沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析

1、沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析 一、阅读理解 阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误1 Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the Peoples Park? Man: You can go there by the No. 5 bus, or you can go on foot. Zhang: How do we go on foot? Man: Its easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building. John: Thank you very

2、 much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng! Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop! John: Thats right. We have to wait. Zhang: Now its green. Lets go! John and Zhang Peng cant go to the park by the No. 5 bus.1）（ John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.2）（ The Peoples Park is near the traffic lights.3）（ John

3、wants to go at a red light.4）（ Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules.5）（ 0） （1【答案】 1）（2 0）（3 1）（4 1 ）（5【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“You can go there by the No. 5 bus.（你可以乘五号公车 可以知道这道题目是错误的；去。）” (2) 通过文章中的“How do we go on foot?（我们走路怎样去？）”可以知道这道题目是正确 的；(3) 通过文章中的“The park is near a tall office building.（公园在一栋高高的

4、办公大楼附 可以知道这道题目是错误的；近。）”(4)通过文章中的 John所说的“ Hurry up, Zhang Peng!（快点，张鹏！）”可以知道约翰在不 知情的情况下，想要闯红灯，因此这道题目是正确的； (5) 通过文章中的“No! The light is red. Stop!（不！现在是红灯。停下来！）”可以知道，张 鹏遵守交通规则，因此这道题目是正确的。 阅读理解阅读短文，完成问题。2 Its an old story, in, is, there, a small town, a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men.

5、They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. The rich man gives them some bad seeds (种子) on purpose (故意) and tells them, The one can have my money with the most beautiful flowers After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the ). fisherman gives nothing. A

6、t last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (诚实 ）将画线部分重新排序，组成一个句子。（1 _ What are the three young mens jobs?2）（ _ The rich old man gives the three young men 3）（ A. some seeds B. some flowers C. some money The postman and the worker give the old man 4）（ A. some seeds B. some flowers C.

7、some money gets the money. 5）（ C. The fishermanA. The postman B. The factory worker There is a rich old man in a small town.）【答案】（1 They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.）（2 A）（3 B）（4 C ）（5【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了一位富人给了三个人坏花籽, 来测试他们的诚实, 让他们 . 最后没有种出花的那位诚实的渔民得到了奖赏种出最美丽的花. （1）这是连词成句, in 在, is系动词

8、, there这儿, a small town一座小镇, a rich old man一位年老的富人. 根据所给单词这是There be 句型, 组成句子: There is a rich old man in a small : There is a rich old man in a small town. .) 故答案为town. (在一个小镇有一位年老的富人（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. (他们是邮递员,渔民和工厂工人. )可知他们职业是a postman, a fisherm

9、an 和a factory worker. 故 : They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.答案为（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子The rich man gives them some bad seeds(富人给了他们一些坏种子.)可知给了他们seeds. A选项是: 一些种子, B选项是: 一些花, C选项是: 一些钱. 故 : A.答案为（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子the postman and the worker give the old man some : B., 答案为可知是给了some flowers.

10、 根据选项邮递员和工人给了这位老人一些花flowers.(.) （5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty.(最后, 渔民因为他的诚实得到了钱.) 可知是渔民得到了钱. A选项是: 邮递员, B选项 : C., 答案为选项是: 工厂工人, C: 渔民是【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于任务型阅读, 首先要掌握问题要求做什么, 然后根据 .问题找到答案 阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。3 Peter, Ann, Mary and their parents go to the co

11、untryside for their summer holiday. That is a beautiful place. They live in a farmers house. The farmer is Mr Black. In the morning, they go for a walk in a forest. They see a river. The father wants to swim in it. So he jumps into the river. After some time, he comes out. He says there are a lot of

12、 fish in it. In the afternoon, Peter and Mary go fishing by the river. Two hours later they catch ten fish. In the evening, Ann cooks the fish and some other delicious food for dinner. They eat a lot. They are very happy. Where do Peter and his family go for their summer holiday? ）（1 C. They go to a

13、 big city.B. They go to the countryside. A. They go to the mountains. Where do they live? ）（2 A. They live in a forest. B. They live near a river C. They live in Mr. Blacks house. Can the father swim? 3）（ A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant. C. We dont know. Who catches a lot of fish in the afternoon? 4）

14、（ C. Mary and PeterA. Peters father B. Peter and Ann . How many fish do they catch? 5）（ A. A lot of. B. Only one. C. Ten fish B） （1【答案】 C）（2 A）（3 C）（4 C ）（5 【分析】该短文主要介绍皮特等去乡村过暑假的一些事情。【解析】（1）细节阅读，根据 Peter, Ann, Mary and their parents go to the countryside for their 。得知他们去乡村过暑假，故选Bsummer holiday. （2）细

15、节阅读，根据They live in a farmers house. The farmer is Mr Black.得知他们住在布莱 。C克先生的家里。故选（3）细节阅读，根据So he jumps into the river. After some time, he comes out.得知他父亲会 。游泳，故选A（4）细节阅读，根据Peter and Mary go fishing by the river.Two hours later they catch ten fish. 。C得知玛丽和皮特抓了很多鱼，故选 。条鱼，故选CTwo hours later they catch t

16、en fish.（5）细节阅读，根据得知他们抓到10【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确 选择。 阅读理解读短文，选择正确的答案。4 Hello, Im Amy. On Saturday, I dont go to school. On Saturday morning, my mother is going to take me to the park. We are going to take the bus there. We are going to get there at ten oclock. I like the beautiful p

17、ark in Hangzhou. The flowers are coming out in spring. On Saturday afternoon, we are going to visit my grandparents. We are going to get there by subway. This Saturday is my grandmothers birthday. We are going to have a big dinner and eat the cake. What a fine day! How are they going to the park? ）（

18、1 A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. When are they going to get to the park? ）（2 A. At eleven oclock. B. Saturday evening. C. At ten oclock. What are they going to do on Saturday afternoon? 3）（ A. They are going to see a film. B. They are going to visit her grandparents. C. They are going to make a

19、cake. Whose birthday is it? 4）（ A. Its Amys grandmothers. B. Its Amys. C. Its Amys mothers. How are they going to Amys grandparents house? 5）（ C. By car.A. By taxi. B. By subway. A）（【答案】1 C）（2 B）（3 A）（4 B ）（5 周六打算干的事情。Amy【解析】【分析】文章大意： 。可知他们做公交车去公园，故选A）根据（1We are going to take the bus there. 。点钟到那儿。故

20、选C We are going to get there at ten oclock.可知他们打算10）根据（2（3）根据On Saturday afternoon, we are going to visit my grandparents. 可知周六下午他们打 。B算去看望祖父母。故选 。AThis Saturday is my grandmothers birthday.可知周六是他奶奶的生日。故选（4）根据 。可知他们打算乘地铁到那儿。故选B（5）根据 We are going to get there by subway.【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的

21、关键词，做出正确 选择。 阅读理解读对话，选择正确的答案5 Mike: What do you usually do in the evening, Amy? Amy: I usually do my homework and watch TV. Sometimes I play computer games. Mike: What are you going to do this evening? Amy: Im going to read a comic book. What about you? Mike: Im going to play ping-pong. Amy: Where a

22、re you going to play ping-pong? Mike: At the gym. Amy: At the gym? Where is it? Mike: Its behind the hospital. Its new and very big. Amy: Oh, its far from your home. How do you get there? Mike: Usually I get there by bike. But this evening, Im going by taxi. Its rainy and windy. What is Amy going to do this evening? 1）（ B.