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1、姓名:_ 班级:_ 学号:_-密-封 -线- 卫生类 单选集考试卷模拟考试题考试时间:120分钟 考试总分:100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律,维护知识尊严,杜绝违纪行为,确保考试结果公正。1、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the discovery of penicillin (青霉素)/b? ?in theautumn of 1928, a scottish scientist alexander fleming w
2、as searching for asubstance that would kill fatal germs(细菌). on his desk were small platescontaining the germs. u?(51) ?/u evening, he forgot to cover oneof the plates. when he arrived the next morning, he found a spot of greenmould(霉菌)in one plate. this is not strange because the room was rather da
3、mp(潮湿),with u?(52) ?/u one window. but fleming did not throw out thespoiled plate, be cause something unusual caught u?(53) ?/uattention.? ?on the uncovered plate, near the green mould, thegerms u?(54) ?/u. that meant that the mould had killed the germsthere. fleming watched the mould grow u?(55) ?/
4、u several days. asthe green mould spread, it killed more and u?(56) ?/ugerms.? ?fleming began to study the mysterious mould. it grew andgrew. then he noticed tiny drops of liquid on the surface of the mould. perhapsthis was the chemical that was destroying the germs.? ?flemingdrew off the liquid, dr
5、op by drop. he put this liquid in a test tube, and itu?(57) ?/u the germs in the tube. he called the u?(58)?/u penicillin.? ?fleming published his finding in abritish medical journal u?(59) ?/u 1929. but for ten years, whilehe continued to experiment with penicillin, his discovery was largely ignore
6、dnear the medical world.? ?then in 1938 a team of britishscientists happened to u?(60) ?/u about flemings findings in anold medical journal. they made further u?(61) ?/u with the drug.they tested it on animals and then u?(62) ?/u human beings. in1941, it was declared safe for use on humans. soon pen
7、icillin was produced inlarge quantity and was used to u?(63) ?/u manyinfections(感染).? ?penicillin is a very powerful drug.u?(64) ?/u can treat many kinds of infections. however, it hassome bad effects. sometimes it causes a skin problem or a light fever. and itcan be fatal for people u?(65) ?/u are
8、allergic(过敏性的)to it. thatis why before you take a penicillin shot, the doctor gives you a test shotfirst.( )a.noneb.onec.tend.on2、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the discovery of penicillin (青霉素)/b? ?in theautumn of 1928, a scottish
9、scientist alexander fleming was searching for asubstance that would kill fatal germs(细菌). on his desk were small platescontaining the germs. u?(51) ?/u evening, he forgot to cover oneof the plates. when he arrived the next morning, he found a spot of greenmould(霉菌)in one plate. this is not strange b
10、ecause the room was rather damp(潮湿),with u?(52) ?/u one window. but fleming did not throw out thespoiled plate, be cause something unusual caught u?(53) ?/uattention.? ?on the uncovered plate, near the green mould, thegerms u?(54) ?/u. that meant that the mould had killed the germsthere. fleming wat
11、ched the mould grow u?(55) ?/u several days. asthe green mould spread, it killed more and u?(56) ?/ugerms.? ?fleming began to study the mysterious mould. it grew andgrew. then he noticed tiny drops of liquid on the surface of the mould. perhapsthis was the chemical that was destroying the germs.? ?f
12、lemingdrew off the liquid, drop by drop. he put this liquid in a test tube, and itu?(57) ?/u the germs in the tube. he called the u?(58)?/u penicillin.? ?fleming published his finding in abritish medical journal u?(59) ?/u 1929. but for ten years, whilehe continued to experiment with penicillin, his
13、 discovery was largely ignorednear the medical world.? ?then in 1938 a team of britishscientists happened to u?(60) ?/u about flemings findings in anold medical journal. they made further u?(61) ?/u with the drug.they tested it on animals and then u?(62) ?/u human beings. in1941, it was declared saf
14、e for use on humans. soon penicillin was produced inlarge quantity and was used to u?(63) ?/u manyinfections(感染).? ?penicillin is a very powerful drug.u?(64) ?/u can treat many kinds of infections. however, it hassome bad effects. sometimes it causes a skin problem or a light fever. and itcan be fat
15、al for people u?(65) ?/u are allergic(过敏性的)to it. thatis why before you take a penicillin shot, the doctor gives you a test shotfirst.( )a.onlyb.neverc.somed.any3、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the discovery of penicillin (青霉素)/b? ?
16、in theautumn of 1928, a scottish scientist alexander fleming was searching for asubstance that would kill fatal germs(细菌). on his desk were small platescontaining the germs. u?(51) ?/u evening, he forgot to cover oneof the plates. when he arrived the next morning, he found a spot of greenmould(霉菌)in
17、 one plate. this is not strange because the room was rather damp(潮湿),with u?(52) ?/u one window. but fleming did not throw out thespoiled plate, be cause something unusual caught u?(53) ?/uattention.? ?on the uncovered plate, near the green mould, thegerms u?(54) ?/u. that meant that the mould had k
18、illed the germsthere. fleming watched the mould grow u?(55) ?/u several days. asthe green mould spread, it killed more and u?(56) ?/ugerms.? ?fleming began to study the mysterious mould. it grew andgrew. then he noticed tiny drops of liquid on the surface of the mould. perhapsthis was the chemical t
19、hat was destroying the germs.? ?flemingdrew off the liquid, drop by drop. he put this liquid in a test tube, and itu?(57) ?/u the germs in the tube. he called the u?(58)?/u penicillin.? ?fleming published his finding in abritish medical journal u?(59) ?/u 1929. but for ten years, whilehe continued t
20、o experiment with penicillin, his discovery was largely ignorednear the medical world.? ?then in 1938 a team of britishscientists happened to u?(60) ?/u about flemings findings in anold medical journal. they made further u?(61) ?/u with the drug.they tested it on animals and then u?(62) ?/u human be
21、ings. in1941, it was declared safe for use on humans. soon penicillin was produced inlarge quantity and was used to u?(63) ?/u manyinfections(感染).? ?penicillin is a very powerful drug.u?(64) ?/u can treat many kinds of infections. however, it hassome bad effects. sometimes it causes a skin problem o
22、r a light fever. and itcan be fatal for people u?(65) ?/u are allergic(过敏性的)to it. thatis why before you take a penicillin shot, the doctor gives you a test shotfirst.( )a.itsb.theirc.hisd.her4、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the dis
23、covery of penicillin (青霉素)/b? ?in theautumn of 1928, a scottish scientist alexander fleming was searching for asubstance that would kill fatal germs(细菌). on his desk were small platescontaining the germs. u?(51) ?/u evening, he forgot to cover oneof the plates. when he arrived the next morning, he f
24、ound a spot of greenmould(霉菌)in one plate. this is not strange because the room was rather damp(潮湿),with u?(52) ?/u one window. but fleming did not throw out thespoiled plate, be cause something unusual caught u?(53) ?/uattention.? ?on the uncovered plate, near the green mould, thegerms u?(54) ?/u.
25、that meant that the mould had killed the germsthere. fleming watched the mould grow u?(55) ?/u several days. asthe green mould spread, it killed more and u?(56) ?/ugerms.? ?fleming began to study the mysterious mould. it grew andgrew. then he noticed tiny drops of liquid on the surface of the mould.
26、 perhapsthis was the chemical that was destroying the germs.? ?flemingdrew off the liquid, drop by drop. he put this liquid in a test tube, and itu?(57) ?/u the germs in the tube. he called the u?(58)?/u penicillin.? ?fleming published his finding in abritish medical journal u?(59) ?/u 1929. but for
27、 ten years, whilehe continued to experiment with penicillin, his discovery was largely ignorednear the medical world.? ?then in 1938 a team of britishscientists happened to u?(60) ?/u about flemings findings in anold medical journal. they made further u?(61) ?/u with the drug.they tested it on anima
28、ls and then u?(62) ?/u human beings. in1941, it was declared safe for use on humans. soon penicillin was produced inlarge quantity and was used to u?(63) ?/u manyinfections(感染).? ?penicillin is a very powerful drug.u?(64) ?/u can treat many kinds of infections. however, it hassome bad effects. somet
29、imes it causes a skin problem or a light fever. and itcan be fatal for people u?(65) ?/u are allergic(过敏性的)to it. thatis why before you take a penicillin shot, the doctor gives you a test shotfirst.( )a.disappearedb.grewc.enteredd.returned5、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答
30、案。b? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the discovery of penicillin (青霉素)/b? ?in theautumn of 1928, a scottish scientist alexander fleming was searching for asubstance that would kill fatal germs(细菌). on his desk were small platescontaining the germs. u?(51) ?/u evening, he forgot to cover oneof the
31、 plates. when he arrived the next morning, he found a spot of greenmould(霉菌)in one plate. this is not strange because the room was rather damp(潮湿),with u?(52) ?/u one window. but fleming did not throw out thespoiled plate, be cause something unusual caught u?(53) ?/uattention.? ?on the uncovered pla
32、te, near the green mould, thegerms u?(54) ?/u. that meant that the mould had killed the germsthere. fleming watched the mould grow u?(55) ?/u several days. asthe green mould spread, it killed more and u?(56) ?/ugerms.? ?fleming began to study the mysterious mould. it grew andgrew. then he noticed ti
33、ny drops of liquid on the surface of the mould. perhapsthis was the chemical that was destroying the germs.? ?flemingdrew off the liquid, drop by drop. he put this liquid in a test tube, and itu?(57) ?/u the germs in the tube. he called the u?(58)?/u penicillin.? ?fleming published his finding in ab
34、ritish medical journal u?(59) ?/u 1929. but for ten years, whilehe continued to experiment with penicillin, his discovery was largely ignorednear the medical world.? ?then in 1938 a team of britishscientists happened to u?(60) ?/u about flemings findings in anold medical journal. they made further u
35、?(61) ?/u with the drug.they tested it on animals and then u?(62) ?/u human beings. in1941, it was declared safe for use on humans. soon penicillin was produced inlarge quantity and was used to u?(63) ?/u manyinfections(感染).? ?penicillin is a very powerful drug.u?(64) ?/u can treat many kinds of inf
36、ections. however, it hassome bad effects. sometimes it causes a skin problem or a light fever. and itcan be fatal for people u?(65) ?/u are allergic(过敏性的)to it. thatis why before you take a penicillin shot, the doctor gives you a test shotfirst.( )a.forb.withc.atd.beside6、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每
37、处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the discovery of penicillin (青霉素)/b? ?in theautumn of 1928, a scottish scientist alexander fleming was searching for asubstance that would kill fatal germs(细菌). on his desk were small platescontaining the germs. u?(51) ?/u eveni
38、ng, he forgot to cover oneof the plates. when he arrived the next morning, he found a spot of greenmould(霉菌)in one plate. this is not strange because the room was rather damp(潮湿),with u?(52) ?/u one window. but fleming did not throw out thespoiled plate, be cause something unusual caught u?(53) ?/ua
39、ttention.? ?on the uncovered plate, near the green mould, thegerms u?(54) ?/u. that meant that the mould had killed the germsthere. fleming watched the mould grow u?(55) ?/u several days. asthe green mould spread, it killed more and u?(56) ?/ugerms.? ?fleming began to study the mysterious mould. it
40、grew andgrew. then he noticed tiny drops of liquid on the surface of the mould. perhapsthis was the chemical that was destroying the germs.? ?flemingdrew off the liquid, drop by drop. he put this liquid in a test tube, and itu?(57) ?/u the germs in the tube. he called the u?(58)?/u penicillin.? ?fle
41、ming published his finding in abritish medical journal u?(59) ?/u 1929. but for ten years, whilehe continued to experiment with penicillin, his discovery was largely ignorednear the medical world.? ?then in 1938 a team of britishscientists happened to u?(60) ?/u about flemings findings in anold medi
42、cal journal. they made further u?(61) ?/u with the drug.they tested it on animals and then u?(62) ?/u human beings. in1941, it was declared safe for use on humans. soon penicillin was produced inlarge quantity and was used to u?(63) ?/u manyinfections(感染).? ?penicillin is a very powerful drug.u?(64)
43、 ?/u can treat many kinds of infections. however, it hassome bad effects. sometimes it causes a skin problem or a light fever. and itcan be fatal for people u?(65) ?/u are allergic(过敏性的)to it. thatis why before you take a penicillin shot, the doctor gives you a test shotfirst.( )a.someb.manyc.fewd.m
44、ore7、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the discovery of penicillin (青霉素)/b? ?in theautumn of 1928, a scottish scientist alexander fleming was searching for asubstance that would kill fatal germs(细菌). on his desk were small platescontai
45、ning the germs. u?(51) ?/u evening, he forgot to cover oneof the plates. when he arrived the next morning, he found a spot of greenmould(霉菌)in one plate. this is not strange because the room was rather damp(潮湿),with u?(52) ?/u one window. but fleming did not throw out thespoiled plate, be cause some
46、thing unusual caught u?(53) ?/uattention.? ?on the uncovered plate, near the green mould, thegerms u?(54) ?/u. that meant that the mould had killed the germsthere. fleming watched the mould grow u?(55) ?/u several days. asthe green mould spread, it killed more and u?(56) ?/ugerms.? ?fleming began to
47、 study the mysterious mould. it grew andgrew. then he noticed tiny drops of liquid on the surface of the mould. perhapsthis was the chemical that was destroying the germs.? ?flemingdrew off the liquid, drop by drop. he put this liquid in a test tube, and itu?(57) ?/u the germs in the tube. he called
48、 the u?(58)?/u penicillin.? ?fleming published his finding in abritish medical journal u?(59) ?/u 1929. but for ten years, whilehe continued to experiment with penicillin, his discovery was largely ignorednear the medical world.? ?then in 1938 a team of britishscientists happened to u?(60) ?/u about
49、 flemings findings in anold medical journal. they made further u?(61) ?/u with the drug.they tested it on animals and then u?(62) ?/u human beings. in1941, it was declared safe for use on humans. soon penicillin was produced inlarge quantity and was used to u?(63) ?/u manyinfections(感染).? ?penicilli
50、n is a very powerful drug.u?(64) ?/u can treat many kinds of infections. however, it hassome bad effects. sometimes it causes a skin problem or a light fever. and itcan be fatal for people u?(65) ?/u are allergic(过敏性的)to it. thatis why before you take a penicillin shot, the doctor gives you a test s
51、hotfirst.( )a.producedb.killedc.helpedd.spread8、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the discovery of penicillin (青霉素)/b? ?in theautumn of 1928, a scottish scientist alexander fleming was searching for asubstance that would kill fatal ger
52、ms(细菌). on his desk were small platescontaining the germs. u?(51) ?/u evening, he forgot to cover oneof the plates. when he arrived the next morning, he found a spot of greenmould(霉菌)in one plate. this is not strange because the room was rather damp(潮湿),with u?(52) ?/u one window. but fleming did no
53、t throw out thespoiled plate, be cause something unusual caught u?(53) ?/uattention.? ?on the uncovered plate, near the green mould, thegerms u?(54) ?/u. that meant that the mould had killed the germsthere. fleming watched the mould grow u?(55) ?/u several days. asthe green mould spread, it killed m
54、ore and u?(56) ?/ugerms.? ?fleming began to study the mysterious mould. it grew andgrew. then he noticed tiny drops of liquid on the surface of the mould. perhapsthis was the chemical that was destroying the germs.? ?flemingdrew off the liquid, drop by drop. he put this liquid in a test tube, and itu?(57) ?/u the germs in the tube. he called the u?(58)?/u penicillin.? ?fleming published his finding in abritish medical journal u?(59) ?/u 1929. but for ten years, whilehe continue
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