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1、大家论坛翻译硕士版块/forum-1336-1.htmlacademic achievements 学业成绩 academic advisor 学业顾问(帮助学生学习并为其提供咨询的教师)academic freedom 学 术academic performance 学 业add-and-drop 补退选阶段 Advanced Placement Test选修课程考试,俗称 AP 考试 advertisement for student recruitment 招生广告aid-to-education grant money 专项教育补助基金Alm
2、a Matter 母校 alumni association 同学会 an exchange student 交换留学生 an outstanding academic reputation 声名显赫的学术水平anti-tuition hike campaign 反对增加学费运动assistantship 助理金 associate degree 完成两年学院课程或同等程度而获得的学位 average student 中等生award/confer degree 授予学位basic literacy 基本读写能力 campus medical center; school clinic 校内诊
3、所 CAT (computer adaptive test) 机考cheating in exams roll 考勤 checkchildren with learning disability 无学习能力的儿童 class rank 年级名次 coeducation 男女同校commencement ceremony 毕业典礼compulsory course 必修课computer lab 机房 conditional admission 试读core curriculum 核心课程cost of education 教育费用course leader 课代表 cramming syste
4、m; spoon-feeding pedagogy crash course 速成班 credit hour 学时 drop out (中途)退学educational expenditure 教育开支educational innovation 教育革新educational network 网络教育 education in patriotism 爱国主义教育elective course 选 修 课 exemption from examination 免考exitqualification 结业资格fellowship 研究生奖学金 填鸭式教学法大家论坛翻译硕士版块http:/club
5、./forum-1336-1.htmlfinancial aid 财政资助(泛指向学生提供的各种资金、贷款、非全日工作等)finish a four-year curriculum 完成四年学业 fitness/gym center 健身房 foreign student advisor 外国学生咨询顾问full-time education 全日制教育functionally illiterate 半文盲 General Certificate of Secondary Education 中学毕业证书 ghost examinee ( 考 试 ) Higher Edu
6、cation Mega Center illiteracy level 文盲率 者城information for admission 入学须知input in education 教育投入pection and supervision 督导interdisciplinary talent 复合型人才jacked-up tuitions 学费上涨joint custody 共同的监护权latchkey children 挂钥匙儿童makeshift classes 复式班 men learn while they teach 教学相长 mental retardation/deficiency
7、 智力缺陷,反应迟钝non-profit educationaltitutions 非盈利性的教育机构nonresident student 走读生 off-the-job training 脱产培训 on-the-job training 在职培训;岗位培训 open access (图书馆)开架阅览 open-book examination 开卷考试 Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) 家长教师联席会 per-capita education spending 人均教育经费place considerable value on education 重视教育p
8、lagiarize/plagiarism,剽窃polyversity/multiversity 多科postdoctoral fellow 博士后研究员preschool class 学前班schooling suspension 休学straight A student 成绩全优生student aid 助学金 student cafeteria/canteen 学生餐厅 student union 学 生 会take attendance 查点考勤teaching assistant 助教teaching faculty 全体教师top student 头等生 track out of s
9、chools 被逐出校门 transcript 成绩单 大家论坛翻译硕士版块/forum-1336-1.htmltransmission of civilization 传播文明valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞virtual university 虚拟 working graduate 在职研究生 work-study program 勤工助学 Promoting education is a good way to reduce crime.提高教育水平是减少犯罪的一种不效手段。 We must adjust the
10、division of disciplines to adapt to new circumstances.我们要调整学科结构,以适应新形势。Corporal punishment is strictly banned. 体罚是严格禁止的。 Students find opportunities for hands-on experience to complement their book-learning.学生有机会进行社会实践,以弥补课堂教学的不足。 Study areas have become more responsive to todays students and to lab
11、or market needs.现在学到的知识和技能更能适应市场和学生自己的需要发。“Active” learning is a phrase that is widely accepted. “主动”学习这一概念正在被 广泛接受。 Education is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance.教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。 Education is learning what you didnt even know you didnt know.教育即是要教人知其所不知。 Learn to say before you sing.学习
12、要循序渐进。 We should tribute to all teachers of young children.我们要向所有培养孩子的老师致敬。 We should provide education for children with special needs and developmental challenges.我们应该为有特殊需要和有发育障碍的儿童提供教育。 Entry to the universities is competitive.入学的竞争非常激烈。 Education is not an end, but a means to an end.教育不是目的,而是达到
13、目的的手段。 Our purpose of educating children is to fit them for life.我们教育孩子的目的是使他们适应生活。 There is no end to learning.学无止境! Learning is a process in which we adapt ourselves to our surroundings.学习是一个不断适应环境的过程。 Higher education systems in many countries have become more flexible in their requirements.许多国家的
14、高等教育体制在教学要求方面已变得越来越灵活了。 MTI 真题汇总2011 史上最全MTI 真题汇总-百科-应用文-翻译基础 2011 北师大翻译硕士MTI 真题回忆版 2011 年北京外国语翻译硕士英语翻译基础真题回忆2011 年北京语言翻译硕士真题回忆版11 外经贸真题2011 对外经济贸易翻译硕士考研历程回顾2011 东北翻译硕士MTI 真题回忆 2011 云南师范MTI 真题 2011 年南京MTI 真题 2011 山东MTI 考生回忆帖 2011 年南京翻译硕士 MTI 入学考试真题回忆版本2011 年南京师范翻译硕士(MTI)真题回忆北二外英语MTI 试题 2011 苏州MTI 考研
15、真题 2011 年西安外国语翻硕 MTI 百科知识考研2011 西外 MTI 复试2011 年川外翻译硕士MTI 真题回忆版 2011 苏州翻译硕士初试真题2011 年苏州翻译硕士复试内容2011 苏州翻译硕士初试真题2010-2011 复旦MTI 真题 2011 北二外MTI2011 年武汉翻译硕士 MTI 真题回忆2011 年河南翻译硕士真题回忆2011 年湖南翻译硕士 MTI 真题回顾2011 年湖南师范翻译硕士 MTI 考研回忆2011 年西南翻译硕士部分真题回忆 2011 南开翻译硕士汉语写作与百科知识2011 南开翻译硕士MTI 翻译基础 2011 年南开翻译硕士 MTI 真题回忆
16、2011 年山西师大翻译硕士 MTI 真题回忆版2011 年东南翻译硕士(MTI)真题回忆及备考经验2011 年华东师大MTI 真题回忆及考后经验 2011 年温州外国语学院英语语言文学基础英语汉译英试题2011 年百科知识题型统计2011 年厦门翻译硕士 MTI 考试真题回忆版厦大 2011MTI 初复试+复习书目翻译硕士MTI 各院校真题作总 2010 年北京翻译硕士考研试题北京2010 翻译硕士试题回顾2010 北京第二外国语学院 MTI 真题2010 年北京外国语翻译硕士考研试题2010 年北语MTI 英语笔译真题 2010 年北航翻译硕士考研试题北航 2010 年真题厦门MTI 试题
17、回忆 天外MTI 初试及复试经验帖 川大网站 2010 翻译硕士原题对外经贸易 2010 年翻译硕士初试对外翻译硕士真题2010 贸大 MTI 复试2010 复旦MTI 初试复试 2010 年华中师范MTI 真题 2010 南京MTI 试题 2010 年南开MTI 真题 四川2010MTI 考研四川2010 年MTI 真题回忆2010 年山东翻译硕士试题2010 年上外翻译硕士考研复试试题苏州2010 年MTI 真题回忆同济2010 翻译硕士题目回忆同济2010 翻译硕士题目回忆2010 年西外MTI 汉语百科与写作 2010 中国海洋MTI 真题回忆 2010 年中南MTI 业课 回忆 大家
18、论坛翻译硕士版块/forum-1336-1.htmlThe competition between various countries for the quantity and quality of talents is furious.各国对于人才数量和质量的竞争很激烈。 An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。 Education is
19、a lifetime study.教育是一个终生的学习过程。 Throughout the last few decades, the core of challenge for university-level teaching has been to adjust to a wider range of student abilities.在最近几十年中,对教育最大的挑战是怎样适应各种不同学生的需求。 Harvard is among the first American universities to accept Chinese students. The Chinese educat
20、ional, scientific and cultural communities have all along maintained academic exchanges with this university.哈佛是最早接受中国留学生的美国之一。中国教育界、科学界、文化界一直 同哈佛保持着学术交流。 In the 21st century, the competition between various countries for the quantity and quality of talents is becoming increasingly intense.人才的数量和质量将
21、成为 21 世纪各国竞争的焦点。 The impact of globalization is not just on trade and production, it also has an important impact on education. Global education is the socialization process into globalization.全球化不仅对贸易和生产产生巨大的冲击,而且对教育也有重大的影响。全球教育是走向全球化的社会化过程。 A new challenge to teaching is the pressure to internatio
22、nalize curriculum offerings.教学的一个新的挑战就是使所授课程国际化的压力。 Diversity is the core of a universitys spirit for it encourages and embraces all sorts of lifestyles and it allows different thoughts to coexist and merge.多元化是和融合。 精神的核心,因为它鼓励和包容各种生活方式,使得各种思想并存 University is where one becomes mature in a real sense
23、 and develops ones potentials.是使人变得真正成熟并发觉自己潜力的地方。 Studying abroad provides an opportunity to broaden your experience and mind.出国留学是一个增加阅历和拓宽思想的良好机会。 Teachers are no longer the authority on everything and students are no longer the passive learners.老师不再是万能的权威,同时学生也不再是被动的学习者。 陪读 be companion to sb听课
24、attend a class or lecture学风 style of studytudycredit system nonresident student post-doctoralclass for further studies学分制走读生博士后进修班大家论坛翻译硕士版块/forum-1336-1.html特困生 the most needy student学杂费 tuition fee and miscellaneous charges毕业设计 graduation project大专学历 a college graduate德才兼备 co
25、mbine political integrity with professional competence定向培养 provide training to selected students定向招生 recruit students from selected organizations or regions; enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areasthe ability of practice ervice/on-the-job traininghigher/postsecondary educatio
26、nNCEE migrant (NCEE: National College Entrance Examination) education about Chinas conditionsaccumulate knowledge basic/elementary education boarding schooleducation in the home education in home economics contingent of teachers动手能力岗位培训高等教育积累知识基础教育寄宿学校家庭教育家政教育教师队伍教书育人 impart knowledge and educate pe
27、oplefield practice/internship educational policy educational mission resources for educationprovide for schools within easy walking distance expel from schoolrun by local people and subsidized by the state community-sponsored teachernon-government funded education throw a sprat to catch a whale exce
28、llency in character and learning教学实习教育教育使命教育资源就近上学学籍民办公助民办教师民办教育抛砖引玉品学兼优启发式教学 heuristic teachingeducation for all personnel exchange brain drainmemorize things mechanicallyquality-oriented education/quality education shorten the period of schoolingspecial education educational level cultural continu
29、ity cultural dislocation cultural exchangescultural and educational undertakings全民教育人才交流人才流失死记硬背素质教育缩短学制特殊教育文化程度文化传承文化断层文化交流文教事业大家论坛翻译硕士版块/forum-1336-1.html文房四宝 four treasures of the study (writing brush, inkstick, inkstone and paper)希望工程 Hope Project希望小学 Hope Primary School小留学
30、生 parachute kids/parachute children信、达、雅 faithfulness, expressiveness and elegance学海无涯 boundless sea of learning学术机构 academictitution学习型社会 learning society学习知识 acquire knowledge学以致用 study knowledge to apply itlifelong education key disciplines subsidy systemrespect teachers and value education compu
31、lsory educationexam-oriented education merit-based enrollment终身教育重点学科助学制度尊师重教义务教育应试教育择优录取正面教育 positive education知识老化 outdating of ones knowledgeuniversity students innovative undertakings non-degree educationinteractive teaching apply IT to educationSocialist Ethics and Courtesy Month originality of
32、 the ideaacademic leaderrecruit students who select their schoolspersonnel with interdisciplinary knowledge and well-rounded abilities;生创业非学历教育互动式教育教育信息化文明礼貌月思想的独创学科带头人招收择校生复合型人才interdisciplinary talentsrespect the dignity of students traditional way of teachingtraining for specific posts; job-orien
33、ted training overseas personnel of high calibercollectivism educationteacher qualification accreditation innovation in pedagogyreform of the educational system social valuesrun schools by non-government sectors ideological and ethical standardsraise teaching standards distance educationtitution尊重学生人
34、格传统教学方式定向培训培训海外优秀人才集体主义教育教师资格认定教学方法创新教育社会价值观念社会力量办学思想道德素质提高教学水平远程教育机构振兴教育事业 revitalize education职业技术教育 vocational and technical education大家论坛翻译硕士版块/forum-1336-1.html中等专业学校 secondary specialized schoolminimum scores for university entrance requirements高校最低录取线计算机辅助教学学位评定委员会学历、学位互
35、认computer-assistedtructionacademic degrees evaluation committeemutual recognition of academic credentials and degrees翻译训练班 UN Translation and Interpretation Training Course农业实用技术培训 training through various practical agricultural courses教师教学质量评估 truction performance quality assessment scheme 高等职业技术院校
36、 higher vocational and technicaltitutions循序渐进的教学方法 progressive teaching method中央广播电视China Central Radio and TV University (CCRTVU)聪明才智得到充分发挥 bring the talent and creativity into full play等值、等效、功能对等 equivalent value, equivalent effect and functional equivalence国家重点科技攻关项目 National Key Scientific and T
37、echnological Project有中国特色的教育体系 educational system with Chinese characteristics教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来 education should be geared to the needs of modernization, of the world and of the future人文社会科国家重点研究基地 National Key Research Center for Social Sciences四书(、中庸、论语、孟子) the Four Books (The Great Learning,The
38、Doctrine of the Mean, The Confucian Analects, and The Works of Mencius)五经(诗经、尚书、易经、礼记、春秋) the Five Classics (The Book of Poetry/Songs, The Book of History, The Book of Changes, The Book of Rites, and The Spring and Autumn Annals)身教胜于言教。 Example is always more efficacious than precept.师傅领进门,修行在个人。 Ma
39、sters initiate the apprentices, but their skills depend on their own efforts.我们应鼓励、支持和规范社会力量办学、中外合作办学。 We should encourage, support and standardize schools run by non-governmental sectors or through Chinese-foreign cooperation.应努力实现高科技成果转化和产业化。 Universities should facilitate the industrial applicati
40、on of their hi-tech research findings.研究型拥有强大的科研实力,应当主动面向国家和社会需求。 Research-oriented universities, which have strong research capabilities, should be geared to the needs of the nation and society.几十年来,通过持续不断的努力,中国的教育事业有了长足的进步。 Through unremitting efforts in the past decades, China has made significan
41、t progress in its education.中国是一个人口众多、经济和文化发展不平衡的大国,教育带来还有待进一步发展。 Education remato be further developed in China, a populous country with uneveneconomic and cultural development.九年制义务教育正在全国有计划分阶段地普及。 大家论坛翻译硕士版块/forum-1336-1.htmlThe nine-year compulsory education is made univers
42、al nationwide planned way.tages in a素质教育本身就是学生自愿的行为,要能够吸引孩子们的天性。 Qualification education itself is a students voluntary act, and the key to its success isto follow his/hertinct.真正有知识的人应该有益于人类,有益于自己的专业或行业,还要有益于自己。An educated man is one who is useful to humanity, his profession or trade, and to himself.教育提高了全民族的思想道德素质。 Education helps raise the ideological and ethical standards of the entire nation.我们要培养学生的创新意识、创新能力、创业精神和实践能力。 We should foster students innovative awarenes
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