小升初英语阅读判断重点题型训练加油站通用版

1、2015 小升初英语阅读判断重点题型训练（带解析）1阅读理解。mrs. white has two children. john is seven. ann is only three. john is a goodbrother. he is always very nice to his sister. one day in the afternoon, mrs.white is cooking dinner in the kitchen, the two children are playing games inthe garden. suddenly, ann begins to cr

2、y (哭） and she runs to her mother in thekitchen. mrs. white asks:“whats wrong with you, ann? ” “john broke ( 弄坏） my barbie doll. ” ann answers sadly.“how did he do that? ” mum asks. annstops crying and says，“ i hit (打） johns, head with my barbie doll.”根据短文内容判断下列句子正 (t)误 (f) 。（ 5 分） ()ann is four year

3、s younger than john.() the two children are playing games and their mother is busy in thekitchen.()ann begins to cry because john broke her toy car.()“ sadly ” means very happy.()in fact （事实上）， john is not a good brother.2阅读下面的短文，判断正误。正确的写“t”，错误的写“ f”。the whitesthe whites always get up early every d

4、ay. in the morning father always goes towork.sandy and sue alwaysgo toschool.mother usuallystaysat home. atnoon,sandy and sue always have lunchat school.intheafternoon.sandy and sue comefromschool. they usually arrivehome early.intheevening. sandy and sue alwaysdo their homework. at night,they go to

5、bed early,butit sdifficultforthemto fall asleep.()the whites mean all the members of mr. whites family.()sandy is mr. white s daughter and sue is his son.()mr. white, sandy and sue leave home in the morning except mrs. white.()sandy and sue can get home early in the afternoon.()sandy and sue like sl

6、eeping.3阅读下面的启事，判断下列各句的内容是否与启事所表述的相符，相符的在括号内写“ t”，不符的在括号内写“f”。found:found:found:found:theres agreyi mdavid fromi pickedup a watchi have lostmylibraryjacketinourclass4,grade 6yesterday.if it iscard. please e-mailjim iflostandfoundinyangguangyours, please callyougetit.e-mailcase.please callprimary sch

7、ool.me. tel: 325-8064address:fiuingjimtom.cojack at 837-4925.i m looking formarymtheowner of acamera.注： lost and found case (失物招领处）()837- 4925 is jack s telephone number.()if you lose your jacket, you can call mary at 325-8064.()jack wants to know whose camera it is.()david is a primary school stude

8、nt.()if you pick up jims library card, you can tell him on the internet.4 短文，判断正（ t） （ f）。i m fangfang. i live in a village. its small but beautiful. look! that ismy house. there are some trees near it. behind thehouse there s a big river.you can see boats on the river. many ducks are beside the boa

9、ts. how lovely!oh, many flowers are among (在之中） the trees. lets get some for ourteachers.()fangfangs house is small.()theres a small river behind thehouse.()there are some boats on the river.()what lovely ducks they are!()some flowers among the trees are for our english teachers.5 理解。all the student

10、s in china are learning english, but how can they learn englishwell? some students can know a lot about english, they can do some exercises,but perhaps they can t speak english loudly.if you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. and if you wantto be a football player, you must play

11、football.so, you see, you can learn english by using (使用 ) it. you must listen to yourteacher in class. you must speak english to your classmates everyday and alsoyou must watch some englishcartoons,singsome englishsongs, write some englishdiaries. then one day you may find you can speak very good e

12、nglish. 短文 , 判断正 ，用“ t”或“ f”表。().all the people in the world are learning english.()knowing a lot about english is different from speaking english.()you can swim without (没有 )water.()you should listen to your teacherin class.()you can learn english by listening, speaking, reading and writing.6 短文，判断

13、 ， 的写“t”， 的写“ f”。long long ago, therewas a poor( 穷 )man. he had an orange tree.on the tree,therewere many fineoranges.one of them was very big.itwas as big as a ball.nobodysaw so big an orange. the poor man was very happy. he gave it to the king (国王 ).the king was so glad that he gave the man a lot

14、of money for it.when a rich man heard of it, he said to himself,“it was only an orange. whydid the king give so much money for him? i would take my gold (金的 )cup to theking. he would give me more money. ”the next day when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, what abeautiful cup! i wou

15、ld show you something wonderful. this big orange is foryou. ”() the rich man had an apple tree.() one of the oranges was round and big as a ball.() the rich man wanted the big orange.() the rich man was not happy at last (最后 ).7 理解。tim is in his room. he is doing homework. he says to tiger, “tiger i

16、s my friend. ” he writes, “he is my cat. he is small and black and his eyes are green. i givehim fish and milk.”试卷第 2 页，总 3 页tigerlooks at tim. “fishor milk? ” tim says, “i cantcome now. i cant giveyour food now. i m working. ” he writes,“he comes to my room and looks atme. and i give him fish and m

17、ilk.” at that time. tiger says,“meow”.“no，tiger，” tim says,“i can t come now. im doing my homework. ”根据短文内容，判断正(t) 误 (f) 。() tim is doing his homework.()tim is in tigers room.()tiger is tims friend.() tim is giving the cat some food.()“ tiger ” is the name of a cat.8阅读理解。i have a good family. there

18、are four people in my family. they are my father,my mother, mysister and i. my father is 40. heis a chinese teacher. my motheris 38. sheis an english teacher. they work in different schools. my sistersname is lifang. she isten.weareinthesame school,but indifferentgrades.we have a nice picture of our

19、 family. its on the wall. look! our father andmother are on the chair, and we two stand behind them.根据短文内容，判断正(t) 误 (f) 。()my sister and i are at work.()my sister and i are twins.() myfatherand mother areindifferentschools,theyareenglishteachers.()in the picture, we stand behind the door.9看短文，判断正（t）

20、误（ f）。my friend, jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays. at the weekendshe always does different things. on saturdays he goes fishing and on sundayshe goes toa villagewithhisfamilyby car.his uncleand aunthave a farm there.it isnt a big one，but there s always much to do on the farm. the chi

21、ldrenhelpthem with the animals and give them theirfood. jack and his wife help theminthefields.at the end ofthe day,theyare alltiredand jacksauntgivethemabig meal.()jack works hard in a factory on weekdays.()i usually does different things on the weekend.()jacks uncle and aunt live in the village.()

22、jack goes fishing and to a village with his family.()jacks aunt s farmis big.本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。参考答案1 t； t； f； f； f【解析】思路分析： 本题应该先整体的通读文段， 然后再通读试题问句， 根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。名师解析：题干意为 ann 比 john 年轻四岁。根据原文中的第二、三句 john is seven. ann is only three. 可知 john 七岁，而 ann 三岁，因此 ann 是比 john 小四岁，故本题论述正确。题干意为这两个孩子

23、正在玩游戏，他们的妈妈正在厨房里忙碌。根据原文第六句one dayinthe afternoon,mrs. white iscookingdinnerinthe kitchen,the two childrenareplaying games in the garden.可知本题论述正确。题干意为ann 因为 john 弄坏了她的玩具小汽车而开始哭泣。根据原文倒数第三句： “johnbroke (弄坏） my barbie doll.” ann answers sadly. 可知是因为弄坏了她的芭比娃娃而哭泣的，故本题论述错误。题干意为sadly 意思是非常开心。根据前文ann 哭泣以及 sa

24、dly词的本身含义为伤心地，可知本题论述错误。题干意为事实上，john 不是一个好哥哥。根据原文最后一句ann stops cryingand says ，“i hit (打） johns, head with my barbie doll.”可知事实是ann 先用芭比娃娃打了她哥哥，因此可知john 并不是一个坏哥哥，因此本题论述错误。2 t； f； t； t； f【解析】思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题， 根据具体题目从文章中得出答案。名师解析：句子意思是the whites意思是指mr. white全家人。可知答案为t。由句子 sandy 和 sue 都是女孩的名字，不

25、是题目中的sandy 是 mr white 的女儿， sue 是他的儿子。可知答案为f，由句子 in the morning fatheralways goes to work. sandy and sue always go to school.mother usually stays at home.上午，爸爸总是去上班。sandy 和 sue 总是去上学。妈妈通常待在家里。跟题目中“除了mrs. white 之外， mr. white,sandy 和 sue 都离开家”意思一样，可知答案为t。由句子 in the afternoon. sandy and sue come from sc

26、hool.they usually arrive homeearly.在下午， sandy 和 sue 从学校回来。她们通常早到家。跟题目表达的意思一样，答案为 t。由句子 at night, theygo to bed early, but its difficultfor them to fallasleep.在晚上，他们早早地去睡觉，但是入睡对她们来说很难。而题目中的句子意思是“sandy和sue 喜欢睡觉”，意思不一致，答案为f 。易错提示：第小题注意it s difficult for sb to sth是某事对于某人来说困难。3 t； f； f； t； t【解析】思路分析：本题应该

27、先整体的通读文段，然后再通读给出的句子， 判断是否和文段内容相符。名师解析：可由第一个 found 的内容找到， please call jack at 837-4925.请打杰克的电话837-4925 ，可知答案是 t。句意： 8374925 是杰克的电话号码。可由第一个 found 的内容找到， theres a grey jacket in our lost and found case.答案第 1 页，总 4 页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。please call jack at 837-4925.在我 的失物招 有一个灰色的 克衫， 打杰克的 话 837-492

28、5 ，可知答案是f。句意：如果你 了你的 克衫，你可以打 的 325-8064 。句意：杰克想要知道它是 的相机。可由第二个 found 的内容找到， i m david from class4,grade 6 in yangguang primary school. im looking for the owner of a camera.我是来自阳光小学六年 四班的大 。我正在 找相机的失主, 可知答案是 f。可由第二个 found 的内容找到， i m david from class4,grade6 in yangguang primaryschool. 我是来自阳光小学六年 四班的大

29、 。可知本 是t。句意：大 是一名小学生。句意：如果你 到了吉姆的借 卡，你可以在网上 系他。可由第四个 found 的内容找到，i have lostmylibrarycard.please e-mailjimifyou get it.e-mailaddress:我 了我的借 卡。 如果你找到了 我 子 件， 子 件地址是： 。可知本 是 t。易 提示： 第 7 小 容易做 ， 它考 的是 号 的 察情况，稍不仔 察就会判断成是 t。4 f； f； t； t； f【解析】思路分析： 本 先整体的通 文段，然后再通 干，根据 干

30、从文章中找出相关内容看是否相符即可得出答案。名 解析： 干是芳芳的房子是小的。由第二、三句 i live in a village.its small butbeautiful.（我住在一个村庄。它很小但是很漂亮。）可知是芳芳的村庄小，短文中并未提及芳芳的房子的大小。所以答案是f。 干是在房子后面有一条小河。由句子behind the house theres a big river. 在房子的后面有一条大河。可知答案是f。 干是在河上有一些船。由句子you can see boats on the river.（你可以看到在河面上有很多船。 ）可知答案是 t。 干是 些 子多么可 啊！由句子

31、many ducks are beside the boats. how lovely!（在船 有很多 子，多么可 ！ ）可知答案是 t。 干是在 中的 些花是 我 的英 老 的。由句子oh, many flowers are among( 在之中） the trees. letsget some for our teachers.（哦，在 之中有很多花。 我 摘一些送 我 的老 吧。 ）可知不 是 英 老 ，是所有的老 。所以答案是 f。易 提示： 不懂原文， 解 干意思会出 ， 特 是第 5 小 ，一定要 真 干和原文， 比一下内容再作出答案。5 f； t； f； t； t【解析】思路分析

32、： 本 先整体的通 文段，然后再通 句子，根据具体 句从文章中得出答案，判断正 名 解析：由第一句all the students in china are learning english.可知在中国的所有学生正在学英 ，而不是世界所有的人正在学英 。答案是f。由句子some students can know a lot about english, they can do some exercises,but perhaps they cant speak english loudly. 多学生可能关于英 知道很多，他 能做 多 ， 但是也 他 不能大声 英 。可知知道很多英 不同于 英

33、 ，答案是 t。由句子ifyou want to know how to swim, you must get into the river.如果你想知答案第 2 页，总 4 页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。道如何游泳，你必须下到河里。可知答案是f。由句子you must listen to your teacher in class.得知你必须在课堂上听你的老师讲课。本题答案是t由文章最后一段可知，你可以通读听、说、读、写来学习英语，答案是t。易错提示： 把题干带入原文，答案一般就是原文语句的附件，可以根据文中相关语句作出判断从而得出正确答案。6 f； t； f； t【

34、解析】思路分析： 本题应该先整体的通读文段， 然后再通读试题题干， 根据文章内容来判断题干是否正确。名师解析：题干意思：这个富人有一棵苹果树。由句子long long ago,therewas a poor( 穷 )man.hehad an orange tree.（很久以前，有一个穷人。他有一棵橘子树。）可知本题错误，即f。题干意思：其中的一个句子很圆而且和球一样大。由句子one of them was very big.itwas as big as a ball.（他们其中的一个很大。和球一样大。）可知本题正确，即 t。题干意思：这个富人想要这个大橘子。由句子i would take m

35、y gold (金的 )cup to theking. he would giveme more money.（我把我的金杯带去给国王。他肯定会给我更多的钱。 ）可知答案是 f。题干意思： 最后这个富人很不高兴。由句子 i would takemy gold ( 金的 )cup to theking.he would give me more money.（我把我的金杯带去给国王。他肯定会给我更多的钱。）这是这个富人想的。和句子： the next day when the king got the gold cup, he said to therich man, “what a beaut

36、iful cup! i would show you something wonderful. this bigorange is for you. ”（第二天国王得到了这个金杯，他对富人说“多么漂亮的杯子！我将要给你一些很棒的东西。这个大橘子给你。）可知富人没有得到他想要的更多钱，他肯定不高兴。所以本题答案是t。易错提示：先通读一遍文章，然后看看题干。再拿题干和原文对照，意思相符的就是t，不相符的就是 f。7 t； f； t； f； t【解析】思路分析： 本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题句子，到文章中找出对应的句子再判断答案。名师解析：由文中he is doing homework.得出本题是正确的，故填t。由文中tim is in