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1、疑问词+ ever & no matter + 疑问词 用法归纳,no matter + 疑问词 :疑问词 + matter 译为“无论 不管 +该疑问词的本义” 疑问词 分为疑问代词:what 、which、who、whom、whose 疑问副词:when 、where、how 疑问代词+ever 可引导名词性从句 (主语从句、宾语从句);让步状语从句 注意:从句用陈述语气;引导状语从句时要用一般现在时表将来,从句中也常用情态动词may might. 疑问副词+ever 只能引导让步状语从句。However也可引导名词性从句。,1.wh- + ever 可引导名词性从句或让步状语从句,从句要
2、用陈述语序;引导状语从句要用一般时态表将来。 1)Whoever leaves the room ought to turn off the lights. (= Anyone who ) 2)It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants. (= anything that) 3)Go to stamp sales and buy whatever you can afford. (同2) 4)Whomever you marry, make sure he can cook. (= No
3、matter whom),划分句子成份:如果把疑问词+ever的句子去掉,余下部分仍是完整的句子,那么此句为让步状语从句;否则为名词性从句。,5)Whichever day you come, well be pleased to see you. (= No matter which) 6)However late he is, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. (= No matter how) 7)Well have to finish the job, however long it takes. (同6) 8)If w
4、e work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, however great it is. (同6) 9)Whenever we found an unknown plant, we had to describe it in our notebooks. (= No matter when),no matter + wh-是连接词,只能引导让步状语从句,(所有从句皆可替换为疑问词+ever)从句置于主句前后均可。 1)No matter what he is wearing, Tod, just show him the c
5、heapest. 2)No matter how far away you are, you are always in our thoughts. 3)No matter where you go, I will be right here waiting for you. 4)Whatever you say, I wont believe you. 5)Whoever you are, you have no right to do that. 6)You can take it with you wherever you go.,注意: however修饰adj.或adv., 语序:h
6、owever+adj./adv.+主语+谓语。 however用作一般adv.的意思是“然而”。 However, it is also necessary to keep the various dialects, which are loved by local speakers and part of Chinese language. 然而,保留各种方言也是必要的,它们是当地人所爱的,也是中国人语言的一部分。,1. _ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A. No matter wh
7、at B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever 2. _we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whichever 3. Doctor Godwin says that_what forceful arguments against cigarettes there are, many people insist on smoking. A. though B. howeve
8、r C. no matter D. even if,5.whatever 和 whichever 可与限定词和名词连用。 1)whatever problems you have, you can always come to me for help. 2)Ill take whichever tent you are not using.,5._ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. How
9、ever late he is 6. -Could you do me a favor? -It depends on_it is. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 7. The old tower must be saved, _the cost. however B. whatever C. Whichever D. wherever,8. Sarah hopes to become a friend of_shares her interests. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who
10、9. You can eat food free in my restaurant_you like. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however 10._ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do. A. How B. Whatever C. However D. What,1.Whoever breaks the law is to be punished. _ _ breaks the law is to be punished. 2. He will give the dictionary to whoever needs it most. He will give the dictionary to _ _ needs it most. 3. Well remember whomever we turned to for help. Well remember _ _ we turned to for help. 4. They will do whatever he wants them to do. They
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