUCH【译文】我们前几天拜访的那位女士住在她非常喜欢的乡下半独立式别墅内。3THETWOWINNERSOFTHESEMIFINALSWILLPLAYAGAINSTEACHOTHERFORTHECHAMPIONSHIP【译文】这两个半决赛的赢家将要互相比赛争夺冠军。4IMETANOLDFRIENDOFMINEATHESEMIANNUALCONFERENCEHELDINBIRMINGHAM【译文】我在伯明翰的半年度会议上遇到了一个老朋友。5SHEISSEMIRETIREDSHESTILLWORKSTWODAYSAWEEK【译文】她现在半退休了；她每周仍然工作两天。6INMYPARENTSTIME,EVENASEMIAUTOMATICWASHINGMACHINEWASALUXURY【译文】在我父母生活的时代，连半自动洗衣机都是奢侈品。7IPLAYEDSEMIPROFESSIONALSOCCERFORWALSALL【译文】我为沃尔索耳英国英格兰中部城市足球队踢半职业赛。8WHENHEWASTAKENTOOTHEHOSPITAL,HEWASSEMICONSCIOUS【译文】当他被送到医院的时候，他是半昏迷状态。9SEMITROPICALREGIONSARECOOLERTHANEQUATORIALREGIONS【译文】亚热带地区要比热带地区凉爽一些。10THERELIVEALARGENUMBEROFSEMILITERATEPEOPLEINTHATVILLAGE【译文】在那个村子，很多人至今仍是半文盲。3句子译文1）IWASSTILLWORKINGONANDOFFASAWAITRESSTOSUPPORTMYSELF【译文】我仍然从事服务员的工作以养活自己。2SHEMEETSHEROLDBOYFRIENDFORADRINKNOWANDTHEN【译文】她不时见一次前男友,喝上一杯。3THEREAREAFEWBOOKSHEREANDTHERE,BUTAPARTFROMTHATTHEROOMISQUITEBARE【译文】房间里只有零零落落的一点书,此外空空的什么也没有。4LIKEMOSTMARRIEDCOUPLESWEVEHADOURUPSANDDOWNS,BUTLIFESLIKETHAT【译文】像大多数的夫妻到一样,我俩的婚姻波折迭起,但生活就是这样。5WHENTHETERRIBLEFIREHAPPENED,VOLUNTEERSCAMEFROMFARANDNEARTOHELPPUTITOUT【译文】当火灾发生时，志愿者们从四面八方赶来帮忙。6ISTILLSEEHERFORLUNCHNOWANDTHEN,BUTNOTASIUSEDTO【译文】我仍然能在午饭时间时不时看到她，但是不像以前那么频繁了。7HECONTINUEDTOJUMPUPANDDOWNLIKEABOYATAFOOTBALLGAME【译文】他一直跳来跳去，像一个孩子在足球场的表现一样。8THENOISEISABSOLUTELYDREADFULYOUCANHEARTHETRAFFICDAYANDNIGHT【译文】这种噪声真是怕人，日夜都能听到这种来来往往的车辆声。9THESEFACTORIESWEREWORKINGCONTINUOUSLYDAYANDNIGHTTHROUGHOUTTHEYEAR【译文】这些工厂全年不分昼夜地开工。10BECAUSEITRAINEDONANDOFFALLDAY,WECANCELLEDTHEPICNIC【译文】因为一天来时不时地老下雨，我们取消了野餐聚会。新编大学英语第二版第五册第二单元练习答案2FILLINTHEBLANKSDIRECTIONSFILLINTHEBLANKSWITHTHEWORDSANDPHRASESGIVENBELOWCHANGETHEFORMIFNECESSARYCOMMITGATHERUPACKNOWLEDGEHELPOUTINHABITBEDESTINEDTOINDICATIONCHASEDERIVEFROMOBSERVE1）AFTERHERECEIVEDTHEPHONECALL,JOHNGATHEREDUPHISPAPERSANDLEFTTHEROOM【译文】接了一个电话之后，约翰收起他的论文离开了房间。2）HEWASOBVIOUSLYINSOMEKINDOFTROUBLE,BUTIDIDNTKNOWHOWICOULDHELPHIMOUT【译文】他显然是碰到了某种麻烦，但我不知道该怎样帮助他解决。3）TIMFELTHEHADCOMMITTEDAFAUXPASANDLEFTQUIETLY【译文】提姆觉得他犯了失礼的错误，悄悄地离开了。4）WEMUSTNOTFAILTOACKNOWLEDGEHISSERVICESTOTHETOWN【译文】我们一定不要忘了感谢他为镇上所做的事情。5）YOUCANCERTAINLYDERIVEACONSIDERABLEAMOUNTOFINFORMATIONFROMTHATPICTURE【译文】你当然能够从那张照片中知道很多的事情。6）THOMASBROWNHADALWAYSFELTTHATHEWASDESTINEDTOLEADHISCOUNTRY【译文】托马斯布朗总觉得他注定是国家的领头人。7）NOONEHASINHABITEDTHATISLANDFOROVER100YEARS【译文】100多年来从没有人在那个岛上居住过。8）THISLAWHASBEENFAITHFULLYOBSERVEDBYTHEITALIANGOVERNMENT【译文】这项法律为意大利政府忠实地奉行。9）THEREAREINDICATIONSTHATTHEWEATHERISCHANGING【译文】有迹象表明天气正发生变化。10）THEPOLICECARWASGOINGSOFAST,ITMUSTHAVEBEENCHASINGSOMEONE【译文】警车跑得这么快，一定是在追什么人。新编大学英语第二版第五册第三课练习答案VOCABULARY1MATCHTHEVERBSAB1PURSUE6OPPONENTS2ADOPT2ANEWMANAGEMENTSYSTEM3REDUCE1OPPORTUNITIES4FULFILL8PROFITS5RETAIN4SOCIALNEEDS6EXCEL5INDEPENDENCE7CONSUME3COSTS8EARN7RESOURCES2COMPLETEEACHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSENTENCESDIRECTIONSCOMPLETEEACHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSENTENCESWITHTHEAPPROPRIATEFORMOFAWORDINTHEBOXADDAPREPOSITIONWHERENECESSARYVITALIMPACTSUBSTITUTEADAPTEXCELCONFLICT1）THERESIGNATIONOFTHEPRESIDENTHASMADEASIGNIFICANTIMPACTONGOVERNMENTPOLICY【译文】总统的辞职对政府的政策造成了显著的影响。2）CANYOUADAPTYOURWAYOFTHINKINGTOTHENEWLIFESTYLE【译文】你能让你的思维方式适应新的生活方式吗3）ANDREWANDREBECCAAREINCONFLICTOVERWHOSHOULDBERESPONSIBLEFORTHEACCIDENT【译文】安德鲁和丽贝卡在谁应该对事故负责上存在分歧。4）IFYOUCANNOTGOYOURSELF,PLEASEFINDSOMEONETOSUBSTITUTEFORYOU【译文】如果你自己不能去，请你找人代你去。5）IVENEVEREXCELLEDIN/ATDIVING,ALTHOUGHIVEALWAYSBEENAGOODSWIMMER【译文】我从来不擅长潜水，尽管我一直是一个不错的游泳者。6）THEDIRECTORSFINALDECISIONISVITALTOTHEFUTUREDEVELOPMENTOFTHISCOMPANY【译文】主管的最终决定对这个公司的未来发展是至关重要的。3COMPLETEEACHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSENTENCESDIRECTIONSCOMPLETEEACHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSENTENCESWITHTHEAPPROPRIATEFORMOFAWORDINTHEBOXADDAPREPOSITIONWHERENECESSARY1HEREFUSEDTOGIVEMEANYMOREMONEYASAMATTEROFPRINCIPLE【译文】他拒绝给我更多的钱，这是一个原则问题WINDMILLSDIFFERINDESIGN,BUTALLOPERATEONEXACTLYTHESAMEPRINCIPLE【译文】风车存在不同的设计，但所有的操作原理完全相同。2DIVERSITYINONESDIETSUCHASEATINGVEGETABLES,FRUIT,FISH,ANDGRAINSISIMPORTANTFORGOODHEALTH【译文】饮食的多样性比如吃蔬菜、水果、鱼类和谷物都是对健康很重要的食物。THEREISANDIVERSITYOFOPINIONABOUTWHATTODO【译文】在怎么做这个问题上大家有不同的意见。3THEGASFIREWASTURNEDLOWFORREASONSOFECONOMY【译文】为了节省而把煤气取暖器开小。TOURISMCONTRIBUTESMILLIONSOFPOUNDSTOTHECOUNTRYSECONOMY【译文】旅游业给这个国家的经济带来了好几百万英镑的收入。4STUDENTSWILLGAINCOMPETENCEINAWIDERANGEOFSKILLS【译文】学生将会在各种技能范围内取得竞争胜利。UNDERSTANDINGTHEINSTRUCTIONSREQUIRESANINTHGRADEREADINGCOMPETENCE【译文】理解这个指令需要九年级的阅读能力。5THEREISAPOPULARMYTHTHATYOUCANTBESTRUCKBYLIGHTNINGTWICE【译文】有一种流行的说法，你不可能被闪电击中两次。THEMYTHTELLSOFHOWTHEGODSSENTFIRETOTHEEARTHINFLASHESOFLIGHTNING【译文】这个神话讲述了神是如何把火种以闪电的方式送到人间的。6LARGENUMBERSOFRAREANDBEAUTIFULALPINEPLANTSARETHREATENEDWITHEXTINCTION【译文】大批稀有的美丽的高山植物面临着灭绝的危险。SOMEPEOPLEPREDICTTHEEXTINCTIONOFFAMILYLIFEASWEKNOWITTODAY【译文】有人预测现在我们所熟知的家庭生活频临灭绝。7IAMCONFIDENTTHATIWILLBEATREMENDOUSASSETTOYOURCOMPANY【译文】我深信我将成为贵公司的一笔巨大财富。LIQUIDASSETSAREMONEY,ORTHINGSWHICHCANEASILYBECHANGEDINTOMONEY【译文】流动资产是钱，或者是可以很容易变成钱的东西。8NEWMACHINERYHASENHANCEDTHECOMPANYSPRODUCTIVITYANDCOMPETIVENESS【译文】新机器增强了企业的生产力和竞争力。HERENTHUSIASMANDCOMPETITIVENESSRUBBEDOFFONEVERYONE【译文】她的热情和竞争力感染了每个人。9RADIOWASTHEMEDIUMFORFAMILYENTERTAINMENTBEFORETELEVISION【译文】在电视机发明之前，收音机是家庭娱乐的媒介。RADIOCOMMUNICATIONNEEDSNOPHYSICALMEDIUMBETWEENTWOSTATIONS【译文】无线通信在两个站点之间不需要物理媒介。10THEESSENCEOFHISTEACHINGSCANBESUMMEDUPAS“TOKNOWYOURSELF”【译文】他教义的精髓可以概括为“认识你自己”。INESSENCE,LEADERSHIPINVOLVESACCOMPLISHINGGOALSWITHANDTHROUGHPEOPLE【译文】从本质上来说，领导艺术包括和别人一起并通过这些人顺利达成目标。新编大学英语第二版第五册第四课练习答案VOCABULARY3FILLINTHEBLANKSWITHANAPPROPRIATEWORDDIRECTIONSFILLINTHEBLANKSWITHANAPPROPRIATEWORDORPHRASEFROMTHEBOXCHANGETHEFORMIFNECESSARYCASUALCRITICALINTERVALCONSTITUTEMISSIONSPARKLESUPERFICIALTEMPERAMENTVACATIONVASSUMEPOLISHLEAVEOFFDRAWOUTDRAWUPONPRIMARILYSTRIKEUP1DESPITETHEIRSUPERFICIALSIMILARITIES,THETWONOVELSAREINFACTVERYDIFFERENT【译文】尽管它们表面上类似，这两部小说实际上是很不相同的。2THEPARTYWASCASUAL,SOWEALLWORESHORTSANDTSHIRTS【译文】聚会很随便，所以我们都穿着短裤和T恤。3NUCLEARWEAPONSCONSTITUTEAREALTHREATTOWORLDPEACE【译文】核武器对世界和平构成真正的威胁。4DOYOUREMEMBERTHETIMEWHENWEWEREVACATIONINGINHAWAII【译文】你还记得我们在夏威夷度假的那段时光吗5THISWASACRITICALMOMENTINHERCAREER【译文】这是她的职业生涯的关键时刻。6THEINTERVALBETWEENTHESETWODATESISABOUTTHREEMONTHS【译文】两次约会的时间间隔大约是三个月。7JOHNSGOTANEXCITABLETEMPERAMENT【译文】约翰有一个容易激动的脾气。8HEISPLANNINGTOGOTOEVENINGCLASSESTOPOLISHHISENGLISH【译文】他打算上夜校提高自己的英语。9FRANKISQUITEDIFFERENTATPARTIESWITTY,OUTGOING,HEREALLYSPARKLES【译文】弗兰克在派对上相当不一样诙谐、外向，他真的活力四射。10THEYSENTHIMONAMISSIONTHEREATTHEENDOFTHEWAR【译文】在战争结束的时候，他们派他到那儿去执行一项任务。11THEREWASASHORTROUNDOFAPPLAUSEWHENTHECHAIRMANFINISHEDHISSPEECHTHENABANDSTRUCKUPTHENATIONALANTHEM【译文】当主席结束他的讲话的时候响起了一阵短时间掌声。接着乐队奏起了国歌。12THENEWRESPONSIBILITIESDRAWOUT/DRAWUPONHISPOTENTIALTALENTS【译文】新的责任激发了他的潜能。13WEDREWUPONHEREXPERIENCETHROUGHOUTTHEPROJECT【译文】我们在整个项目中利用了她的经验。14HESATDOWNATTHEPIANOAGAINANDSTARTEDPLAYINGFROMWHEREHEHADLEFTOFF【译文】他又坐在钢琴旁从他停下来的地方开始演奏。15THISRESEARCHISCONCERNEDPRIMARILYWITHPREVENTIONOFTHEDISEASE【译文】这项研究主要和预防这一疾病有关。16INHISDREAMS,THEMOUNTAINSASSUMEDENORMOUSIMPORTANCE【译文】在他的梦里，山脉显得极为重要。新编大学英语第二版第五册第五课练习答案VOCABULARY1DIRECTIONSMATCHEACHWORDINCOLUMNAWITHITSSYNONYMINCOLUMNBCOLUMNACOLUMNBEXTROVERTEDCONFLICTINGRAGEDEPRESSIONCOMPETINGBIASEDMYTHICALVARIABLEGLOOMTHOUGHTPRESERVEFURYPREJUDICEDDISPROVEALTERNATIVEFICTITIOUSCHANGEABLEOPTIONREVEALMAINTAINREFLECTIONOUTGOINGEXPLODESHOW2FILLINTHEBLANKSWITHANAPPROPRIATEWORDDIRECTIONSFILLINEACHOFTHEBLANKSWITHANAPPROPRIATEWORDFROMTHEBOXCHANGETHEFORMIFNECESSARYRESTRAINTPRESERVEUNDERTAKEILLUSIONEXCEEDINTIMATEINDULGEPURSUITCAPACITYDEPRIVEGROUNDVOPTIMISTIC1IDISCUSSEDWITHMYINTIMATEFRIENDSWHETHERIWOULDFURTHERMYSTUDIESAFTERGRADUATION【译文】我和我的好朋友探讨毕业后是否要深造。2THEBOOKDESCRIBESAYOUNGMANWHOSERELENTLESS坚持不懈的PURSUITOFEXCELLENCEISCONDUCTEDWITHSINGLEMINDEDDETERMINATION【译文】该书描述了一个一心一意追求卓越的年轻人。3PAULHADBEENWONDERINGWHATRESEARCHHESHOULDUNDERTAKEINORDERTOGETHISDOCTORATE博士学位【译文】保罗在想为了拿到博士学位，他应当做哪方面的研究。4THEYHAVEBEENDEPRIVEDOFTHEFUELNECESSARYTOHEATTHEIRHOMES【译文】他们用于家庭取暖的燃料被拿走了。5IFYOUUSETHEMETHODWITHGREATCAREANDRESTRAINT,YOUWILLALWAYSBEABLETOGETTHESAMERESULTS【译文】如果你能小心翼翼地、有限制地使用这种方法，你总能得到同样的结果。6OURCAPACITYFORGIVINGCARE,LOVEANDATTENTIONISLIMITED【译文】我们给予关心、爱和注意的能力是有限的。7THEPRESIDENTSAYSHEISOPTIMISTICTHATANAGREEMENTCANBEWORKEDOUTSOON【译文】总统说他对达成协议持乐观态度。8THEREPRESENTATIVESOFTHECITIZENSSUGGESTEDPRESERVINGTHECHARACTEROFTHETOWNEVENIFTHEFACILITIESAREIMPROVED【译文】民众的代表建议即使改善城镇的设施，也应当保留城镇的特色。9INTHEHOTSUNTHESURFACEOFTHEROADSEEMSWET,BUTTHATISONLYANILLUSION【译文】在烈日下，路面看起来有点潮湿，但那只是幻觉。10THEIRFEARSAREGROUNDEDINSUPERSTITION【译文】他们的恐惧植根于迷信。11HERETURNEDTOBRITAINSOTHATHECOULDINDULGEHISPASSIONFORFOOTBALL【译文】他回到了英国，又可以重温对足球的热爱。12THESUCCESSOFOURCAMPAIGNHASEXCEEDEDOURWILDESTEXPECTATIONS【译文】我们的活动的成功超出了我们最大的期望。新编大学英语第二版第五册第六课练习答案VOCABULARY2CHOOSEANAPPROPRIATEEXPLANATIONSTEPONEWORKINPAIRSTOCHOOSEANAPPROPRIATEEXPLANATIONFROMCOLUMNBFOREACHOFTHEWORDSINCOLUMNACOLUMNACOLUMNBBRAGAINTHEENDOFFENSIVEBSAYORDECLAREINAPROUDWAYTRIUMPHCHIGHLYIRRITATINGORANNOYINGFIERCEDPHYSICALLYANDMENTALLYDEPENDENTONADDICTEDETELLORDESCRIBECONCERNFWORRYORANXIETYRESTRAINTGCAUSETOFEELDETERMINEDORWILLINGTODOSOMETHINGEVENTUALLYHOUTSTANDINGSUCCESSORACHIEVEMENTMOTIVATEICALM,CONTROLLEDANDUNEMOTIONALBEHAVIORRELATEJVERYINTENSE,GREATANDSTRONGKEYB,C,H,J,D,F,I,A,G,ESTEPTWONOWCOMPLETEEACHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSENTENCESWITHANAPPROPRIATEWORDFROMCOLUMNACHANGETHEFORMIFNECESSARY1HEDIDNTTALKABOUTHISTOPEXAMRESULTSINCASEPEOPLETHOUGHTHEWASBRAGGING【译文】他从未提起考试的高分成绩，以免人们认为他是在夸耀。2WITNESSESTOTHESAMECRIMERELATEDTHEEVENTSCOMPLETELYDIFFERENTLY【译文】证人们对同一个犯罪事件的描述大相径庭。3THEREISFIERCECOMPETITIONTOJOINTHESPECIALBRANCH,WHICHINVESTIGATESTERRORISTANDPOLITICALCRIMES【译文】想加入这个特别机构要通过残酷的竞争，因为这个机构负责调查恐怖犯罪和政治犯罪。4ITISSAIDTHATATTHESTARTOFTHEBROADCASTTHEINTERVIEWCONTAINEDLANGUAGETHATSOMEVIEWERSMIGHTFINDOFFENSIVE【译文】在开始的广播采访中就告知大家有些语言一些观众可能会觉得反感。5HEINSISTSTHEREISNOCAUSEFORTHEGROWINGPUBLICCONCERNFORTHENATIONSPOORECONOMICPERFORMANCE【译文】他坚持没有必要为国家的贫穷经济发展引发过多的公众关注。6EVENTUALLYHEREALIZEDHEWASINTHEWRONGANDHADTOEATHISWORDS【译文】他终于意识到他错了，他不得不收回他自己的话。7THEDIRECTOR,WITHCHARACTERISTICMODESTY,DOESNOTSEETHEFILMASAPERSONALTRIUMPH【译文】导演，以他一贯的谦逊，不把这部电影作为他个人的胜利。8IKNOWTHATIFISTARTWATCHINGASOAPOPERAIIMMEDIATELYBECOMEHOPELESSLYADDICTED【译文】我知道，如果我开始看一部肥皂剧我马上无可救药的上瘾。9HEWASANGRYBUTMANAGED,WITHGREATRESTRAINT,TOREPLYCALMLY【译文】他很生气，但以极大的克制，冷静地回答。10MORETHANHALFOFTHOSEINTERVIEWEDSAIDTHATTHEIRBOSSESWEREUNABLETOMOTIVATETHEMORSOLVETHEIRPROBLEMS【译文】超过一半的受访者说，他们的老板是无法激励他们或解决问题。3FILLINGTHEBLANKSWITHANAPPROPRIATEWORDDIRECTIONSCOMPLETEEACHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSENTENCESBYCHOOSINGANAPPROPRIATEWORDFROMTHEBOXCHANGETHEFORMIFNECESSARYEACHWORDCANBEUSEDONLYONCESCHOLARLYANGLENEXPERTENTITLEADMIRATIONOUTSHINEALLOWANCEGROSSOVERWHELMINGBLAZEPROCLAIMDETAINIMMUNECONFESS1THISDICTIONARYWASCOMPILEDBYAGROUPOFSCHOLARLYPEOPLE【译文】这本字典是由一大批学者共同编撰而成的。2PARENTSUSUALLYWANTTHEIRCHILDTOOUTSHINEHISORHERFELLOWPUPILS【译文】父母通常想让自己的孩子比朋友家的孩子在学习方面更出色