2013届高考英语一轮复习 unit3 Computers课件 新人教版必修2

1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件,新人教版全国通用,根据语境猜词义 (1)The drought was universal that year. (2)Food, fire and shelter are universal needs. (3)Football is a universal game.,universal adj.,根据语义找匹配 A. 普遍的 B. 大家的；牵涉每个人的 C. 广泛的，全球的,A,B,C,universal adj.,活用 汉译英 在中国使用竹子非常普遍。 _,Using the bamboo is very universal is China.,anyh

2、ow,根据语境猜词义 (1)Leave me your address, anyhow. (2)He leaves his books about anyhow. (3)I could not get in anyhow. (4)Johns a very good friend of mine. Well anyhow, I left for London the next morning.,anyhow,根据语义找匹配 A. 不管以什么方式 B. 不管怎样(引来新的话题) C. 不管怎样，反正 D. 随便怎样，随随便便,答案 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B,anyhow,anyway和an

3、yhow有什么区别？,答案 anyway与anyhow同义，可与anyway互换使用，其位置比较灵活，可置于句首、句中或句末，但是当anyhow译为“随随便便，随便怎样”时，anyhow不可与anyway互换。如：She piled the papers in a heap on her desk, just anyhow.她把文件在桌上随便搁成一堆。,anyhow,活用 单项填空 (1) Would you like me to help you with those heavy bags? I can manage myself. Thank you _. A. though B. som

4、eway C. anyway D. the same way,解析 我自己能拿，即使这样还是要谢谢你。,C,anyhow,活用 单项填空 (2)It may rain, but I shall go out _. A. somehow B. anyhow C. somewhat D. anywhere,解析 天可能下雨，但无论如何我都要出去。,B,simplify vt. 使(某事物)简单；简化；使简易,根据语境感悟其用法 The masses hope the government will simplify the procedures for handling matters. 老百姓希

5、望政府部门办事时可以简省一些不必要的手续。,simplify vt. 使(某事物)简单；简化；使简易,短语 simplify our task 简化我们的工作 simplified Chinese characters 简化的汉字,simplify vt. 使(某事物)简单；简化；使简易,活用 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)那可以简化我的工作。 That will _. (2)你可以采用计算机CAD辅助设计系统简化包装(package)设计。 You can adopt CAD system to _ _.,simplify my task/work,simplify vt. 使(某事物)

6、简单；简化；使简易,活用 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (3)美丽人生源于对生活弃繁从简。 A great life is the result of _.,simplifying your life, advantage n.,根据语境猜词义 (1) He has the advantage of a steady job. (2) They took full advantage of the hotels facilities.,根据语义找匹配 A. 充分利用 B. 有利条件,B,A,链接 disadvantage n. 不利条件；劣势 短语 take advantage of 对加以利用

7、；欺骗 have /get/win an advantage over 胜过；优于 have the advantage of 具有的有利条件 have an advantage in 在方面占有优势 to sb. s advantage 对某人有利, advantage n.,活用 单项填空 (1)He was a much older player and he had the great _ of experience. A. interest B. success C. advantage D. honor,解析 考查名词词义辨析。Interest 兴趣，利益； success 成功；

8、advantage好处，优势；honor荣誉。 根据语境：他是一个资格颇老的运动员，有着很 大经验优势，所以答案是C。, advantage n.,C,活用 单项填空 (2)Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when youre looking for a job. A. chance B. importance C. assistant D. advantage,解析考查名词词义辨析。chance机会；importance 重要性；assistant助手；advantage优势。根据语境： 在你找工作时会流利

9、地讲另一种语言是极大的优势。 所以答案是D。, advantage n.,D,活用 单项填空 (3)My older brother Steve helped me grow into an adult. Steve taught me to face the _ of my behavior. A. reasons B. realities C. advantages D. results,解析考查名词词义辨析。reason原因；reality现实； advantage好处；result结果。根据语境：我老兄帮我成人。 他教我要正视我的所作所为带来的结果。所以答案是D。, advantage

10、 n.,D,根据语境猜词义 (1) A new difficulty has arisen. (2) I arose early in the morning. (3) Accidents arise from carelessness., arise (arose, arisen) vi.,根据语义找匹配 A. 起床 B. 出现 C. 引起,B,A,C,短语 arise from 由引起；有产生, arise (arose, arisen) vi.,辨析 arise/arouse/rise/raise, arise (arose, arisen) vi.,活用 单项填空 (1) Many d

11、ifficulties have _as a result of change over a new type of fuel. A. risen B. arisen C. raised D. lifted,解析考查动词词义辨析。rise升起；arise出现； raise举起；lift抬起。根据语境：由于改变了燃油 的品种已经出现了许多种困难。所以答案是B。, arise (arose, arisen) vi.,B,活用 单项填空 (2) We should always keep in mind that accidents_ from carelessness while driving.

12、 A. arise B. arouse C. begin D. cause, arise (arose, arisen) vi.,A,活用 单项填空, arise (arose, arisen) vi.,解析考查动词词义辨析。arise from表示“由 引起”； arouse是及物动词，表示“唤醒，激起”， 不与介词from连用；begin from表示“从开始”； cause是及物动词，表示“导致，带来”，不与介词 from连用。根据语境：我们应当时刻把事故是由开 车时粗心带来的挂在心间。,common n. common (2) common,活用 用common/ordinary/av

13、erage/usual填空 (3) Why are you so impressed with this film？According to me, its just _. (4) I was not typing very fast. It was only _. My_ speed is 150 words per minute.,common n. usual, in a way,根据语境猜词义 (1) In a way, his English has improved. (2) A bad thing can be changed into a good thing in a way

14、.,根据语义找匹配 A. 从某种意义上说(表示对情况的态度) B. 在某种程度上,B,A,短语 in one way 在某方面 in no way 决不，无论如何不 by the way 顺便说说；顺便提一下 in any way 在任何方面 all the way 自始至终；完全地 by way of 经由，途经 in the way/in ones way 挡住去路；碍事 give way (to) 让步，屈服, in a way,活用 根据语境填入与way相关的短语 (1) Knowing that help is _，the exhausted man fell asleep. (2)

15、 _，where did you get this dress？It looks great on you. (3) Failure is _good to ones development., in a way,答案 (1) on the/its way (2) By the way (3) in a way,活用 单项填空 (4) I cant see the word on the blackboard. Your head is _. A. on the way B. in a way C. by the way D. in the way,解析考查way短语辨析。in the way

16、和in ones way 均表示“挡住去路；碍事”之意。按照句意D符合。, in a way,D,watch over,根据语境猜词义 (1) Could you watch (over) my clothes while I have a swim? (2) He felt that God was watching over him. (3) Im his best friend, and I will always watch over him.,根据语义找匹配 A. 照顾 B. 保佑 C. 看管，照管,C,B,A,短语 watch out (for) 当心； 注意 watch for

17、sb. /sth. 观察等待 keep a watch on 监视 under the close watch 在严密的监视下,watch over,活用 选用上述词语填空 (1) _！ There is a motorbike speeding here! (2) Would you please_ my luggage when I am away for some water? (3)_ pickpockets on the bus.,watch over,答案 (1) Watch out (2) watch over (3) Watch out for,根据语境猜词义 (1) It u

18、sually takes her an hour to make (herself) up before the party. (2) Our association(协会)is made up of people from every field of life. (3) Do not try to make up any excuse. (4) She is amazing. She can always make up interesting stories in a short time. (5) You must work day and night to make up for t

19、he lost time.,make up,根据语义找匹配 A. 弥补 B. 构成 C. 编写 D. 化妆 E. 捏造,答案 (1) D (2) B (3) E (4) C (5) A,make up,短语 make up for 弥补；补偿 be made up of consist of 由组成 make the most of 充分利用 make it 及时赶到，办成功,make up,短语 make out 理解；懂得；辨认出；设法应付 make fun of 取笑；捉弄 make sense 有意义；有道理；讲得通 make sure 确信 make ones way 向走去,mak

20、e up,活用 完成句子 (1) The government has sent a medical team _ (由10名医生和6名护士组成) (2) In order to rescue the people trapped in the flood in time, they _(在泥泞的道路上跋涉),答案 (1) made up of 10 doctors and 6 nurses (2) made their way on the muddy road,make up, deal with,根据语境猜词义 (1)Can you tell me how to deal with th

21、e problem? (2)He is easy to deal with. (3)Ive deal with him for ten years. (4)Have you read the book dealing with the Middle East? (5) I cant deal with the loud noise.,根据语义找匹配 A. 论及 B. 处理 C. 跟做生意 D. 与相处 E. 忍受,答案 (1) B (2) D (3) C (4) A (5) E, deal with,活用 单项填空 He knows _ to deal with man but when he

22、 meets women, he doesnt know _ to do with. A. what; how B. what; what C. how; what D. how; how,解析 考查 deal with与 do with的用 法。作“ 对待， 处理”解，do with 和deal with同义， do with与what 搭配，而deal with则要看其后有无宾语，没宾语，就 用what; 有宾语，一般就用how, 所以答案是C。, deal with,C,根据语境猜词义 (1) Youd better let him go there alone. After all,

23、he has grown up. (2) He worked hard, he failed in the exam after all., after all,根据语义找匹配 A. 别忘了 B. 毕竟，终究,A,B,短语 above all 最重要的是，尤其是 first of all 首先 after all 毕竟，不管怎样；别忘了 in all 总共，总计 all in all 总的说来, after all,活用 用上述词语填空 (1) _there are only 300 people passing the driving test. (2) Dont ask him to ca

24、rry such a heavy box. _， he is only a 6yearold child. (3) _，you must prepare everything you need before the examination., after all,答案 (1) In all(2) After all(3) Above all,sothat,(1)so/suchthat 引导结果状语从句； (2) 常见句型,(3) sothat有时可以与 suchthat互相替换， 但 such 所修饰的名词必须是一个单数可数名词， 且该名词前还带有表性质的形容词，即由“so 形容词a/an单数

25、名词”转化为“such a/an形 容词单数名词”。 This is such an interesting book/so interesting a book that all the students in our class want to read it. 这本书是这么的好看，我们班的所有学生都 想看。,(4) 倒装问题 在这一结构中，“soadj. /adv.”或 “such 名词词组”置于句首加强语气时，主句要用部 分倒装。,你知道such /sothat 与 such/ soas有什么区别吗？ (1) He is such a warmhearted teacher _ the

26、 students respect. (2) He is such a warmhearted teacher _ the students respect him. A. that B. which C. as D. what,答案 在这一句式结构中，是用t hat还是用as取决 于从句部分是否完整。从句部分完整的是结果状语 从句，用that；从句部分不完整的是定语从句，用 as。 题 (1) 从句respect 后缺少宾语，不完整，是定 语从句，所以答案是C。 题 (2) 从句部分完整，是结果状语从句，所以 答案是A。,活用 单项填空 (1) What a beautiful day! Y

27、es, its _that Id like to take a walk. A. such nice weather B. so a nice weather C. too nice weather D. nice weather so,解析考查so/suchthat句型结构。因为此处weather是中心词，但它为不可数名词，所以不能加冠词。,A,(2) So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape. A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was,

28、解析 考查倒装。so that, such that 的句子结构中，若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首，用部分倒装，又sudden是形容词，作表语，所以选C。,活用 单项填空,C,并列连词的意义与作用 1由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的句子叫并列句。 2并列句的基本句型：简单句 并列连词(或连接副词) 简单句。 3常用并列连词(或连接副词)的归类与功能概括如下：,(1)表示连接两个同等概念，常用的连词有and, not onlybut also， neithernor， then等，表示并列或递进。 The teachers name is Smith, and the stu

29、dents name is John. (2)表示选择，常用的连词有or, eitheror， otherwise等，表示选择，基本词义为：或者，否则，不然的话。 Hurry up, or youll miss the train.,(3)表示转折，常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, nevertheless, in contrast 等，表示对比，基本词义：但是，然而。 He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesti