完整2018年普陀区初三英语一模卷和答案解析

1、. . 2018.1普陀区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 分钟）分，完卷时间 100（满分150考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分) 6. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 1. _ 2. _ 根(B. Listen to the dialogue and

2、choose the best answer to the question you hear )：(8分据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)To D. 7. A. To the park. B. To the Bund. C. To the museum. the library At D. C. At 12:30. 8. A. At 10:30. B. At 11:30. 13:30. D. Stones. C. Stamps. 9. A. Coins. B. Pens. B. Brother and sister. 10. A. Teacher and student. D. Cus

3、tomer and clerk. C. Mum and son. D. By car. C. By underground. 11. A. By bike. B. By bus. D. B. At a restaurant. C. At a library. 12. A. At a supermarket. At a cinema. B. Play computer games. 13. A. Write reports. D. Draw pictures. C. Learn languages. B. Alices favourite subject is 14. A. Alice look

4、s sad today. PE. D. John will take an easy test. C. John is poor at PE. 完美格式word . . C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断 下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分) 15. Kitty started her first job to look after three little boys in a family. 16. Af

5、ter having too many late nights and early mornings with the children, she felt very tired. 17. Kittys friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better family. 18. Kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally. 19. Kitty 1ikes her job because she thinks its

6、 fun and easy to work with small children. 20. According to Kitty, everyone could have his dream even if he is not a top student at school. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（7分） 21. You can hear the voice of a _ _ or a popular actress giving instructio

7、ns on a taxi. 22. People often _ _ like bags, phones and umbrellas on a taxi when they get off. 23. If people dont wear seat belts, they may easily _ _ in accidents. 24. A lot of passengers complain that these voices are _ _. 25. Some drivers play the messages for at least _ _ a day when they drive.

8、 Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 语音，词汇和语法) IIChoose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分） 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A. Dont put your feet on my seat! B. We will reach Beijing in 2 hours. C. Whats the meaning of this word? D. Co

9、uld I have some noodles instead of rice? 27. Mike goes for _ walk after dinner in the garden every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has _ friends here, so he feels lonely. A .little B. a little C. few D. a few 29. Lets have a rest _ the time being, then w

10、e will continue to discuss the plan. A. on B. in C. at D. for 30. Many kind people often visit the young patients in the childrens hospital to 完美格式word . . cheer _ up. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 31. The trees on _ sides of the road were decorated beautifully at Christmas. A. all B. neither C

11、. any D. both 32. US president Donald Trump started his visit to China _ November 8, 2017. A. with B. in C. on D. of 33. When the flood broke out, college students joined the volunteer group one after _. A. another B. other C. others D. the others 34. Its much _ to carry the computers around as they

12、 are becoming smaller and smaller. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 35. It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class _ we take notes. A. if B. unless C. when D. after 36. We feel so proud that our country has developed _ than before. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. most qui

13、ckly 37. Doris _ dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now. A is learning B. will learn C. learns D. has learned 38. My memory is so bad these days. I keep _ what Ive just said. A. forget B. to forget C. forgetting D. forgot 39. Beautiful songs and excellent performance

14、let the audience _ excited. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 40. It is relaxing _ a shower after a days hard work. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken 41. Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job, he _ the first one to help. A. will be B. would be C. was D. has been 42. - _ w

15、ill the visitors arrive at our school? - In about 40 minutes. A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How far 43. The government says actions _ be taken to stop child abuse (虐待儿童) in the kindergarten. A. may B. can C. would D. should 44. - _ - I think I can manage myself, but thank you all the same.

16、A. Anything I can do to help? B. Did you enjoy your holiday in London, Jill? C. Lets take a short break. D. Imagine what may happen in the future. 45. - In my opinion, we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible. 完美格式word . . - _ A. Never mind. B. I think so, too. C. Thats all r

17、ight. D. Yes, please. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分） A. relationship B. various C. special D. custom E. disappointed The culture is different in countries in the world. There are 46 ways that a

18、re commonly used to make tea, such as white tea, green tea and black tea. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In some places, people often boil tea with salt and butter. People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea with 47 tea has a houses. As part of culture, history, he

19、alth, education, communication and so on. In some countries, tea plays an important part in a tea is activities. For example, afternoon social British 48 . Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea. Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea h

20、as a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the human body. and using tea to cook some 49 dishes. Tea eggs Chinese people are also good at tea shrimps are among the most popular ones. collected A. operated B. immediately C. blew D. extremely E. were 50 surprised Gar

21、den City Many people in Money really fell from the sky! at this last week. This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind. A 22-year-old girl was taking the money in an envelope from her company to the bank. She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind 51 her skirt u

22、p. To hold skirt down, she put thousand fifty dropped. There were on her skirt 52 . Then the envelope her hands US dollars in cash inside and the wind carried the money into the air. The money started falling all over the street. She 53 all people help the could find and with the the money she who p

23、assed by, she got back most of the money. The clerks manager was very understanding, but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in ) 分) (共8的适当形式完成下列句子their proper forms（用括号中所给单词 54. Tyron went to live in Australia with his family in his _.

24、(fifty) 55. Those-girls enjoyed _ in the party last night. (they) 56. There is a well-known beach three _ away from my hometown. (mile) 57. Oliver is so _ that he has lost three cell phones on the bus. (care) Internet. the on some _ reviews of it we we 58. Before see the film, can read 完美格式word . (r

25、ecently) 59. To our _, the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mothers. (surprised) 60. May will _ in losing weight with the doctors helpful instructions. (success) 61. The _ of his daughter in the traffic accident made him very sad. (die) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所

26、给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分) 62. Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day. (改为一般疑问句) _ students in our school _ lunch at about half past eleven every day? 63. Simon has worked as an estate agent since 2002. (对划线部分提问) _ _ has Simon worked as an estate agent7 64. Chinese Poe

27、try Competition is an exciting program. (改为感叹句) _ _ exciting program Chinese Poetry Competition is! 65. Who will look after your pet when youre away? (保持句意不变) Who will _ _ your pet when youre away? 66. The company built a service centre for helping all the customers. (改为被动语态) A service centre _ _ by

28、 the company for helping all the customers. 67. Does her aunt live in Canada? I am not sure. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) I am not sure _ her aunt _ in Canada. 68. set off, I, early, to, fresh air, breathe, in the forest (连词成句) _ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读与写) IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分) A. Cho

29、ose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分) Basic Photography This is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses (镜头). Bring your own 35mm camera to the class. Course Charge:$150 Jan. 9, 11, 16,

30、 18, Tues. & Thurs. 6-8 pm Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines. _ 完美格式word . . This twelve-hour course is for people who dont know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and ca

31、nt do, and how to use them. Course Charge: $75 Equipment Charge: $10 Jan. 6, 13, 20, 27, Sat. 9-12 am Joseph Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Area University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field. Stop Smoking Have you already tried to stop smoking and faile

32、d? Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it. Course Charge: $30 Jan. 8, 15, 22, 29, Mon. 4-7 pm John Goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking. T

33、yping This course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practise at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper. Course

34、Charge: $125 Materials Charge:$25 Two hours each evening for two weeks. This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before. If you are interested, please call 5647 8833, or contact us at wwW.. You can also fill the form given

35、 and mail it to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green Island. 69. You need to pay _ if you want to learn something about taking pictures. A. $30 B.$75 C.$125 D.$150 70. Which can be filled in the _ as the title for the second course? A. Designing computers B. Communicating online C. Understanding computers

36、 D. Learning computer games 71. If you take the third course, you can give up smoking _. A. in a more pleasant way B. with the help of Joseph Saimders C. by taking the latest medicine D. in twelve hours 72. Youll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know _. A. how many hours of

37、classes you should take in two weeks B. which typing skill level you are at C. what kind of business you should learn 完美格式word . . D. how much you need to pay for each program 73. This advertisement is probably made by a/an _. A. travel agency B. amusement park C. exhibition centre D. training centr

38、e 74. The advertiser has offered _ ways to contact them. A. two B. three C. four D. five B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分） In todays English class, students had a speech competition. They talked about whether e-books should take the place of print book

39、s. The following are the speeches given by two students. Joshua Lee: While many people argue that e-books dont feel the same as eal books, we should consider that the printing industry does a lot of harm to our 75 . Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper, and the processes of

40、 printing requires a great deal of energy. E-books need no papers at all. They will probably 76 our use of energy and natural resources. 77 , e-books allow people to get information more easily. E-books can be stored and selected from huge digital libraries. These libraries can hold many more books

41、than a traditional bookstore or library can. People can quickly find and read their books on an e-reader at any time and in any place. Joy Pamnami: I strongly believe that print books must 78 . In my opinion, e-books have many disadvantages. E-books arent as environmentally friendly as you think. A

42、common argument used by e-book supporters is that e-books save paper: But isnt it also true that theres more carbon being let out by the electronic devices (设备)? Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books, they arent 79 at all. Besides, you cant easily w

43、rite notes on an e-reader, and you cant read anything when they run out of battery. E-books are unhealthy too. The light given off by these devices can lead to 80 problem. A study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleep than those who read print books. 75. A. tr

44、adition B. environment C. health D. culture 76. A. reduce B. protect C. describe D. limit 77. A. As a result B. By the way C. On one hand D. Whats more 78. A. change B. help C. stay D. return 79. A. cheap B. useful C. interesting D. different 80. A. reading B. memory C. sleep D. 完美格式word . . eating

45、C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分) The inhaler (喷雾剂) was lying there on the table. Cassie froze. Oh no! she breathed. Not again! She looked at the little green c 81 on the cooker - 12:17. The train would 1eave at 12:34 and her grandpa had been gone ar

46、ound four minutes. Could she - if she ran like a racehorse - get to the station before he got on the train? There was no time to lose. She grabbed her jacket, her keys and her purse. Her fingers m 82 fast to tie her shoes, but too fast to be accurate. She opened the front door and shut it heavily be

47、hind her. Her b 83 began to work fast, Which is the quickest way to find him? Should I g 84 which route he has taken and may be lucky enough to catch up with him? Or should I just get to the station the fastest possible way and hope to be there when he arrives? But there are two entrances to the sta

48、tion. He might take e 85 . What should I do? Cassie was worried about her grandfather. As she ran through the shopping center, she pictured him sitting on the train, and then s 86 his breath becoming difficult, and his face turning pale. He would search for the inhaler and it wouldnt be in his pocke

49、t. A man was setting out a table in front of his caf. There was no space between him and the table. She ran into him and knocked him down. Sorry! she tried to call out as she raced past him, but she had so little breath that she only made a very w 87 sound. She knew he didnt hear her, but she couldn

50、t stop. At last she was at the station. She looked at her watch. It was 12:30 and she still hadnt seen her grandfather: DAnswer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time