专四练习12套习题+答案

1、TEM-4语法词汇题集Unit 1 1. This rock has to be _ in order to build a road.A. blasted B. explored C. hired D. maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which _ her feelings deeply.A. wounded B. injured C. hurt D. injury3. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _ away.A. fra

2、med B. frosted C. frowned D. floated4. If you need further information, please _ our office.A. constant B. construct C. contact D. contain5. During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _, but by disease.A. bullets B. devil C. bible D. depth6. We watched the ship until it became only a _ in the

3、distance.A. point B. jar C. stove D. dot7. The English proverb _ the rod and spoil the child means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. rule B. rug C. clap D. spare8. The _ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. worm B. trial C. tube D. criminal9. Higher

4、 education in China is free but the _ for entrance is strong.A. comparison B. consequence C. competition D. crawl10. The light is too _ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. rid B. ripe C. soup D. dim11. The water _ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayed B. puzzled C. in

5、clined D. exported12. In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _ them.A. orders B. conquers C. executes D. hedges13. She is too _ to answer questions in the class.A. eagle B. cough C. eager D. couch14. We enjoy seeing the glorious _ of the rising sun.A. beams B. beans C. beef

6、D. bead15. In the _ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensive B. mechanical C. mercury D. opera16. He gave up his study in college in _.A. bundle B. butcher C. ash D. despair17. Several people _ the car accident.A. witnessed B. proved C. swallowed D. drugged18. They will _

7、 the project with the necessary funds.A. refer B. relate C. furnace D. furnish19. I took it for _ that you wouldnt come here again.A. grand B. tame C. granted D. thumb20. He was sent to London on a special _.A. missing B. missile C. mission D. mistress21. This light shelf is strong enough to _ all t

8、he books here.A. wipe B. wax C. survey D. sustain22. The _ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. Vital B. Thunder C. Reverse D. Supreme23. Our university has an international student exchange _ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. procession B. provision C. profession

9、D. program24.He _ of me the best way to go.A. investigated B. inquired C. frightened D. resorted25.Mr. White tried to _ this job through the influence of his father.A. harness B. fetch C. curse D. obtain26.The police dog finally found the _ of the prisoners of war.A. steep B. resolution C. porter D.

10、 trail27.As the only _ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbol B. source C. pan D. carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _ the traffic.A. affecting B. blocking C. creating D. mating29.As far as I see, this book has i

11、ts own _.A. merit B. signal C. visible D. swift30.This tree is too _ to be planted in this area.A. tremendous B. vigorous C. shy D. tender31.This product is _ to change without notice.A. despite B. evil C. subject D. crust32.I dont know how he can _ himself for such conduct.A. justify B. locate C. r

12、ear D. swear33.The stolen watch has been _ to its owner.A. retired B. pitched C. restored D. cured34.It is _ cold this winter in Xian.A. considerably B. tight C. naval D. moreover35.It has been my _ to meet with this accident.A. journal B. reduction C. affect D. fate36.Her smile _ her secret even th

13、ough she didnt admit the fact.A. reviewed B. reversed C. responded D. revealed37.He _ that he could finish the job without any help.A. designed B. headed C. claimed D. preserved38.Professor Li _ his success to his mother.A. owns B. ruins C. owes D. roars39.The election _ for the State governor has b

14、egun this year.A. campaign B. bolt C. hell D. immense40.Anyone without _ illness can do this simple job.A. mild B. mind C. mental D. mend41.Glass may _ at high temperature.A. profit B. pronounce C. sting D. melt42.Silver _ electricity far better than other materials.A. equips B. strikes C. cracks D.

15、 conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to _ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attribute B. distribute C. contribute D. drift44.White teeth are a sharp _ to black skin.A. content B. contract C. contrast D. contain45.Tom is _ about photography. He spends nearly all his m

16、oney on it.A. justice B. innocent C. fierce D. crazy46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _ on others for support.A. engage B. lean C. strip D. multiply47.We will _ the plan because of the cost.A. council B. journal C. damp D. oppose48.Our train is _ at Shanghai at seven oclock thi

17、s evening.A. due B. crystal C. cushion D. cooperation49.Her voice was _ in the noise.A. filled B. entertained C. enormous D. drowned50.He is very _ in his family and never does anything against his wife.A. hence B. possess C. outer D. humbleUnit 21. Freshman_ provides the incoming students with an o

18、pportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A. orientation B. acquaintance C. directory D. dictation 2. The volcano that raised the islands are still _ in places.A. inactive B. enormous C. energetic D. lively 3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can _

19、 us.A. enlighten B. illustrateC. explain D. demonstrate 4. The king _ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A. depressed B. impressed C. oppressed D. expressed 5.I have no _ but to listen to my boss.A. privilege B. respect C. priority D. option 6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal _

20、till you are of age.A. guard B. guardian C. escort D. supervisor 7. Shortly after the _of war he was enrolled in the army.A. outcome B. outletC. output D. outbreak 8. The old man did not smoke himself and was so_ that he did not allow his friends to smoke when they visited him.A. intolerable B. tole

21、rable C. intolerant D. tolerant 9.He attends to the _ of important business himself.A. transition B. transaction C. transformation D. transmission 10.The scene is so beautiful that it _ my power of description.A. ascends B. descendsC. transcends D. overtakes 11.The two cities were connected to each

22、other by a _ after flood cut them off. A. suspension B. diversion C. highway D. 12.On hearing her sons voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety _.A. retired B. relayedC. dissipated D. tightened 13.In the 1980s, four cities in southern China were first _ as special economic zones, enjoying specia

23、l policies.A. designated B. judged C. emerged D. nominated 14.He is a man who believes in strict_ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A. wisdom B. brotherhood C. worship D. discipline 15.He has been _with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.A. afflicted B. addictedC. affiliated

24、 D. consulted 16.The city is setting about regulating the installation of _ wires for the sake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians.A. underground B. marineC. acid D. aerial 17.Hamlet was in (a) _ when he said “To be or not to be?”, for it is really hard for one to decide whether to die o

25、r to live!A. consciousness B. delightC. dilemma D. rage 18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring _ results to the environment and the mankind.A. desirable B. disastrous C. radical D. rational 19.Death is a _ to everyone. God is impartial on this matter.A. glory B. privilege C. des

26、tiny D. farewell 20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget _.A. deficit B. debt C. red D. estimation 21.The wellequipped swimming pool is the favorite_ of the boys in summer.A. residence B. site C. haunt D. hotel 22.Dont mention the failure in Marys _or she will go cra

27、zy.A. distance B. hearingC. range D. neighborhood 23.The professor had to explain the profound theory in a/an _language because of the audiences poor knowledge in this field.A. luminous B. abstract C. dull D. theoretical 24.The Forbidden City, known as the former _palace, is still kept intact at the

28、 center of the metropolis.A. emperor B. imperial C. feudal D. ancient 25.The driver no longer_ himself in drinking after experiencing that accident.A. indulged B. devoted C. immersed D. induced 26.Since the complex moved away, this town has only a _ of its former population.A. remain B. remainder C.

29、 majority D. remnant 27.Malnutrition(营养不良) and hard work_ her health and she looked thin and pale.A. promoted B. impairedC. accelerated D. smashed 28.Some people like to_ the old systems and traditions; others like to preserve them.A. innovate B. persist C. insist D. adhere 29.He gave us _ consent t

30、o take the apples for he smiled when he saw us do it.A. explicit B. implicitC. ambiguous D. negative 30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been_ by her illness.A. caught B. fascinatedC. discouraged D. handicapped31.The machine looked like a large, _,old-fashioned typewri

31、ter. A. forceful B. clumsy C. intense D. tricky 32. Though she began her_ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star. A. employment B. career C. occupation D. profession 33. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to_ with the local police A. inquire B. consult

32、 C. register D. profession 34.Considering your salary, you should be able to _at least twenty dollars a weekA. put forward B. put up C. put out D put aside 35. As he has_ our patience, well not wait for him any longer. A. torn B. wasted C. exhausted D. consumed 36.These teachers try to be objective

33、when they_ the integrated ability of their students A. justify B. evaluate C. indicate D. reckon 37. Mrs. Morriss daughter is pretty and _,and many girls envy her. A. slender B. light C. faint D. minor 38. Tomorrow the mayor is to _a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city. A. coordinate

34、 B. cooperate C. accompany D. associate 39. Im _enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams. A. realistic B. conscious C. register D. resolve 40.Can you give me even the _clue as to where her son might be?A. simplest B. slightest C. least D. utmo

35、st 41. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with _not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friendA. kindness B. friendliness C. warmth D. affection 42. Salaries for _positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A. legal B. optional C. voluntary D. temporary 43

36、. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. _it has affected the traditional role of men.A. Above all B. In all C. At most D. At last 44. Science and technology have _in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A. attached B. assisted C.

37、contributed D. witnessed 45. As an actor he could communicate a whole _of emotions. A. frame B. range C. number D. scale 46. This is what you should bear in mind: Dont _a salary increase before you actually get it. A. hang on B. draw on C. wait on D. count on 47. The ships generator broke down, and

38、the pumps had to be operated _instead of mechanically.A. artificially B. automatically C. manually D. synthetically 48. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldnt _her grip on my arm. A. loosen B. remove C. relieve D. dismiss 49. He never arrives on time and my _is that he feels the mee

39、tings are useless. A. preference B. conference C. inference D. reference 50. Mrs. Smith was so _ about everything that no servants could please her.A. specific B. special C. precise D. particularUnit 31. There was a large crowd of demonstrators _ against the war. A) protecting B) preserving C) prote

40、sting D) prosecuting2. Im afraid I will have to _her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid _ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He

41、 cant start the car because the battery has _.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base uponC) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design i

42、s _ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) more superior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her _ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldnt have stood in a queue; she _ her underground ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got

43、C) could have got D) got9. Dont worry. _ that you will be treated equally.A) Ill look forward to it B) Ill try my utmost C) Ill be on the alert D) Ill see to it10. The workers agreed to _ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. Id rather

44、you _ so rudely to her.A) dont speak B) wont speak C) should not speak D) didnt speak12. Today many kinds of electrical _ are available, which has made housework much easier than before. A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment 13. The author is going to _ his play for television.A) a

45、dd B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust 14. _ for your help, Id never have been able to achieve such a success.A) If I had not been B) Had it not beenC) If it were not D) Had it not15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its _.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints

46、16. Im afraid I cant _ you _; youll have to go to a hotel.A) put .up B) pick . up C) pull . up D) wake . up17. The guests said that they wouldnt mind _.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light musicC) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this are

47、a is very poor just now, its _ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books _ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will _ our pro

48、fit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most _ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home _ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Young children ea

49、sily _ words that their parents frequently use. A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it _ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were _ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of

50、hard struggle. A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All _ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has _several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid as

51、ide D) laid down28. There were no tickets _ for Fridays performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) available29. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I _ here on time.A) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you dont work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, _

52、 smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however31. Harold is a good student, _ his best subject.A) as English B) English asC) being English D) English being32. They _ through the woods talking about the current affairs.A) wandered B) strayedC) rambled D) wondered33. Tom felt awful

53、ly sorry _ her about his absence in the party.A) about B) forC) with D) on34. We chose this flat for it is very _ for my office.A) suitable B) comfortableC) near D) convenient35. Chinese is the _ language of most Chinese.A) mother B) nativeC) natural D) home36. He has been _ such a bad temper all day.A) in B) onC) by D) at 37.While at home, she preferred _A) doing something to doing nothing B) to do something rather do nothingC) doing something rather do nothing D) to do something to doing nothing38. _she finds out that youve lost her dog? A) What though B) What ifC) What a