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1、高一英语完形填空专练 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2645各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (一) There is a holiday next week and I cant decide what to do I have a lot of work to do 26 and this would be a good chance(机会)27 But I dont like 28 the holiday in such a way I can work at home all the rest of the year Last year I wen
2、t 29 to the mountains30 there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of a year And its really 31 far to go for a short holiday I decide 32 this isnt a good time to 33 the mountains But I 34 to go somewhere else Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨)I like to go for walks 35
3、the seashore 36 the warm sunshine and watch the water Its only eight miles away and I could get there 37 about two hours After thinking it 38 ,I am sure that this is a 39 time for the seashore than 40 Oh, here is a letter 41 Jim He 42 he is going to his house in the mountains for the 43,and he 44 me
4、 to go with him45 giving it some more thought, I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that 26. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory 27. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that 28. A. to take B. to spend C. having D. asking 29. A. the north B. for north C. north D. to north 30.
5、A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything 31. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too 32. A. that B. what C. whether D. when 33. A. go B. go to C. go for D. leave 34. A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting 35. A. on B. by C. beside D. along 36. A. on B. during C. in D. under 37. A. in B
6、. for C. with D. after 38. A. about B. of C. over D. on 39. A. good B. fine C. better D. best 40. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages 41. A. for B. to C. from D. by 42. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks 43. A. weekend B. holiday C. sunday D. trip 44. A. want B. wish C. hopes
7、 D. asks 45. A. When B. With C. Without D. As (二) Do you believe that some numbers are lucky or unlucky? If you answer“yes” 26 this question, you are certainly not 27For example, many people in certain countries believe that 28 13 is especially bad They believe 13 people should 29 sit at a table tog
8、ether, and that 30 things will happen 31 Friday the 13thSome buildings do not even designate a 13th floor On the other hand,7 is often considered a 32 number33 everyone goes along with this belief in the power of numbers Some people think that lucky 34 unlucky numbers are only superstitions (迷信) tha
9、t should not 35 seriously 36 , others think that numbers 37 have the power to affect peoples 38 In ancient times, it was quite common to believe in the magical power of numbers It 39 that some numbers could clue(暗示)someone in to the 40 or show the 41 side of a persons personality(个性) Numerology(命理学)
10、,he“art”of 42 the power in numbers, was often practised in Jewish tradition(传统) and among Greek mathematicians(数学家) Today, many of those 43 still practise numerology use the Hebrew calendric system(希伯来历法) which gives each 44 of the alphabet (字母表)45 of the numbers 1 through 8 26. A. of B. to C. in D.
11、 on 27. A. alone B. lonely C. yourself D. only 28. A. number B. numbers C. the numbers D. Number 29. A. often B. ever C. always D. never 30. A. good B. terrible C. badly D. terribly 31. A. in B. at C. on D. of 32. A. lucky B. unlucky C. luckily D. luck 33. A. Almost B. Not C. Nearly D. No 34. A. or
12、B. and C. but D. also 35. A. take B. taking C. be taken D. be taking 36. A. But B. However C. While D. Yet 37. A. do B. dont C. also D. but 38. A. life B. lives C. living D. job 39. A. believe B. believed C. is believed D. was believed 40. A. past B. present C. future D. last 41. A. hide B. hiding C
13、. hid D. hidden 42. A. read B. reading C. reads D. being read 43. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 44. A. letter B. word C. number D. name 45. A. some B. any C. many D. one (三) People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries And in the 26 300 ye
14、ars, there were 27 many changes in 28 places that now people can 29 tell an English person 30 an American in the way he or she talks Many old words 31 in England but were kept in America For example,300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a “faucet,” a
15、 “spigot,” or a “tap ” All these words are 32 heard in different parts of America, but only “tap”is still common in 33 Americans often made up new words or changed old 34 “Corn” is one kind of plant in America and 35 in England Also, over the last three centuries the English language 36 thousands of
16、 new words for things that werent known 37 And often, American and English people used two 38 names for them A tin can(洋铁罐头) is called “tin”for short in England, but a “can”in America The word “radio”is 39 all over the world, including(包括) America But many English people call it a “wireless ”And alm
17、ost anything having something to do 40 cars, railroads,etc41 different names in British and American English But now American and British English may be growing closer together One 42 is the large amount(数量)of American speech that British people hear daily in movies, on television, or 43 travelers44
18、 this, Americans seem to be influencing (影响) the British more and more So some day, English may even be 45 on both sides of the Atlantic(大西洋) 26 A following B. recent C. oldest D. last 27 A such B. too C. so D. great 28 A either B. both C. neither D. two 29 A hardly B. difficulty C. clearly D. easil
19、y 30 A with B. from C. to D. and 31 A disappeared B. were disappeared C spoke D. were spoken 32 A not B. hardly C. yet D. still 33 A America B. the two countries C England D. British 34 A word B. forms C. ones D. ways 35 A another B. also planted C a plant D. a kind of food 36 A added B. has added C
20、 discovered D. has discovered 37 A anywhere B. in some countries C before D. for centuries 38 A new B. short C. different D. surprising 39 A produced B. made C. developed D. used 40 A to B. away C. with D. from 41 A has B. have C. has given D. was given 42 A thing B. cause C. reason D. expression 43
21、 A from B. through C. on D. by 44 A For B. Because C. Besides D. Because of 45 A different B. more different C. the same D. more useful (四) I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America It is said, “The best house is in the USA, the best wife is in Japan, and the bes
22、t food is in China ”So I took 26 and pleasure to 27 “the best food” for my American familyEach day,regardless of my poor skill of cooking,I performed(表演)my play in 28 way:changing the dishes colour,the meats type or the soups style(风味)Thus,my American friends could discover the 29 of eating Chinese
23、food Because of my“30” job,I was often rewarded(奖励) by their 31 of appreciation (感激) such as “very tasty”,“excellent”, etc But the joke was here: yesterday, I cooked Sichuanstyle 32 for dinner I was 33 at my achievement(成就) When all the family members arrived at the table,they first looked 34 at the
24、 fish,then looked at me “Why do all the fish have their 35?” they asked,“Its horrible!” Horrible or beautiful? I dont know But I 36 know that fish heads are delicious. The 37 is the best part of fish; in 38 only the respectable(受敬重的)guest can have the special 39 of enjoying it Another 40 thing is:th
25、e American friends often said to me“ 41 ”as they 42 fruits or other things According to Chinese tradition(传统),I would simply smile in answer to their kindness 43 actually helping myself to any of the food44,I said “help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruitsDear me,no matter how much or ho
26、w often I brought home food, as long as it was nice to their taste,they 45 hesitated(犹豫) to use their hands to “help themselves” until all was finished 26 A worry B. attention C. delight D. pride(自豪) 27 A buy B. fetch C. cook D. leave 28 A their B. a new C. the same D. a simple 29 A way B. joy C. tr
27、ouble D. importance 30 A hard B. daily C. good D. new 31 A expressions B. sentence C doing D. smile 32 A meat B. fish C. soup D. egg 33 A praised B. pleased C. bad D. surprise 34 A pleasedly B. excitedly C. surprisedly D. worriedly 35 A bones B. flesh(肉) C. tails D. heads 36 A do B. will C. want to
28、D. should 37 A tail B. head C. soup D. flesh 38 A fact B. China C. USA D. the West 39 A honour B. seat C. table D. plate 40 A real B. exciting C. interesting D. easy 41 A please help us B. excuse me C help yourself D. eat them please 42 A brought home B. wanted C were buying D. were eating 43 A not
29、B. but not C. without D. nor 44 A At last B. Above all C. After all D. In return 45 A usual B. often C. never D. had (五) Some people have sailed the world in quite small boats It is not an easy thing 26 Sometimes the weather 27 bad That can be the 28 of everyone in it Accidents can happen 29 One fam
30、ily once had an accident 30 some big fish The fish swam 31 their boat and 32 holes in it Sea water 33,of course, and the boat soon 34 However, these people had 35 small boat: a lifeboat and they all got into that They lived and 36 many days They ate and slept, and they always hopedAt last a ship 37
31、them 38 can people live in a very small lifeboat? Perhaps for weeks or months? They must be strong 39 every way They must have hopethey must want to liveBut you cannot eat and drink 40 ,you will quickly You cannot drink sea water If you drink a lot of 41 They Sailors can drink rain water They must 4
32、2 rain water in their boatdie so Lifeboats do not often carry a cooker,must also catch fish and birds 43 ,the sailors cannot cook their food Raw fish and bird meat is not very nice or they will The sailors must eat raw food, but there is 44 choice in a lifeboat! die dry a warm bed, 45 people think a
33、bout in a lifeboat?They think about land, foodfresh water and food, , foodclothes, B. that do for doing 26 AD. to be done to do C D. are C. does A become B. gets 27 D. finish end B. begin C. beginning 28AB. easily and quick easy and quick 29 AD. easily and quickly easy and quickly CD. with C. by A a
34、nd B. or 30D. in over B. on C. under 31 A D. bited bite A B. bit C. biten 32D. came down C. came into B. came came in A 3334 A rose B. lifted C. went down D. went up 35 A other B. the other C. else D. another 36 A hoped B. hoped on C. hoped for D. hoped in 37 A found B. looked for C. searched D. sea
35、rched for 38 A What B. How long C. Where D. When 39 A on B. with C. for D. in 40 A fresh water B. milk C. hope D. rain water 41 A sea water B. fresh water C. rain water D. river water 42 A take B. bring C. catch D. put 43 A to food B. like food C. for food D. at dinner 44 A no another B. no other C.
36、 no else D. no 45 A How do B. How are C. What are D. What do (六) Henry Ford was the first one to build cars which were fast, reliable(可靠的) and cheap He was able to 26 millions of them 27 he“massproduced(大批量生产)” them; 28,he had made a great many cars of 29 the same type Henry Fords 30 had hoped that
37、his son would become a 31,but the young man did not like the 32 and went to Detroit where he 33 as a mechanic34 the time he was twentynine, in 1892,he 35 his first car The 36 massproduced car in the world, the famous “Model T”37 in 1908five years 38 Henry had started his great Ford Motor Company Thi
38、s car 39 to be so popular 40 it remained 41 for twenty years 42 Henry Fords time, massproduction techniques(技术) have become 43 in industry(工业)and 44 the price of a great many products which 45 would be very expensive 26 A sell B. buy C. invent D. discover 27 A though B. unless C. because D. if 28 A
39、which is B. that is C. what is D. it is 29 A perhaps B. almost C. somewhat D. exactly 30 A uncle B. father C. brother D. neighbor 31 A mechanic B. engineer C. editor D. farmer 32 A wish B. hope C. idea D. think 33 A worked B. learned C. taught D. drove 34 A By B. Until C. For D. In 35 A build B. had
40、 built C. would build D. building D. last C. first B. worst best A 3637 A invented B. made C. seemed D. appeared 38 A until B. after C. because D. since 39 A produced B. proved C. made D. changed 40 A then B. if C. though D. that 41 A changed B. unchanged C. still D. cheapest 42 A To B. Since C. By
41、D. At 43 A unusual B. common C. unimportant D. worthless 44 A fixed B. fell C. raised D. reduced 45 A therefore B. otherwise C. anyhow D. so (七) Earthquakes have been objects of worry and fear throughout history No other natural event can 26 as much damage over so 27 an area 28 so short a time29 in
42、a single earthquake there 30 be ten thousand or 31 more than a hundred thousand 32 lost Nearly 33 this loss(损失),as well as 34 of the great damage,35,can be prevented or avoided If 36 are constructed(建筑) under any 37 system and 38 checked,people would not be buried or 39 With 40 and warning,41 from 4
43、2 can be reduced and damage from giant 43 can be controlled Thus,by studying the earths 44 and surface,the effects of earthquakes can be 45 26 A cause B. make C. take D. produce 27 A small B. general C. large D. important 28 A on B. about C. for D. in 29 A But B. Though C. Even D. Then 30 A may B. must C. should D. might 31 A about B. to C. over D. even 32 A living B. life C. live D. lives 33 A all B. most C. whole D. every 34
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