卫生类单选集考试卷模拟考^试题_1

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- 标签:标题考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。1、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白；每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。? ?only three strategies are available forcontrolling cancer, prevention, screening and treatment. lung cancer causes moredeaths than any other type

2、of cancer. a major cause of the disease isu?(51) ?/uknown; there is no good evidence that screening is of muchhelp; and treatment fails in about 90 per cent of all cases. at present,therefore, the main strategy must beu ?(52) ?/u. this may notalways be true, of course, as for some other types of can

3、cer, researchu?(53) ?/uthe past few decades has produced (or suggested) someimportant progress in prevention, screening or treatment.u ?(54)?/u, however, we consider not what research may one day offer but whattodays knowledge could already deliver that is not being delivered, then themost practicab

4、le and cost-effective opportunities for avoiding premature deathfrom cancer, especially lung cancer, probably involve neither screening norimprovedu ?(55) ?/u, but prevention.? ?thisconclusion does not depend on the unrealistic assumption that we canu?(56) ?/utobacco. it merely assumes that we can r

5、educe cigarettesales appreciably by raising prices or byu ?(57) ?/uthe type ofeducation that already appears to have had au ?(58) ?/ueffect oncigarette consumption by white-collar workers, and that we can substantiallyreduce the amount of tar delivered per cigarette. the practicability ofpreventing

6、cancer by such measures applies not only in those countries,u?(59) ?/uthe us, where, because cigarette smoking has been commonfor decades, 2530 per cent of all cancer deaths now involve lung cancer, butalso in those where it has becomeu ?(60) ?/uonly recently. inchina, for example, lung canceru ?(61

7、) ?/uaccounts for only about510 per cent of all cancer deaths. this is because it may take as much as half acenturyu ?(62) ?/uthe rise in smoking to increase the incidence oflung cancer. countries where cigarette smoking is only now becoming widespreadcan expect enormous increases in lung cancer dur

8、ing the 1990s or early in thenext century,u ?(63) ?/uprompt effective action is taken againstthe habit-indeed., such increases are already plainly evident in parts ofu?(64) ?/u.? ?there are four reasons why the preventionof lung cancer is of such overwhelming importance: first, the disease isextreme

9、ly common, causing more deaths than any other type of cancer now does;secondly, it is generally incurable; thirdly, effective, practicable measures toreduce its incidence are already reliably known; and, finally,u ?(65)?/utobacco consumption will also have a substantial impact on many otherdiseases.

10、（ ）a.hardlyb.neverc.lessd.reliably2、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白；每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。? ?only three strategies are available forcontrolling cancer, prevention, screening and treatment. lung cancer causes moredeaths than any other type of cancer. a major cause of the disease isu?(51) ?/ukno

11、wn; there is no good evidence that screening is of muchhelp; and treatment fails in about 90 per cent of all cases. at present,therefore, the main strategy must beu ?(52) ?/u. this may notalways be true, of course, as for some other types of cancer, researchu?(53) ?/uthe past few decades has produce

12、d (or suggested) someimportant progress in prevention, screening or treatment.u ?(54)?/u, however, we consider not what research may one day offer but whattodays knowledge could already deliver that is not being delivered, then themost practicable and cost-effective opportunities for avoiding premat

13、ure deathfrom cancer, especially lung cancer, probably involve neither screening norimprovedu ?(55) ?/u, but prevention.? ?thisconclusion does not depend on the unrealistic assumption that we canu?(56) ?/utobacco. it merely assumes that we can reduce cigarettesales appreciably by raising prices or b

14、yu ?(57) ?/uthe type ofeducation that already appears to have had au ?(58) ?/ueffect oncigarette consumption by white-collar workers, and that we can substantiallyreduce the amount of tar delivered per cigarette. the practicability ofpreventing cancer by such measures applies not only in those count

15、ries,u?(59) ?/uthe us, where, because cigarette smoking has been commonfor decades, 2530 per cent of all cancer deaths now involve lung cancer, butalso in those where it has becomeu ?(60) ?/uonly recently. inchina, for example, lung canceru ?(61) ?/uaccounts for only about510 per cent of all cancer

16、deaths. this is because it may take as much as half acenturyu ?(62) ?/uthe rise in smoking to increase the incidence oflung cancer. countries where cigarette smoking is only now becoming widespreadcan expect enormous increases in lung cancer during the 1990s or early in thenext century,u ?(63) ?/upr

17、ompt effective action is taken againstthe habit-indeed., such increases are already plainly evident in parts ofu?(64) ?/u.? ?there are four reasons why the preventionof lung cancer is of such overwhelming importance: first, the disease isextremely common, causing more deaths than any other type of c

18、ancer now does;secondly, it is generally incurable; thirdly, effective, practicable measures toreduce its incidence are already reliably known; and, finally,u ?(65)?/utobacco consumption will also have a substantial impact on many otherdiseases.（ ）a.treatmentb.curec.preventiond.diagnosis3、*html*? ?阅

19、读下面的短文，文中有15处空白；每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。? ?only three strategies are available forcontrolling cancer, prevention, screening and treatment. lung cancer causes moredeaths than any other type of cancer. a major cause of the disease isu?(51) ?/uknown; there is no good evidence that screening i

20、s of muchhelp; and treatment fails in about 90 per cent of all cases. at present,therefore, the main strategy must beu ?(52) ?/u. this may notalways be true, of course, as for some other types of cancer, researchu?(53) ?/uthe past few decades has produced (or suggested) someimportant progress in pre

21、vention, screening or treatment.u ?(54)?/u, however, we consider not what research may one day offer but whattodays knowledge could already deliver that is not being delivered, then themost practicable and cost-effective opportunities for avoiding premature deathfrom cancer, especially lung cancer,

22、probably involve neither screening norimprovedu ?(55) ?/u, but prevention.? ?thisconclusion does not depend on the unrealistic assumption that we canu?(56) ?/utobacco. it merely assumes that we can reduce cigarettesales appreciably by raising prices or byu ?(57) ?/uthe type ofeducation that already

23、appears to have had au ?(58) ?/ueffect oncigarette consumption by white-collar workers, and that we can substantiallyreduce the amount of tar delivered per cigarette. the practicability ofpreventing cancer by such measures applies not only in those countries,u?(59) ?/uthe us, where, because cigarett

24、e smoking has been commonfor decades, 2530 per cent of all cancer deaths now involve lung cancer, butalso in those where it has becomeu ?(60) ?/uonly recently. inchina, for example, lung canceru ?(61) ?/uaccounts for only about510 per cent of all cancer deaths. this is because it may take as much as

25、 half acenturyu ?(62) ?/uthe rise in smoking to increase the incidence oflung cancer. countries where cigarette smoking is only now becoming widespreadcan expect enormous increases in lung cancer during the 1990s or early in thenext century,u ?(63) ?/uprompt effective action is taken againstthe habi

26、t-indeed., such increases are already plainly evident in parts ofu?(64) ?/u.? ?there are four reasons why the preventionof lung cancer is of such overwhelming importance: first, the disease isextremely common, causing more deaths than any other type of cancer now does;secondly, it is generally incur

27、able; thirdly, effective, practicable measures toreduce its incidence are already reliably known; and, finally,u ?(65)?/utobacco consumption will also have a substantial impact on many otherdiseases.（ ）a.overb.onc.fromd.near4、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白；每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。? ?only three

28、strategies are available forcontrolling cancer, prevention, screening and treatment. lung cancer causes moredeaths than any other type of cancer. a major cause of the disease isu?(51) ?/uknown; there is no good evidence that screening is of muchhelp; and treatment fails in about 90 per cent of all c

29、ases. at present,therefore, the main strategy must beu ?(52) ?/u. this may notalways be true, of course, as for some other types of cancer, researchu?(53) ?/uthe past few decades has produced (or suggested) someimportant progress in prevention, screening or treatment.u ?(54)?/u, however, we consider

30、 not what research may one day offer but whattodays knowledge could already deliver that is not being delivered, then themost practicable and cost-effective opportunities for avoiding premature deathfrom cancer, especially lung cancer, probably involve neither screening norimprovedu ?(55) ?/u, but p

31、revention.? ?thisconclusion does not depend on the unrealistic assumption that we canu?(56) ?/utobacco. it merely assumes that we can reduce cigarettesales appreciably by raising prices or byu ?(57) ?/uthe type ofeducation that already appears to have had au ?(58) ?/ueffect oncigarette consumption b

32、y white-collar workers, and that we can substantiallyreduce the amount of tar delivered per cigarette. the practicability ofpreventing cancer by such measures applies not only in those countries,u?(59) ?/uthe us, where, because cigarette smoking has been commonfor decades, 2530 per cent of all cance

33、r deaths now involve lung cancer, butalso in those where it has becomeu ?(60) ?/uonly recently. inchina, for example, lung canceru ?(61) ?/uaccounts for only about510 per cent of all cancer deaths. this is because it may take as much as half acenturyu ?(62) ?/uthe rise in smoking to increase the inc

34、idence oflung cancer. countries where cigarette smoking is only now becoming widespreadcan expect enormous increases in lung cancer during the 1990s or early in thenext century,u ?(63) ?/uprompt effective action is taken againstthe habit-indeed., such increases are already plainly evident in parts o

35、fu?(64) ?/u.? ?there are four reasons why the preventionof lung cancer is of such overwhelming importance: first, the disease isextremely common, causing more deaths than any other type of cancer now does;secondly, it is generally incurable; thirdly, effective, practicable measures toreduce its inci

36、dence are already reliably known; and, finally,u ?(65)?/utobacco consumption will also have a substantial impact on many otherdiseases.（ ）a.althoughb.ifc.sinced.unless5、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白；每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。? ?only three strategies are available forcontrolling cancer, preventio

37、n, screening and treatment. lung cancer causes moredeaths than any other type of cancer. a major cause of the disease isu?(51) ?/uknown; there is no good evidence that screening is of muchhelp; and treatment fails in about 90 per cent of all cases. at present,therefore, the main strategy must beu ?(

38、52) ?/u. this may notalways be true, of course, as for some other types of cancer, researchu?(53) ?/uthe past few decades has produced (or suggested) someimportant progress in prevention, screening or treatment.u ?(54)?/u, however, we consider not what research may one day offer but whattodays knowl

39、edge could already deliver that is not being delivered, then themost practicable and cost-effective opportunities for avoiding premature deathfrom cancer, especially lung cancer, probably involve neither screening norimprovedu ?(55) ?/u, but prevention.? ?thisconclusion does not depend on the unreal

40、istic assumption that we canu?(56) ?/utobacco. it merely assumes that we can reduce cigarettesales appreciably by raising prices or byu ?(57) ?/uthe type ofeducation that already appears to have had au ?(58) ?/ueffect oncigarette consumption by white-collar workers, and that we can substantiallyredu

41、ce the amount of tar delivered per cigarette. the practicability ofpreventing cancer by such measures applies not only in those countries,u?(59) ?/uthe us, where, because cigarette smoking has been commonfor decades, 2530 per cent of all cancer deaths now involve lung cancer, butalso in those where

42、it has becomeu ?(60) ?/uonly recently. inchina, for example, lung canceru ?(61) ?/uaccounts for only about510 per cent of all cancer deaths. this is because it may take as much as half acenturyu ?(62) ?/uthe rise in smoking to increase the incidence oflung cancer. countries where cigarette smoking i

43、s only now becoming widespreadcan expect enormous increases in lung cancer during the 1990s or early in thenext century,u ?(63) ?/uprompt effective action is taken againstthe habit-indeed., such increases are already plainly evident in parts ofu?(64) ?/u.? ?there are four reasons why the preventiono

44、f lung cancer is of such overwhelming importance: first, the disease isextremely common, causing more deaths than any other type of cancer now does;secondly, it is generally incurable; thirdly, effective, practicable measures toreduce its incidence are already reliably known; and, finally,u ?(65)?/u

45、tobacco consumption will also have a substantial impact on many otherdiseases.（ ）a.healthb.controlc.environmentd.treatment6、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白；每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。? ?only three strategies are available forcontrolling cancer, prevention, screening and treatment. lung cancer cause

46、s moredeaths than any other type of cancer. a major cause of the disease isu?(51) ?/uknown; there is no good evidence that screening is of muchhelp; and treatment fails in about 90 per cent of all cases. at present,therefore, the main strategy must beu ?(52) ?/u. this may notalways be true, of cours

47、e, as for some other types of cancer, researchu?(53) ?/uthe past few decades has produced (or suggested) someimportant progress in prevention, screening or treatment.u ?(54)?/u, however, we consider not what research may one day offer but whattodays knowledge could already deliver that is not being

48、delivered, then themost practicable and cost-effective opportunities for avoiding premature deathfrom cancer, especially lung cancer, probably involve neither screening norimprovedu ?(55) ?/u, but prevention.? ?thisconclusion does not depend on the unrealistic assumption that we canu?(56) ?/utobacco

49、. it merely assumes that we can reduce cigarettesales appreciably by raising prices or byu ?(57) ?/uthe type ofeducation that already appears to have had au ?(58) ?/ueffect oncigarette consumption by white-collar workers, and that we can substantiallyreduce the amount of tar delivered per cigarette.

50、 the practicability ofpreventing cancer by such measures applies not only in those countries,u?(59) ?/uthe us, where, because cigarette smoking has been commonfor decades, 2530 per cent of all cancer deaths now involve lung cancer, butalso in those where it has becomeu ?(60) ?/uonly recently. inchin

51、a, for example, lung canceru ?(61) ?/uaccounts for only about510 per cent of all cancer deaths. this is because it may take as much as half acenturyu ?(62) ?/uthe rise in smoking to increase the incidence oflung cancer. countries where cigarette smoking is only now becoming widespreadcan expect enor

52、mous increases in lung cancer during the 1990s or early in thenext century,u ?(63) ?/uprompt effective action is taken againstthe habit-indeed., such increases are already plainly evident in parts ofu?(64) ?/u.? ?there are four reasons why the preventionof lung cancer is of such overwhelming importa

53、nce: first, the disease isextremely common, causing more deaths than any other type of cancer now does;secondly, it is generally incurable; thirdly, effective, practicable measures toreduce its incidence are already reliably known; and, finally,u ?(65)?/utobacco consumption will also have a substant

54、ial impact on many otherdiseases.（ ）a.eliminateb.abolishc.cut downd.cope with7、*html*? ?阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白；每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。? ?only three strategies are available forcontrolling cancer, prevention, screening and treatment. lung cancer causes moredeaths than any other type of cancer. a

55、 major cause of the disease isu?(51) ?/uknown; there is no good evidence that screening is of muchhelp; and treatment fails in about 90 per cent of all cases. at present,therefore, the main strategy must beu ?(52) ?/u. this may notalways be true, of course, as for some other types of cancer, researchu?(53) ?/uthe past few decades has produced (or suggested) someimportant progress in prevention, screening or treatment.u ?(54)?/u, however, we consider not what research may one day offer but whattodays knowledge could a