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1、.形容词变副词规律小结 规则变化范围变化规则例词1大部分形容词加lycareful-carefullyquiet-quietlydifferent-differently2以le结尾的形容词变le为lyterrible-terriblycomfortable-comfortablysimple-simply3以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy-easilyhappy-happilyheavy-heavily不规则变化1本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变hard-hardfar-farfast-fastearly-early2形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good-well3初中阶段唯一一个需要去
2、掉字母e的单词true-truly4虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词friendlylovelyfatherly有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)-wide(副词,睁大地)/widely(副词,广泛地),late(形容词,晚的)-late(副词,晚地),lately(最近)high(形容词,高的)-high(副词,高地)/highly(副词,高度地)特别容易犯错的副词形容词副词备注hardhardhard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不”,与hard无任何关系frien
3、dly无不能用friendly直接修饰动词,只能改成in a friendly way“用一种友好的方式”。如:He smiled at me in a friendly way.excitedexcitedly 容易拼错healthyhealthily容易拼错politepolitely不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有:widely, nicely, closely, 1. Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites _(happy). Lets join them.3.Why do you think you di
4、d so _(bad)in your test?5.We can _(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we cant forgive an adult who is afraid of the light.6.Congratulations! Youve answered all the questions _(correct). (09常州)7.The computer is _(wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it. (08常州)8. I
5、 changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more _(comfortable). (09苏州)9.Mary passed her examination because she studied very _(hard). (08徐州)10.“Why didnt you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _(angry). (08镇江)12.Its _(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day. (2
6、010扬州) 13. How _(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan! (2010淮安) 14.Miss Xu smiled and said to me _(soft), “Never mind, my boy!” (2010淮安)15.Last night it rained _(heavy) in the southern part of the city. (2010无锡)17. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything _(differ
7、ent). (2010徐州)19.The children clapped their hands _(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage. (09南通)20.Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _(quick). (09镇江)21. We should speak to the old man _(polite) (2010宿迁)23.Im _(true) sorry I cant go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon. (09徐州)25.His father was looking _ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake. 26. Mike walked _(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa. (08南通)27. How _(q
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