英语四级考试真题及答案第二套.doc

1、英语四级考试真题及答案第二套.doc20年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第套)a i writig(30minutes)drectios: for ths par, you aellowed3mnuts to rtan ssymmntn onth sayingarning is adailyxperiencend alieime miso. youcan cie examplesto llusratthe motanc oflifelo larning yo shold ie t st 20 wds but o more tan 180 word._part i lstening comprsi

2、on( 0 miutes ）听力音频地址:http：/wximg.3.cm/atache/dia/20141201_384.mp3 sect adirctons：i hs setio,ouwill ear 8 short conrsion ad long conerations. at the n of each coversation, one or more qetioswl beaskedabout wht was saidboh e csatin and e qustions wil be soke ony once. ater each qust thre il b pse. drn

3、g the puse,ymuread te or ccs maked a), b), c. a d）,anddecid whch sthe bet answr.then ark th corresonding ter onaner shetiwita sinle linethough t etre. a.th agendafr tebo of detors metingb. the deai f he eti to be held ext wekc h easn forthes absne fr themetg.d. theti for he mas isit tothe wmanscoma.

4、2. a.at travel aencyb. a a deatmentor. c. in a ibraryd. in psffe.3. a. e canot hea th wmans ll .hcnno t roug to new ork. c. he cano recll he hon numbrd. he cannot fnd a public phnnarby.4. a.tch a movie wih t man.b.revisehsthesi inthe office.c. dosome spi h janed. isuss hs heis ith prof. hson.5. ahej

5、ust can rk prerly withot awch.b. hehs o ieaweree ca by goldwatch.c. he still doe not know whre he fthiwah.e is ntsrea wern wit hs watch.6. a.e forgoll ab wh e ad.b hsipped ad t his hea. c. e wa soy for beigofi lat wee.d hethought theomascr had been sol7. a. shshould tr to ctch anealierb. seisbset rm

6、is casstoo often.c.she is awy mkng ece r binglte.d.h should coep witaber ecse.8. a. heis oin to hep e woa ot.b. he hs tmov ou o thebldg so.c. es ohis way toee eal esategen.d. he il say with theonsbrother.quesions 9 to 1 ae bas o the conersationyohave ust heard.9. afom te wante con.b. romoeof he frie

7、ns.c. fom a telphnedirtoryd. fromtevision mmerca10. a h eeive full-ime eucaion abra. segrduad fro an oen universiy.c. she fmishedhr condary cho.d. sestudedina vocationacolleg.11. a.he i horthan-typit. she wks as a tr gid. c heis olcewoan.d. she teaches ann clss.questions12 to5 re a on the overationo

8、u have js hard.12. a. it povies himwith career oportuitieb it hep enlarge hs customer etwork.cithabeenof d o r ten yers.d. i w iterruptd fr four year.13. a. individulizd sevc.b. raditonal setti.c.hoemer.d sol gaes.14. a. he quliyof ber.b th tmosphere.c. the owneratiude.d he righ loctio.15. a. is ara

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10、the crepondn ett onanse shee wia single ln thrughhecentr.passage onequestions 6 to rebad on the pasageuhae jus heard16. a.iis becoin incresingly popua.b it helps the user to eape reity.c. t givs rise t seius socal ntilty.dit hurt a erson and thse aroun e.17. a. teys rsuso fun. . hey ake drs to ge hh

11、. c the ue drus sedne.d. hy ke rugea cet18. .i is quiecommon in ntrtanmet crcls.b is he caef varius social rolems.citis d to et rd of.dit fat to the usepassage woqestions 9to 22 are basd o the pasae yu ave jus her19. a. tking up exerse afer recoveryb. producintsy helthyfrozen oc. iningnew ays t ce h

12、eart isease.d. gin on a die upon lavin thehosital.20. . its carefullyesedi coumers.b. it was romotd y ealtoganizaions.t wa dsapprvedby mnietexpers.d. it as ghly xpctby th geneal bli21. a. cmptitv prce.b.o expectatio. c vis prooton.d. unue inrdents.22. a. it s suggested by h firms vc-presient.b imtce

13、 the foods ark grn pacagin.c. t has postive impcaion fr oumes.d. tris he eerito implse usin.psa threequstions 2 o are bse on th passage ou ave jut hear.23. ai s practicein mot f thetes. t ill be alished soner o later.c. it has dawnlot criticismfrom versas.d. itaso be approe by the spe cort2a. whethe

14、rhepracce shld be llowto nuei fuue.b wheherer hould bea minimum a mitfo xecuin.whtype of criinalsshoudeceiveit.d. what effet it mightave on yugsters.5. a thecourt stncedim to life in pron fo illi t frend.bt gerno changedhideath stece o lifin rison.c e he firt norobexecuted insouthcarolna.hewassntenc

15、ed toeath for a cime h ommitteds a minor.sectioncdirections:n thsscton， o will hea apasage hre times. when hpsage redfor the irst i， ou shullsen caully fr its generaida.w theases red fr thesecond ime, yo arequrd to fil n e lanks with, th eac wrdyu hae jusheard.fally,whe h passage s adfrthe hid ime,

16、you holdcheckwha u have wrtensome eope oo monyand frgto pa backlge loan areeldo th sue;eyareslly treates business26, ith hetermspelled o on paper. but ay wmn uffer2ver pblms lke caol my friend gin is always28cash,she says i ate to eallhow ofte ive oaed he ala orto fr a rin or amov. each oa s sosma i

17、d feereally chap mkin a big deou fi； sil， do29the fac tha e evepay m bak. aroldits t eng t30rsomethingtdmand epayment,but she has reolvtostopenimony toginny. te lat timeshe aske forfiv ollrs o payrhr dry laning, i justtol hr i cudt31t. another woma uggests bole32. when sombdyrefss to raya on， i3requ

18、etingon yself， e ays lfhome witotmy alle, il say. n yo led eoug tovr lch？ en,wete mony is say in hand， i m stuc b uden34, thsis exatly th mu i oad yulas wk ! ho35! nowyu wot he t reay meshesays itworks like a carm.piii ding orhnsion(4 mnutes)secionadirections:n th ecio, thre s pasg wit en anks. u ar

19、euired slc ne wordfor a lnk from a s o chce giv i wod banollowig the passag read he psge throu caefuy befre akigor oices.e chice he bakisidnfid y a lttr. ples mark thcrrespondig letero eacem on answr set wtha ingl ine thrugh cnre. ou maynotueaof teors the bnk mor than nce quesns 36 t a basd ohe foow

20、g passage.for any amens,2013 enedwith an unusuall bitt o pll.atenovembernd ember36earlysnw and one-hllingteperaturesnc of t try，part o a year when, fo th frst ime n two3， ecr-old ays will likely tur outtohave oumumbere recordwarm os.ut the u. sa h ecepton: nove wa heme eer8， ad curent data indicates

21、tat 201 is liely o havee the frth hotst yar record. oy the sn now, becase39are goodthat 214 will be ve hot, perhaphe httest yea inc rcorshavbeen pttht beas,scientists e reicin,2014 wil be n el ni year. el nino, aishf t ,4whe surfae ocean waters in tesouther pacific ecomabrmay arm.s large is tepacfic

22、，cverig 0% of th planetssurfae, that the41eey geerd iswarming is enough touffa serie of eathr cangerund the worl el nosre42with abnormay ry codions insutheast aia nd uraia. theycan lea o extremerain i pars of north and soutmeia,even as ouhern arica43dr weather.arine lie m be affeeoo： 1 is cn4he risi

23、ng he cod,nutrit-rich (营养丰富的） waer ta spports larg fish4, ad th unusally warm ocean teperatues candestro cr ( 珊瑚).a. addioal i.logically. ssoiaed j.occrs. bor k. poputionsd. hncs . realizeoniaed m.educef. decades n.sw g.exriences o. spific h.loallyecon bdirection: in thi seci,you are ng t rad apassa

24、ge wit e stements atahd to t.eahatmnt otas inormaio given in on of the pararaph. dentifyt pararapfrom hch e omation s derive yo my choose apagrap o tn once.ech prgraph isarked wit lette.nsrte qestions by marking e corespondgletr on awer sheet . howoeawla.why o o many amrcans eatons of procese od, te

25、 tuf thtis correcty alld junk (垃圾. d shudreally carry warnngabels?b. itsnot becauereshinredients are hrd t come by. urmrket oermr arie than ever， d theree ve fou ties as mymes maret n th u .as her were 20 yrs ago. no s t fr lc of avaiablenfrmato thr are letyofecpes（食谱）,ho-to vieosad cookingclses vai

26、latoanyone has computer， sartphoe ortelvsn.ifanything， th informtion vewhemng.c. andyt we aren cong. if ou eat hree meals d nd ehav ikmostmericas, ou probaby etat eas a thirdof your dalycloris (卡路里 usie the hme. nearlwo-trd ogrb fst food once a ek， an we get almst 5 of ur dll caloiesr naks.so weetin

27、out o takig i, an we don sit downw d， but w ury.d shouldn preprnadconumingfod e sourceof omrt, rid, ealth， weli-eg, relaxaion， ociablit? somethng that onnects us to oterhmns？ whywuwe anootouce(外包.ts bsics, espaly when utsourcn it is sharmful?e. hen i tal aout coking,im no taling butcreing elaoatedin

28、n patis r theday scince pjt i alkiabotsimple, ay， eveday els.y mssion i o encourage reen ands ad those lacin time or moey to d themselves.that mea wned oes,realistic expectatios, and wneedto teeple to ookfood thts godenough to hre with familand fries.f. perhaps eturo eal cookngneedntbe fa of recentr

29、rspol evele hat 7ofarican athey njoy ckng and30% lve it ; admi t otenjon kitcenrk and ut % wont o near he svat al. bu thidsnt nsarily tanslate to eal cokng，an th rsu of this sureshouldt srs anyon： 2%f tose5 r olderook a hfiveo mor tisper ek;onl th young pope o.g bk in te 190smostofus grew u ihsehols

30、whre morn cookedirtullyvery gh. the itenti put a hm-ookd mel n the table was pret much univrsal os ppleculdnt affodto do otheise.h. although fozen diner weiened inhe 40s， ther poarity dint boo ntil teinbecme ppur ead r so ter. incethen, pacaged， pre-prred eshav beenwatsfor inne.th microwave ad ast-f

31、od chais werete bigges cataysts ( 催化剂）, bu th bg fo ompaieswhich wat to sl anythingxcept te ra ingredents tt gintcookng-ad te ome ok an endangrespeiei. stll, fmd i strnge t onlya third of oun peolerport pepringel a hoe reglary. snt tiste samecowd hat rls agan processdjunka pin craft coog？ an isn his

32、 te geraonwh sheyre concee about teiheatandhewell-beig f te aet？ if heartruly tevalus f many oug pople, he thei eavior entmtch their bliefsj. her haveee haft-heartedbt wel-uicizdeffot b sme fd cmpanieo rececalore i thei procesed foos, but the standardamec diet isstil te pola opposieofthe healthy,mos

33、tl pantbased diet that just about ever t sayse hould be ating. oeng h the goverments sadardsar not early ambiiou eogh, the ptur is ler:bn coking athe， wre ot eting th rgthing,ad tonce ae had to oeste. to hlpuantfy(量化).thecosts oa o dit, rcntlytrid to etimatti ipc inems f a motfou ood,th urger (汉堡包).

34、icncudehathepoi fom buress orethan ose (抵消) y hdamage they use inhealth roblems an enirnmetal har.l.coldn eal foosthe best ee-noomnto haay ealyoure lielyto eatat hoe ntains about 200fe alories han n you would eat in a restant.m tthos micans forhm mony is concer, my advie imple:bywt you cn affd,and o

35、ok t yursl. th cmmo prcription s to primarlshop te gocrystre， sine hatswhere fres produc， ea and safood, ndairy re. a toav mneyandstil a ell you dont need ocal, ranc ingreiets; al yo nesrealfood. imnot sayin loal food isntbetr; it is bu thereplny of decento i thegrocerystores. the oersectionsyushoul

36、d t tknow are thefron foods an th cnned ood. fen produ s stll proce; cannedtomatsarestil totes. jut mak sureyour getg al food houtos ofaded at or sugar.sk yousel, worandmaonsder this food? dos i lo like omthn that mgh occu in nature？ tspretty muc commonsene:youwantt od,ot unidniiablefodlike objets.o

37、. yoon have to hith grcry stoedaily, ordoyu nd anabuance of skill. sincfewer thnhaftof mens a they coot an itrmediatelevel and ony 0 esribe their codng skill as avcd, h rissis n f cnfience. ndtheonly remedy or that prcce.thes nohing mysteriou about coog the evngmel you jus ae to doa litte hningahea

38、and redein h quaes as dinne. li a kill, oing gs eir s you o it m;ry time u cok，yu advnyur levl of ills seown even ed cies.my avie isthat yu ntpay atentionto te nmbr ofsepsnd ingredints, becase they cn be eceiin.pime,i relize, is h bigest obtacle to cooking for most peoe. yumust ajus urpiotist findme

39、 to cook.orinstance， yu can moe a tv to the itchen an watchyour fvite shows whil oue stding tte sink. no on s askng u to giveup ativitis yu like, tif your wathing fod shows n tv, tr cooki itea.4cookingbnets peoplein an wyand nables them t connect h oe anothr.47.abant norationbout ooking is avilae ei

40、hr onlin o n v.48.youngpel do les coin athome than the lrly thesdays.9.ookig skills n bemproved with pracic.0. in te id-0th entu, mtfmilieatednerat me nstea of eaig ut.51 ee toshort oftimeor money huld e ecuragd o ook orhesee andteir famiy.2. en oonot cokey orseles an caue srious consequens.53. toe

41、wel andstl save moey, peope should by rsho adcok it heeves.w t a firy large otion f caloriesrom fat oo an snacs.5. theppularity of tv led tothe oplriyffozen ood.ectocdiections: threae 2pasage in hs eci each pasage is ooe soe questins r unfinished stteen. r ecof thm there e ourchocearkd a)， b),c andd

42、 ) oushul dcide on the bescoice ndmark te espding leter on nsershet 2 wth sngle line thouh thecerepa onequestions 56 to 0 resedon the llowng passag.the walet s headg frxtiction.as dy-to-day essal, i will die of hthe genrto hredprint espaprshekid of shopnwhere you d over otes nd nt utchangein return-

43、no hppens only in th mosinor f our etail enountr，li bu aba ofchocolteo pint f mkfro a comer sop. athshop whe yo sen y real mo, tha oney s inreasingly bstracted.and this is more amore tre, the highr up th slu go. thmostcuttin-ege rel stoes-vitoriabckham on der tret，for insnce-oudnt go nd standatnykind of caeger when o decide to pay. thestaff are qupedwih ads to t yr paym whieyou relax a soa.which is