2013届高中英语第1轮总复习unit1新人教版必修3新课标.ppt

1、,.写出下列单词的变化形式 1.社会(n.)_；社会的（adj.）_；社会主义（n.）_； 社会主义者（n.）_ 2.允许（v.）_；许可（n.）_ 3.独立（n.）_；独立的（adj.）_；依靠（v.）_ ；有依赖性的（adj.）_ 4.赞美（v.）_；羡慕（n.）_ 5.精力充沛的（adj.）_；精力（n.）_ 6.道歉（v.）_；道歉（n.）_,apology,society,social,socialism,socialist,permit,permission,independence,independent,depend,dependent,admire,admiration,en

2、ergetic,energy,apologize,7.悲哀(n.)_；悲哀的（adj.）_；悲哀地（adv.）_ 8.挨饿,饿死（v.）_；饥饿（n.）_,sadness,sad,sadly,starve,starvation, mean (meant, meant)v.,根据语境猜词义 (1) What does the word “mean” mean in this contest? (2) Do you mean to go to his party without any coin? (3) Doing nothing means gaining nothing.,根据语义找匹配 A

3、. 意思是 B. 意味着 C. 打算做,A,C,B,链接 mean adj. 吝啬的、自私的；社会地位低下的 meaning n. 意思 meaningful adj. 有意义的；浅显易懂的 meaningless adj. 没意义的；不重要的 meantime adv. 同时 meanwhile adv. 与此同时 means n. 方式；方法；途径 (单、复数相同), mean (meant, meant)v.,短语 mean to do sth. 打算做没事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 by no means 绝不 (放在居首，要用部分倒装) by means of 借

4、助于；用方法 by any/all means 不顾一切；不惜任何方式, mean (meant, meant)v.,活用 单项填空 Did you go to her birthday party? I _， but I had to work extra hours to finish my homework. A. would B. meant to C. did D. would like to, mean (meant, meant)v.,meant to do sth. 打算做某事，此处为省略句。,B,根据语境猜词义 (1) We will do everything we can

5、 to satisfy every student. (2) You cant apply for the job unless satisfying all conditions., satisfy v.,根据语义找匹配 A. 满足 B. 使满意,B,A,链接 satisfied adj. 满意的；满足的 satisfying adj. 令人满意(满足)的；圆满的 satisfaction n. 满意，满足；令人满意的事物 短语 be satisfied with 对感到满意, satisfy v.,活用 单项填空 Her _ performance made me _， so there

6、was_ expression on my face. A. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied B. satisfied; satisfied; satisfied C. satisfied; satisfying; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfying, satisfy v.,A,解析 本句的语义是：她那令人满意的表演使我感到满意，于是我的脸上就露出满意的笑容。第一个空所表达的是“令人满意的”；第二、三个空所表达的是“满意的”，所以答案是A。,温馨提示 (1) satisfy是一种“情感反应”的动词。凡

7、是这一类的动词，其-ed和-ing形式都可以用作形容词，它们在句中的作用基本相同，它们的区别一般可以通过语义加以辨别： “令人；令人感到”用-ing形式； “感到”或表示该词的本义时，用-ed形式； 由于自身情感活动而流露出的感情、表情或神色，用-ed形式； 在to ones n. 结构中，一定用其相应的名词形式； (2) satisfying 一般用作定语； satisfactory 一般用作表语。, gain v. honor B. Once; service C. If; gain D. Though; income, gain v. in place of代替；in honour of

8、 为了向某人表示敬意；in favor of 同意。根据语境：举办聚会是向新老师表示敬意，所以答案是C。, honour n. / B. a; the C. /; the D. a; a,解析考查冠词的用法。honour在此是抽象名词具体化，表示“一件非常荣幸的事”，用不定冠词。在表示“荣誉”时，honour是可数名词，因指国家荣誉，是特指，所以用定冠词，故答案是B。, honour n. nevertheless, its worthwhile in a long run.,2. He would have won the game easily. He fell and broke his

9、 leg. 3. He had failed many times. He was confident that he would succeed in the end.,答案 2. He would have won the game easily; however, he fell and broke his leg. 3.He had failed many times, but/yet he was confident that he would succeed in the end.,4. Girls are jealous of Mary. Mary is very beautif

10、ul and successful. 5. The chance is slim. They never give up hope.,答案 4. Girls are jealous of Mary, for she is very beautiful and successful. 5.The chance is slim, but/yet they never give up hope.,6. The moon was hidden entirely behind the dark clouds. Not a single star could be seen. 7. Please star

11、t early. You can go there in time. 8. She sings well. She dances beautifully.,答案 6. The moon was hidden entirely behind the dark clouds, and/so not a single star could be seen. 7. Start early, and you can get there in time. 8. Not only does she sing well, but also she dances beautifully.,活用 二、 用并列句翻

12、译下列句子,1. 昨天我生日，很多同学送给我礼物。 2. 地震中有10人死亡,3000多人无家可归。,答案 1. It was my birthday yesterday, so many classmates gave me presents. 2.Ten people were killed in the earthquake, and more than 3,000 people were left homeless.,3. 有些学生喜欢看书，有些学生喜欢运动。 4. 追求时尚没有什么不好，但我们要把注意力集中在学习上。,答案 3. Some students like reading while others are crazy about sports. 4. There is nothing wrong to follow the fashion, but we must focus our