卫生类单选集_考试卷模拟考试题_11

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- 卫生类单选集_考试卷模拟考试题考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。1、*html*?下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/b? ?last fourth of july, pete, a14-year-old boy, was enjoying the lit-up skies and loud booms from the fireworksbeing set o

2、ff in his neighborhood. suddenly, the evening took a terrible turn. abottle rocket shot into his eye, immediately causing him terrible pain. hisfamily rushed him to the emergency room for treatment. as a result of theinjury, pete developed glaucoma and cataracts. today, pete has permanent visionloss

3、 in his injured eye because of his bottle rocket injury.?june is fireworks eye safety awareness month, and through its eye smartcampaign the american academy of ophthalmology wants to remind consumers toleave fireworks to professionals. “there is nothing worse than a fourth of julycelebration ruined

4、 by someone being hit in the eye with a bottle rocket,” saiddr. john c. hagan, clinical correspondent for the academy and an ophthalmologistat discover vision centers in kansas city. “a safe celebration means lettingtrained professionals handle fire- works while you enjoy the show.”?according to the

5、 u. s. consumer product safety commission, more than 9,000fireworks related injuries happen each year. of these, nearly half arehead-related in- juries, with nearly 30 percent of these injuries to the eye.one-fourth of fireworks eye injuries result in permanent vision loss orblindness. children are

6、the most common victims of firework abuse, with thosefifteen years old or younger accounting for 50 percent of fireworks eye injuriesin the united states. dr. hagan estimates that his practice sees more than 30injuries each year from fireworks.? ?even fireworks that manypeople consider safe represen

7、t a threat to the eyes. for children under the ageof five, apparently harmless sparklers account for one-third of all fireworksinjuries. sparklers can bum at nearly 2,000 degreesfahrenheit.what happened to pete last fourth of july? （ ）a.he was burned in a house fire.b.he was caught in a rain.c.he wa

8、s injured in a fight.d.he was hit in the eye.2、*html*?下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/b? ?last fourth of july, pete, a14-year-old boy, was enjoying the lit-up skies and loud booms from the fireworksbeing set off in his neighborhood. suddenly, the evening took a t

9、errible turn. abottle rocket shot into his eye, immediately causing him terrible pain. hisfamily rushed him to the emergency room for treatment. as a result of theinjury, pete developed glaucoma and cataracts. today, pete has permanent visionloss in his injured eye because of his bottle rocket injur

10、y.?june is fireworks eye safety awareness month, and through its eye smartcampaign the american academy of ophthalmology wants to remind consumers toleave fireworks to professionals. “there is nothing worse than a fourth of julycelebration ruined by someone being hit in the eye with a bottle rocket,

11、” saiddr. john c. hagan, clinical correspondent for the academy and an ophthalmologistat discover vision centers in kansas city. “a safe celebration means lettingtrained professionals handle fire- works while you enjoy the show.”?according to the u. s. consumer product safety commission, more than 9

12、,000fireworks related injuries happen each year. of these, nearly half arehead-related in- juries, with nearly 30 percent of these injuries to the eye.one-fourth of fireworks eye injuries result in permanent vision loss orblindness. children are the most common victims of firework abuse, with thosef

13、ifteen years old or younger accounting for 50 percent of fireworks eye injuriesin the united states. dr. hagan estimates that his practice sees more than 30injuries each year from fireworks.? ?even fireworks that manypeople consider safe represent a threat to the eyes. for children under the ageof f

14、ive, apparently harmless sparklers account for one-third of all fireworksinjuries. sparklers can bum at nearly 2,000 degreesfahrenheit.the american academy of ophthalmology calls on consumers to_. （ ）a.celebrate the fourth of july with fireworksb.leave fireworks to professionals in their celebration

15、sc.stop celebrating the fourth of july altogetherd.set off fireworks together with trained professionals3、*html*?下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/b? ?last fourth of july, pete, a14-year-old boy, was enjoying the lit-up skies and loud booms from the fireworksbeing

16、set off in his neighborhood. suddenly, the evening took a terrible turn. abottle rocket shot into his eye, immediately causing him terrible pain. hisfamily rushed him to the emergency room for treatment. as a result of theinjury, pete developed glaucoma and cataracts. today, pete has permanent visio

17、nloss in his injured eye because of his bottle rocket injury.?june is fireworks eye safety awareness month, and through its eye smartcampaign the american academy of ophthalmology wants to remind consumers toleave fireworks to professionals. “there is nothing worse than a fourth of julycelebration r

18、uined by someone being hit in the eye with a bottle rocket,” saiddr. john c. hagan, clinical correspondent for the academy and an ophthalmologistat discover vision centers in kansas city. “a safe celebration means lettingtrained professionals handle fire- works while you enjoy the show.”?according t

19、o the u. s. consumer product safety commission, more than 9,000fireworks related injuries happen each year. of these, nearly half arehead-related in- juries, with nearly 30 percent of these injuries to the eye.one-fourth of fireworks eye injuries result in permanent vision loss orblindness. children

20、 are the most common victims of firework abuse, with thosefifteen years old or younger accounting for 50 percent of fireworks eye injuriesin the united states. dr. hagan estimates that his practice sees more than 30injuries each year from fireworks.? ?even fireworks that manypeople consider safe rep

21、resent a threat to the eyes. for children under the ageof five, apparently harmless sparklers account for one-third of all fireworksinjuries. sparklers can bum at nearly 2,000 degreesfahrenheit.how many fireworks eye injuries occur in the us each year? （ ）a.about 9,000b.about 4,500c.about 1,350d.abo

22、ut 304、*html*?下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/b? ?last fourth of july, pete, a14-year-old boy, was enjoying the lit-up skies and loud booms from the fireworksbeing set off in his neighborhood. suddenly, the evening took a terrible turn. abottle rocket shot into h

23、is eye, immediately causing him terrible pain. hisfamily rushed him to the emergency room for treatment. as a result of theinjury, pete developed glaucoma and cataracts. today, pete has permanent visionloss in his injured eye because of his bottle rocket injury.?june is fireworks eye safety awarenes

24、s month, and through its eye smartcampaign the american academy of ophthalmology wants to remind consumers toleave fireworks to professionals. “there is nothing worse than a fourth of julycelebration ruined by someone being hit in the eye with a bottle rocket,” saiddr. john c. hagan, clinical corres

25、pondent for the academy and an ophthalmologistat discover vision centers in kansas city. “a safe celebration means lettingtrained professionals handle fire- works while you enjoy the show.”?according to the u. s. consumer product safety commission, more than 9,000fireworks related injuries happen ea

26、ch year. of these, nearly half arehead-related in- juries, with nearly 30 percent of these injuries to the eye.one-fourth of fireworks eye injuries result in permanent vision loss orblindness. children are the most common victims of firework abuse, with thosefifteen years old or younger accounting f

27、or 50 percent of fireworks eye injuriesin the united states. dr. hagan estimates that his practice sees more than 30injuries each year from fireworks.? ?even fireworks that manypeople consider safe represent a threat to the eyes. for children under the ageof five, apparently harmless sparklers accou

28、nt for one-third of all fireworksinjuries. sparklers can bum at nearly 2,000 degreesfahrenheit.fireworks eye injuries can result in each of the following except_. （ ）a.blindnessb.permanent vision lossc.glaucoma and cataractsd.head-related injuries5、*html*?下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后

29、面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/b? ?last fourth of july, pete, a14-year-old boy, was enjoying the lit-up skies and loud booms from the fireworksbeing set off in his neighborhood. suddenly, the evening took a terrible turn. abottle rocket shot into his eye, immediately causing him terrible pain. hisfamily r

30、ushed him to the emergency room for treatment. as a result of theinjury, pete developed glaucoma and cataracts. today, pete has permanent visionloss in his injured eye because of his bottle rocket injury.?june is fireworks eye safety awareness month, and through its eye smartcampaign the american ac

31、ademy of ophthalmology wants to remind consumers toleave fireworks to professionals. “there is nothing worse than a fourth of julycelebration ruined by someone being hit in the eye with a bottle rocket,” saiddr. john c. hagan, clinical correspondent for the academy and an ophthalmologistat discover

32、vision centers in kansas city. “a safe celebration means lettingtrained professionals handle fire- works while you enjoy the show.”?according to the u. s. consumer product safety commission, more than 9,000fireworks related injuries happen each year. of these, nearly half arehead-related in- juries,

33、 with nearly 30 percent of these injuries to the eye.one-fourth of fireworks eye injuries result in permanent vision loss orblindness. children are the most common victims of firework abuse, with thosefifteen years old or younger accounting for 50 percent of fireworks eye injuriesin the united state

34、s. dr. hagan estimates that his practice sees more than 30injuries each year from fireworks.? ?even fireworks that manypeople consider safe represent a threat to the eyes. for children under the ageof five, apparently harmless sparklers account for one-third of all fireworksinjuries. sparklers can b

35、um at nearly 2,000 degreesfahrenheit.which is not true of sparklers? （ ）a.they are harmless to children.b.they are considered safe by many people.c.they are a threat to the eyes.d.they can burn at very high degrees.6、*html*b第二篇/b? ?not content with its doubtful claim toproduce cheap food for our own

36、 population, the factory farming industry alsoargues that “hungry nations are benefiting from advances made by the poultry(家禽)industry”. in fact, rather than helping the fight against malnutrition(营养不良) in”hungry nations”, the spread of factory farming has, inevitably aggravated theproblem.? ?large-

37、scale intensive meat and poultry production is awaste of food resources. this is because more protein has to be fed to animalsin the form of vegetable matte than can ever be recovered in the form of meat.much of the food value is lost in the animal s process of digestion and cellreplacement. neither

38、, in the case of chicken, can one eat feathers, blood, feetor head. in all, only about 44% of the live animal fits to be eaten asmeat.? ?this means one has to feed approximately 910 times asmuch food value to the animal than one can consume from the carcass. as a systemfor feeding the hungry, the ef

39、fects can prove disastrous. at times of crisis,grain is the food of life.? ?nevertheless, the huge increase inpoultry production throughout asia and africa continues. normally british or usfirms are involved. for instance, an american based multinational company hasthis year announced its involvemen

40、t in projects in several african countries.britains largest suppliers of chickens, ross breeder, are also involved inprojects all over the world.? ?because such trade is good forexports, western governments encourage it. in 1979, a firm in bangladesh calledphoenix poultry received a grant to set up

41、a unit of 6,000 chickens and 18,000laying hens. this almost doubled the number of poultry kept in the country allat once.? ?but bangladesh lacks capital, energy and food and haslarge numbers of unemployed. such chicken-raising demands capital for buildingand machinery, extensive use of energy resour

42、ces for automation, and involvesfeeding chickens with potential famine- relief protein food. at present, one ofbangladesh s main imports is food grains, because the country is unable to growenough food to feed its population. on what then can they possibly feed thechicken?in this passage the author

43、argues that_。 （ ）a.efficiency must be raised in the poultry industryb.raising poultry can provide more protein than growing grainc.factory farming will do more harm than good to developing countriesd.hungry nations may benefit from the development of the poultry industry7、*html*b第二篇/b? ?not content

44、with its doubtful claim toproduce cheap food for our own population, the factory farming industry alsoargues that “hungry nations are benefiting from advances made by the poultry(家禽)industry”. in fact, rather than helping the fight against malnutrition(营养不良) in”hungry nations”, the spread of factory

45、 farming has, inevitably aggravated theproblem.? ?large-scale intensive meat and poultry production is awaste of food resources. this is because more protein has to be fed to animalsin the form of vegetable matte than can ever be recovered in the form of meat.much of the food value is lost in the an

46、imal s process of digestion and cellreplacement. neither, in the case of chicken, can one eat feathers, blood, feetor head. in all, only about 44% of the live animal fits to be eaten asmeat.? ?this means one has to feed approximately 910 times asmuch food value to the animal than one can consume fro

47、m the carcass. as a systemfor feeding the hungry, the effects can prove disastrous. at times of crisis,grain is the food of life.? ?nevertheless, the huge increase inpoultry production throughout asia and africa continues. normally british or usfirms are involved. for instance, an american based mul

48、tinational company hasthis year announced its involvement in projects in several african countries.britains largest suppliers of chickens, ross breeder, are also involved inprojects all over the world.? ?because such trade is good forexports, western governments encourage it. in 1979, a firm in bang

49、ladesh calledphoenix poultry received a grant to set up a unit of 6,000 chickens and 18,000laying hens. this almost doubled the number of poultry kept in the country allat once.? ?but bangladesh lacks capital, energy and food and haslarge numbers of unemployed. such chicken-raising demands capital f

50、or buildingand machinery, extensive use of energy resources for automation, and involvesfeeding chickens with potential famine- relief protein food. at present, one ofbangladesh s main imports is food grains, because the country is unable to growenough food to feed its population. on what then can t

51、hey possibly feed thechicken?according to the author, in factory, vegetable food_。 （ ）a.is easy for chickens to digestb.is insufficient for the needs of poultryc.is fully utilized in meat and egg productiond.is inefficiently converted into meat and eggs8、*html*b第二篇/b? ?not content with its doubtful

52、claim toproduce cheap food for our own population, the factory farming industry alsoargues that “hungry nations are benefiting from advances made by the poultry(家禽)industry”. in fact, rather than helping the fight against malnutrition(营养不良) in”hungry nations”, the spread of factory farming has, inev

53、itably aggravated theproblem.? ?large-scale intensive meat and poultry production is awaste of food resources. this is because more protein has to be fed to animalsin the form of vegetable matte than can ever be recovered in the form of meat.much of the food value is lost in the animal s process of

54、digestion and cellreplacement. neither, in the case of chicken, can one eat feathers, blood, feetor head. in all, only about 44% of the live animal fits to be eaten asmeat.? ?this means one has to feed approximately 910 times asmuch food value to the animal than one can consume from the carcass. as

55、a systemfor feeding the hungry, the effects can prove disastrous. at times of crisis,grain is the food of life.? ?nevertheless, the huge increase inpoultry production throughout asia and africa continues. normally british or usfirms are involved. for instance, an american based multinational company

56、 hasthis year announced its involvement in projects in several african countries.britains largest suppliers of chickens, ross breeder, are also involved inprojects all over the world.? ?because such trade is good forexports, western governments encourage it. in 1979, a firm in bangladesh calledphoen

57、ix poultry received a grant to set up a unit of 6,000 chickens and 18,000laying hens. this almost doubled the number of poultry kept in the country allat once.? ?but bangladesh lacks capital, energy and food and haslarge numbers of unemployed. such chicken-raising demands capital for buildingand machinery, extensive use of energy resources for automation, and involvesfeeding chickens with potential famine- relief protein food. at prese