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英文原文DesignOfToolMachinePropResearchsignificanceTheoriginalknifemachinecontrolproceduresaredesignedindividually,notusedtoolmanagementsystem,featuresasinglecomparison,theknifeonlyhastofindthetoolknife,knifepositioningtheshortestpath,axistoolchange,butdoesnotsupportlarge-scaletool.Automaticknifeintheknifeelection,inthecomputermemoryknife-electiononthebasisofusingtheSiemens840Dfeatures,andtheelectionproceduresknifemoreconcise,andcompletethespaceDaotaoView.ATCusethekniferapidcompletionofSTEP-7programming,andhavebeentestedinpractice.Inthepositioningoftheknife,PLCcontrolledmodulardesignmethod,whichfutureproductionofsimilarmachineswillbeverybeneficial,itiseasytouseitsothermachine.Automatictoolchangesystemswillbefastergrowth,reducedtoolchangetime,increasethepositioningaccuracytoolisanimportantmeanstohelpNCtechnologydevelopment.Toolandinventorycomponentsofmodernproductionisanimportantlinkinthemanagement,especiallyforlargeworkshopmanagement.Thetraditionalwayofaccountmanagement,andlowefficiency,higherrorrate,andnotsharinginformationanddata,toolsandtheuseofstatecannottrackthelifecycle,areunabletomeetthecurrentinformationmanagementneeds.Withactualproduction,wehavetoestablishaworkshoptoolforthethree-dimensionaltoolstoragesystemtomeettheknifeworkshopwithauxiliarystorageandmanagementneeds.Thesystemusesoptimizationtechnology,alargenumberofcomputerstorageinventoryinformation,timely,accurate,andcomprehensivetooltoreflecttheinventorysituation.Theentiresystemusesagraphicalinterface,man-machinedialoguetipsfromtheChinesemenu,selectvariousfunctionscanberealizedandtheimportationofallkindsofinformation.Managementsystemusingonlinehelpfunction.Throughtheworkshopmanagement,networkmanagementandsharingofinformation.Haveautomatedinventorymanagement,warehousingmanagementtool,atoolforthemanagementandstatisticalfunctions.1.SystemcomponentsandcontrolstructureTheentiresystem,includingthestructureandelectricalmachinerycontrolsystems.1.1.1MechanicalstructureandworkingprincipleToolfromthestent,drive,drivesystem,Turret,shielding,controlsystem,andelectricalcomponents.Supportfromthecolumn,beam,theupperandlowerguideCentraltrack,andtracksupportcomponent.1)DriveforthesystemchosenVVVFmethod.Coneusedbrakemotors,withVVVFbyCycloidreducerthroughsprocketdrive.2)Dragavariablefrequencydrivesystemandcontroltechnology.VVVFadopted,willspeeddriveshaftinthenormalrangeadjustmenttocontrolthespeedrotaryturretto530mmin,thedriveshaftintotwo,twounderthroughsprocket,thetwoprofiledrollersChaindrivenrotatingshelves.Expansionchainadoptedbythethreadtightregulationswelling,swellingtheregularway.-Conditioned,underthesamechain-of-conditioning,sothatthechainofuniform.3)Turretandshieldstheentiretotalof14independentTurret.13ofthemasasocket-Turret,asadrawer-Turret,eachTurretbackthroughthepinand,undertheconveyorchainlinkchainplate,installedatthebottomroller,chaindrivenrotatingturretrotationalongthetrack.Outlet-TurretandBT50-BT40TurretTurrettwokindsofforms.Tostrengthenmanagement,security,landscapingmodeling,shelfperipheralsandshields.Turret-drawerdrawerplacedatsixotherDesVoeuxaknife,canbecategorizedwithsomeofknifeauxiliaryequipment,suchasbits,suchasturningtools.1.1.2.ElectricalControlSystemThistoolstoragesystemsisthemainelectricalcontroltheirshelvesforoperationalcontrolandpositioncontrol.Operationalcontrolequipment,includingoperationofthestartofbrakingcontrol.PositionControlisthemainlocationandaddressoftheshelvesfortesting.ControlsystemasshowninFigure1.图1ToolControlSystemforthe1)ElectricTransmissionhorizontalrotarytoolstoragesystemsarethemechanicalmovementsarerepeatedshort-termworksystem.Andtherun-timesystemneedssomespeed,speedtransmissionneeds,thesystemwilluseVVVFmethodcanbeusedsimplestructure,reliableoperationofthemotorandfrequencyinverter.2)Controlofthesystemisdividedintotwokindsofmanualcontrolandautomaticcontrol,manualcontrolasageneralreserveanddebuggingmethodsofwork；waystothesystemcontrolcomputer(IPC)andthecontrolunit(invertercontactor,etc.)consistingofacontrolsystem.3)locationandpositioningaccuracyofthesystemautomaticallyidentifythesiteandlocationusingadetectiondeviceasproximityswitches,relaysthroughtheplate-pointisolationandthenumberplaterecordedclosetotheswitchingsignalacquisitionandoperationofHutchisonwithaOptimalPathaddressableidentifythecurrentlocationandshelvesofthepurposeoftheshelflocation.Inordertoenableamoreaccuratepositioningsystem,adoptedtwophotoelectricswitches,todetectthetwoshelvesofthetwofilms.1.2.ThefunctionsoftheknifeknifeTheistheroleofreservesacertainnumberoftools,machinetoolspindleinhandtoachievethefungibilityadisccutterknifeisthetypeoflibrary,thechainknives,andothermeans,intheformoftheknifeandcapacityaccordingtotheMachineTooltodeterminethescopeoftheprocess.1.3.CommontypesTheknifeisatoolstoragedevices,thecommonknifemainlyinthefollowingforms:(1)theturretknifeIncludingthefirstlevelturretverticalturretandthefirsttwo,seeFigure2.6a)andb):(2)thedisccutterDiscknifeinthelibrarywithdiscoidknife,cuttingtoolalongSeehowverticalarrangement(includingradialandaxialfromknifefromknife),alongSeehowradialarrayintoacuteorarrangedintheformoftheknife.Simple,compact,moreapplications,butarering-cutter,lowutilizationofspace.Figure2.7a)toc).Iftheknifestoragecapacitymustbeincreasedtoincreasethediameteroftheknife,thenthemomentofinertiaalsoincreasedcorrespondingly,theelectioncampaignlongknife.Toolnumbernotmorethan32general.Cutterwasmulti-looporderofthespaceutilizationknife,butinevitablygiventheknifefromcomplexinstitutions,applicabletotherestrictedspaceMachineToolstoragecapacityandmoreoccasions.Two-discstructureistwosmallercapacityknifeonbothsidesofthesub-spindleplace,morecompactlayout,thenumberofcertificatescorrespondingincreaseknife,applytosmallandmedium-sizedprocessingcenter.(3)thechainknifeIncludingsingle-andmulti-ringchainringchain,chainlinkcantakemanyformschange,seeFigure2.8a)toc),thebasicstructureshowninFigure2.8doFeatures:knifeapplytothelargercapacityoftheoccasion,thespaceofthesmallnumberofgenerallyapplicabletothetoolinthe30-120.Onlyincreasethelengthofthechaintoolwillincreasethenumbershouldnotbeincreasedcircumferentialspeedofitsmomentofinertiaofthe